20242025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（六）（人教版，重慶專用）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）（略）Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案。ZhouYichen,11,isaprimaryschoolstudentfromZhenjiang,JiangsuProvince.1July,2024,hegottothetopofMountElbrusinRussiawhichis5,642metershigh.Andit’s2thantheothermountainsinEurope.Facingchallengesanddifficulties,theboy3byhisfatheralongtheway.Afterfivehours,theyreachedthetop.“Itwasdifficult.IthoughtIwouldfail,4Imadeit.Iwassoexcited.”saidYichen.ZhouShuangliu,Yichen’sfather,is5outdoorlover.HehasalreadysucceededingettingtothetopofQomolangma.WhenYichenwas9and10yearsold,hetookYichentochallengethetopoftheSiguniangMountaininSichuanProvincetwice6.Topreparefortheirlatesttrip,theyran5kilometerstwiceaweekand7everyweek.“Inthepast,mysonusedtolock8athomeandplaygames.Itwasharmfultohishealth.Itoldhimaboutmyworriesandsuggestedthatheshouldusehissparetime9sports.Sincethen,wehavespentlotsoftimeclimbingonweekendstogether.”saidZhouShuangliu.Yichendevelopedastrong10inmountainclimbingafterhisexperienceinRussia.Hehopestoreachthetopofthe6,178meterYuzhuPeakinQinghaiProvincenextsummer.1．A．In B．On C．At2．A．high B．higher C．thehighest3．A．encouraged B．isencouraged C．wasencouraged4．A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd5．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the6．A．success B．successful C．successfully7．A．swims B．swam C．swim8．A．he B．himself C．his9．A．play B．playing C．toplay10．A．interest B．interests C．interest’s【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．B6．C7．B8．B9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了11歲男孩周驛宸在父親鼓勵(lì)下成功攀登歐洲最高峰厄爾布魯士山的故事，展現(xiàn)了父子通過(guò)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)共同成長(zhǎng)、培養(yǎng)毅力的過(guò)程。1．句意：2024年7月，他登上了俄羅斯海拔5642米的厄爾布魯士峰山頂。In用于月份、年份前；On用于具體某天前；At用于具體時(shí)刻前。根據(jù)“July,2024”可知，此處是在月份前，需用介詞“In”。故選A。2．句意：它比歐洲其他山脈更高。high高的，原級(jí)；higher更高的，比較級(jí)；thehighest最高的，定冠詞+最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處需用形容詞比較級(jí)。故選B。3．句意：面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)和困難，男孩一路上被父親鼓勵(lì)。encouraged鼓勵(lì)，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；isencouraged被鼓勵(lì)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wasencouraged被鼓勵(lì)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“theboy…byhisfather”可知，“男孩”與“鼓勵(lì)”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，wasencouraged符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。4．句意：我以為我會(huì)失敗，但我成功了。but但是；or或者；and并且。根據(jù)“IthoughtIwouldfail”和“Imadeit.”可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用連詞“but”連接，故選A。5．句意：驛宸的父親周雙留是一位戶外愛(ài)好者。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭單詞前；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處泛指“一位戶外愛(ài)好者”，且“outdoor”以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用不定冠詞“an”。故選B。6．句意：當(dāng)驛宸9歲和10歲時(shí)，他帶驛宸兩次成功挑戰(zhàn)了四川四姑娘山的頂峰。success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞。此處需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“challenge”，successfully符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。7．句意：為了準(zhǔn)備他們最近的旅行，他們每周跑兩次5公里，并且每周游泳。swims游泳，單三形式；swam游泳，過(guò)去式；swim游泳，原形。“and”連接并列謂語(yǔ)，前半句“ran”為過(guò)去式，后半句時(shí)態(tài)需一致，故用過(guò)去式swam。故選B。8．句意：過(guò)去，我兒子常常把自己鎖在家里玩游戲。he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞。lockoneselfathome意為“把自己鎖在家”，固定搭配，所以此處需用反身代詞himself。故選B。9．句意：我告訴他我的擔(dān)憂，并建議他應(yīng)該用業(yè)余時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)。play玩，原形；playing玩，動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，不定式。usesth.todosth.意為“用某物做某事”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需用不定式。故選C。10．句意：驛宸在俄羅斯的經(jīng)歷后，對(duì)登山產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。interest興趣；interests愛(ài)好，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；interest’s興趣的，名詞所有格。developastronginterestinsth意為“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生濃厚興趣”。故選A。Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)ataChildren’sHospitalinAfricalastsummer.Myjobwastohelpmakekidsfeel11whentheywereinthehospital.Ididmanythings,liketelling12storiesandsingingsongs.Itsoundsinteresting.AndwhydoIdothat?Somepeopledon’tknowthat.Letmetellyoumyanswer.13Iwanttohelppeopleliveagoodlife,nomatter(無(wú)論)whoorwheretheyare.14thisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.Lookatthe15inthehospital.Theyfeltsadbecausetheirparentsalsohadotherkidsto16.So,whynottrytohelpthesepoorkids?Volunteeringin17andhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsofthisworld.Andvolunteeringatthehospitalshowedmeaspecialsideoftheworld.Ididnot18aboutitbefore.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyhavedifferentideas,stories,andwishes.Wegottotellsomuchtoeachother.I19feltclosetothesepeople.Wehadamazingmemories(記憶)andgrewtogether.Iwantedtotakethese20thingsandideasbacktomycountry.Ithoughtwecouldallworktogethertohelpalotofpeopleandmakeabetterworldforeveryone!11．A．terrible B．happy C．relaxing D．different12．A．them B．they C．us D．we13．A．Because B．But C．So D．After14．A．On B．In C．For D．About15．A．boys B．girls C．friends D．children16．A．thinkabout B．lookafter C．talkabout D．fightwith17．A．Africa B．America C．China D．Japan18．A．a(chǎn)sk B．know C．find D．call19．A．nearly B．quietly C．carefully D．really20．A．bad B．easy C．new D．old【答案】11．B12．A13．A14．B15．D16．B17．A18．B19．D20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者去年夏天在非洲一家兒童醫(yī)院做志愿者的經(jīng)歷和感受。11．句意：我的工作是幫助孩子們?cè)卺t(yī)院里感到快樂(lè)。terrible糟糕的；happy快樂(lè)的；relaxing放松的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Myjobwastohelpmakekidsfeel...whentheywereinthehospital.”可知，是讓孩子們?cè)卺t(yī)院感到快樂(lè)，relaxing用來(lái)修飾事物，不可以用來(lái)修飾人。故選B。12．句意：我做了很多事情，比如給他們講故事和唱歌。them他們，賓格；they他們，主格；us我們，賓格；we我們，主格。根據(jù)“Ididmanythings,liketelling...storiesandsingingsongs.”可知，此處指給孩子們講故事，動(dòng)詞后接代詞賓格，孩子們用them代替。故選A。13．句意：因?yàn)槲蚁霂椭藗冞^(guò)上美好的生活，無(wú)論他們是誰(shuí)，在哪里。Because因?yàn)椋籅ut但是；So所以；After在……之后。根據(jù)“...Iwanttohelppeopleliveagoodlife,nomatter(無(wú)論)whoorwheretheyare.”可知，后句解釋前句作者做志愿者的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。14．句意：在這個(gè)大世界里，有很多人需要幫助。On在……上面；In在……里面；For為了；About關(guān)于。根據(jù)“...thisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.”可知，此處指在這個(gè)大世界里，inthisbigworld符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。15．句意：看看醫(yī)院里的孩子們。boys男孩們；girls女孩們；friends朋友們；children孩子們。根據(jù)“Lookatthe...inthehospital.”以及后文“So,whynottrytohelpthesepoorkids?”可知，此處指醫(yī)院里的孩子們。故選D。16．句意：他們感到悲傷，因?yàn)樗麄兊母改高€有其他孩子要照顧。thinkabout考慮；lookafter照顧；talkabout談?wù)?；fightwith和……打架。根據(jù)“Theyfeltsadbecausetheirparentsalsohadotherkidsto...”可知，此處指父母還有其他孩子要照顧，所以這些住院的孩子感到悲傷。故選B。17．句意：在非洲做志愿者并幫助那里的人們讓我看到了世界的另一面。Africa非洲；America美洲，美國(guó)；China中國(guó)；Japan日本。根據(jù)前文“Iworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)ataChildren’sHospitalinAfricalastsummer.”可知，此處指在非洲做志愿者。故選A。18．句意：我以前不知道這些。ask問(wèn)；know知道；find找到；call打電話。根據(jù)“Andvolunteeringatthehospitalshowedmeaspecialsideoftheworld.Ididnot...aboutitbefore.”可知，此處指作者以前不知道這些，knowabout表示“知道，了解”。故選B。19．句意：我真的覺(jué)得和這些人很親近。nearly幾乎；quietly安靜地；carefully仔細(xì)地；really真正地。根據(jù)“I...feltclosetothesepeople.”可知，此處指作者真的覺(jué)得和這些人很親近，really表示“真正地”。故選D。20．句意：我想把這些新的東西和想法帶回我的國(guó)家。bad壞的；easy容易的；new新的；old舊的。根據(jù)前文“Volunteeringin...andhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsofthisworld.Andvolunteeringatthehospitalshowedmeaspecialsideoftheworld.”以及“Iwantedtotakethese...thingsandideasbacktomycountry.”可知，作者在非洲做志愿者看到了新的東西和想法，想把這些帶回自己的國(guó)家。故選C。Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（4143小題，每小題1分，4459小題，每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AWhendoingsports,playingwithyourfamilypetorcookingasimplemeal,youmightsometimesgetsmallwounds.Luckily,mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.Youcanlearnhowtocareforthemathome.Here’swhatyoucando.Pleasechoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.21Stopthebleeding(流血).Pressaclean,softclothonthewoundforafewminutes.22Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.Thismayhurtalittle.Butdon’tbeafraid.Thiscanhelptogetallthedirtoffthewound.23Coverthewoundwithabandaidorbandage.Keepthewounddry.Itisbestnottoswimortakeabathuntilthewoundmoreorlessheals(康復(fù)).Ifyourwoundislonganddeep,oritkeepsbleeding,becareful.Youneedtogotothehospital.B．C． D．【答案】21．D22．B23．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何處理擦傷等小傷口的步驟和注意事項(xiàng)。21．圖D中顯示一個(gè)人正在用干凈的布按壓傷口，這與步驟一中提到的“Stopthebleeding.Pressaclean,softclothonthewoundforafewminutes.”相匹配。故選D。22．圖B中顯示一個(gè)人正在用水沖洗傷口，這符合步驟二“Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.”的要求。故選B。23．圖A中顯示一個(gè)人正在給傷口纏繃帶，與步驟三“Coverthewoundwithabandaidorbandage.”相匹配。故選A。BOncetherewasafarmer.Helivedinadryland.Eachmorning,thefarmerhadtowalktoanearbywell

(井)togetwaterfordrinking.Aftermakingtwobuckets(桶)fullofwaterfromthewell,thefarmerwouldcarefullyplaceabamboostickoverhisshoulderstocarrythemhome.Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Anditbegantoleakwateralongthewayhome.Bythetimethefarmergothome,theleakybucketwouldbeonlyhalffull.Thislastedforyears,andonedaytheleakybucketbeganfeelingsadandsorry.Soitcalledouttothefarmer,“I’msosorrythatthereisaholeinmybybody!Thismakesyourlifemoredifficult!”Butthefarmerjustsmiled,saying,“Dearbucket,lookatthiswayweareon.Don’tyouseemanybeautifulflowersgrowingnexttoit?Thoseflowersbloom(開(kāi)花)onlyonthesideIcarryyouonwhenwemakeourwayhome.Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Ithasgivenmesomuchjoy.”24．Whatkindofpassageisit?A．Aletter. B．Astory. C．Aplay. D．Adiary.25．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Aholeappearedononebucket.②Thebucketfeltsorrytothefarmer.③Thefarmertoldthebucketabouthisidea.④Thefarmercarriedwaterfromawellwithhisbuckets.A．④②①③ B．④①②③ C．②①③④ D．③②①④26．Whichdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eak”meaninChinese?A．蒸發(fā) B．凈化 C．澆灌 D．滲漏27．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toaskustogetwaterfromthenearbywell.B．Tointroduceabeautifulfarmtous.C．Toteachushowtolookonthebrightsideoflife.D．Totellusnottouseleakybucketstocarrywater.【答案】24．B25．B26．D27．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民每天早上去井里取水的故事。其中一個(gè)水桶有一個(gè)小洞，導(dǎo)致在回家的路上漏水。水桶感到難過(guò)，向農(nóng)民道歉，但農(nóng)民告訴水桶，漏了的水讓路邊的花朵開(kāi)放，這給他帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)，也給世界帶來(lái)了美。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oncetherewasafarmer.”及通讀全文后可知，這篇文章講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民和水桶的故事。故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftermakingtwobuckets(桶)fullofwaterfromthewell,thefarmerwouldcarefullyplaceabamboostickoverhisshoulderstocarrythemhome.”可知，當(dāng)兩個(gè)桶打滿了井水，農(nóng)民會(huì)小心地把竹棍放在肩膀下挑著桶回家；根據(jù)“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.”可知，其中一個(gè)桶有一個(gè)小洞；根據(jù)“Thislastedforyears,andonedaytheleakybucketbeganfeelingsadandsorry.”可知，這個(gè)漏水的情況持續(xù)了幾年，一天這個(gè)漏了的桶感到很抱歉；根據(jù)最后一段“Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Ithasgivenmesomuchjoy.”可知，農(nóng)民對(duì)漏水的水桶說(shuō)“你漏掉的水給這個(gè)世界帶來(lái)了美，也給了我很多快樂(lè)”。故文章的正確順序?yàn)棰堍佗冖邸９蔬xB。26．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Anditbegantoleakwateralongthewayhome.”可知，水桶上有一個(gè)小洞，當(dāng)水桶裝滿了水之后，它就開(kāi)始漏水了。劃線單詞leak意為“漏出”。故選D。27．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Ithasgivenmesomuchjoy.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民每天早上去井里取水的故事。其中一個(gè)水桶有一個(gè)小洞，導(dǎo)致在回家的路上漏水。水桶感到難過(guò)，向農(nóng)民道歉，但農(nóng)民告訴水桶，漏了的水讓路邊的花朵開(kāi)放，給他帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)和美麗。故事主要告訴我們?nèi)绾慰创钪蟹e極的一面。故選C。CTherearemanywonderfulliteratureworksintheworld.Theyarestillpopularaftersomanyyears.RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure(探險(xiǎn))novelsinEngland.ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe,anEnglishnovelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.ThemaincharacterinitisanEnglishmannamedRobinsonCrusoe.Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.Heisaherofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate(命運(yùn)).HeisoneofthemostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglishnovels.Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren’sliteraturebyaBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeintoawonderland.Manystrangethingshappentoherandshealsomeetsmanyplayingcardsandcreatures(生物)thatcantalk.Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.HarryPotterisasetoffantasy(幻想)novelswrittenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.ShewasbornonJuly31,1965.Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighlypaidnovelistinhistory.TheideaforHarryPottercametoherin1989duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutsevenyears’lifeofanorphan(孤兒)Potterwholearnsmagic.Therearesevenbooksintotal.28．Robinsonhadhisadventure________.A．ontheship B．onadesertisland C．intheforest D．a(chǎn)longtheriver29．Infact,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa________.A．realadventure B．magicalboyC．terribleexperience D．wonderfuldream30．Wecanknowthat________hasbeenthemosthighlypaidnovelistinhistory.A．DanielDefoe B．J.K.RowlingC．LewisCarroll D．Alice31．WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Adventurenovels. B．Fantasynovels.C．Children’sliterature. D．Historicalnovels.【答案】28．B29．D30．B31．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要以表格形式介紹了三部深受讀者喜愛(ài)的世界文學(xué)作品。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中“Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.”可知，Robinson在荒島上經(jīng)歷了他的冒險(xiǎn)。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中“Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.”可知，《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》是一個(gè)關(guān)于美好神奇的夢(mèng)的故事。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中“Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighlypaidnovelistinhistory.”可知，J.K.Rowling是歷史上收入最高的小說(shuō)家。故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中“RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure(探險(xiǎn))novelsinEngland.”和第二個(gè)表格中“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren’sliteraturebyaBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.”以及第三個(gè)表格中“HarryPotterisasetoffantasy(幻想)novelswrittenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.”可知，文章提到了冒險(xiǎn)小說(shuō)、奇幻小說(shuō)和兒童文學(xué)讀物，但是沒(méi)有提及歷史小說(shuō)。故選D。DDoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.32．Theysurveyed________teenagersfromsmallvillages.A．1,000 B．2,000 C．3,000 D．4,00033．Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho________.A．takeoutthetrashB．dothedishes C．makethebed D．foldtheclothes34．Thenumberofteenagers________inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A．makingthebed B．takingoutthetrash C．foldingtheclothes D．doingthedishes35．What’stheadvicetoparentsinbigcities?A．Theyshouldtakegoodcareofteenagers.B．Theyshouldgiveteenagerssomechorestodo.C．Theyshouldgiveteenagersmoretimetorelax.D．Theyshouldsendteenagerstovillagestoexperiencelife.【答案】32．B33．D34．A35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了在4000名城里跟農(nóng)村青少年中就是否做家務(wù)活的調(diào)查報(bào)告結(jié)果。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.”可知，一共調(diào)查了4000名青少年，一半來(lái)自大城市，一半來(lái)自農(nóng)村，即2000名來(lái)自農(nóng)村，故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖示可知，1000名城市青少年會(huì)疊衣服，故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖示可知，來(lái)自城里的青少年在鋪床這一項(xiàng)比農(nóng)村青少年做的更好，故選A。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.”可知，文章建議大城市的家長(zhǎng)讓孩子多做家務(wù)，故選B。ESophiaRen,13,theUSRenisanAmericanbornChinesegirl.SheandherparentsliveinCalifornia.DuSizheng,14,ChinaDuisaGrade9studentfromChongqing,China.Heisoneofthetopstudentsinhisschool.KimSeYeon,20,SouthKoreaKimisnowstudyingnewmedia(新媒體)inBeijing.Q:Doyoufightwithyourparents?Ren:Ioftenfightwithmyparentsbecauseofmygrades.ButsomeAmericanparentsdon’tcareaboutgrades.Du:Iseldomfightwithmyparents.IfIdo,it’susuallyaboutschoolworkandgrades.Kim:WhenIwasinhighschool,myparentshadrulesaboutmegoingoutwithmyfriends.Wehadfightsabouttherulesalot.Sometimestherewereargumentsaboutgrades,too.Q:Haveyoueversaid“Iloveyou”toyourparents?Ren:Idon’tusuallysayit.ButmyparentsandIbothknowthatweloveeachother.Du:Isayitalot.Iknowsomeofmyfriendsaretooshytosayit.ButIthinkalmostallparentswouldliketohearit.Kim:Iseldomsayit.WhenIwasalittlekid,Isaiditalot.ThelasttimeIsaid“Iloveyou”tomyparentswasattheairport.Theyweresurprisedtohearit.36．WholivesinChinanowaccordingtothepassage?A．RenandDu. B．KimandDu.C．Renandherparents. D．Kimandherparents.37．Kimfoughtwithherparentsprobablybecause________.A．shegotgoodgrades B．shemadebadfriendsC．shedidn’tfollowthefamilyrules D．shedidn’tfinishherhomework38．AccordingtoDu,howdoparentsfeelwhentheyheartheirkidssay“Iloveyou”?A．Happy. B．Shy. C．Surprised. D．Bored.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Renoftensays“Iloveyou”toherparents.B．Duseldomdoeswellinhissubjectsatschool.C．Ren’sAmericanfriendsoftenfightwiththeirparentsbecauseofgrades.D．Thethreeyoungpeopleallhavefoughtwiththeirparentsaboutgrades.【答案】36．B37．C38．A39．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要記錄了三位來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生是否與父母吵架，以及是否經(jīng)常對(duì)父母說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“DuisaGrade9studentfromChongqing,China.”以及“KimisnowstudyingnewmediainBeijing.”可知，KimandDu現(xiàn)在住在中國(guó)。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Kim:WhenIwasinhighschool,myparentshadrulesaboutmegoingoutwithmyfriends.Wehadfightsabouttherulesalot.”可知，Kim和父母吵架的原因可能是家規(guī)。故選C。38．推理判斷題。由“Du:Isayitalot...ButIthinkalmostallparentswouldliketohearit.”可知，Du認(rèn)為幾乎所有父母都想要聽(tīng)到“我愛(ài)你”，推測(cè)父母應(yīng)是感到開(kāi)心。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Ren:Ioftenfightwithmyparentsbecauseofmygrades.”和“Du:Iseldomfightwithmyparents.IfIdo,it’susuallyaboutschoolworkandgrades.”以及“Kim:WhenIwasinhighschool...Sometimestherewereargumentsaboutgrades,too.”可知，三個(gè)人都會(huì)因?yàn)榉謹(jǐn)?shù)和父母吵架。故選D。Ⅴ.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。(AliceandBenaretalkingonthephone.Alice=A,Ben=B)A:Hi,thisisAlice.IsthatBenspeaking?B:Hello,Alice.40A:Ben,didyouseetheaccidentthathappenedinthemorningyesterday?B:Yes,Idid.41A:Whatwastheoldmandoingwhenthebikehithim?B:42ThebikeriderandIsenttheoldmantothehospitalrightaway.A:Didtheoldmangethurtbadly?B:43Butheneedstostayinthehospitalforafewdays.A:Bytheway,whydidyougoforawalkwithyourdoginthemorning?B:44A:Yousetagoodexampleforus!B:Thanks.Ithinkweshoulddoourbesttohelpotherswhennecessary!A．Yes,Idid.B．No,hedidn’t.C．ThisisBenspeaking.D．Mydogwokemeup,soItookitforawalk.E．Theoldmanwascrossingthestreetwhenthebikehithim.F．Iwasjustwalkingmydogwhentheaccidenthappened.G．Thebikestoppedquicklybesidetheoldman.【答案】40．C41．F42．E43．B44．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了愛(ài)麗絲和本討論一起自行車(chē)撞到老人的事故，以及本參與救助的過(guò)程。40．根據(jù)“IsthatBenspeaking”以及“Hello,Alice”可知，空處應(yīng)該說(shuō)自己是本，選項(xiàng)C“我是Ben”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。41．根據(jù)“ThebikeriderandIsenttheoldmantothehospitalrightaway.”可知，事故發(fā)生時(shí)本在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。選項(xiàng)F“事故發(fā)生時(shí)，我正在遛狗”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。42．根據(jù)“Whatwastheoldmandoingwhenthebikehithim?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)事故發(fā)生時(shí)老人正在做什么。選項(xiàng)E“老人被自行車(chē)撞到時(shí)正在過(guò)馬路”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。43．根據(jù)“gethurtbadly?”以及“Butheneedstostayinthehospitalforafewdays.”可知，空后but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，證明老人傷的不算嚴(yán)重。選項(xiàng)B“不，他沒(méi)有”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。44．根據(jù)“whydidyougoforawalkwithyourdoginthemorning?”可知，詢問(wèn)為什么要早上遛狗。選項(xiàng)D“我的狗叫醒了我，所以我?guī)ド⒉健狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（4547小題，每小題2分，48小題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題?！癓et’sgoonahorseinsteadofbybicycle,”saidBob.Andhetooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(營(yíng)地),itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnowontheground.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirtyfivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!45．Didthestoryhappenonacoldwinterday?46．WheredidBobandhistwofriendswantthehorsestotakethem?47．Whycouldn’tBobandhistwofriendsfindtheirwayback?48．Doyouliketogocamping(野營(yíng))?Explain.【答案】45．Yes./Yes,itdid.46．Thecamp.47．Becausetherewastoomuchwhitesnowontheground.48．Yes.Iliketogocamping.Becausecampingisoneofthemostpopularoutdooractivities.Wecanbreathefreshairandenjoythebeautyofnaturewhenwegocamping.It’sagoodwaytorelax.(No.Idon’tliketogocampingbecauseIdon’tlikesleepinginatent.What’smore,Iamnotgoodatcooking.Idon’tlikeeatingsnackslikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs,either).【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了鮑勃和朋友們?nèi)ド掷镉^察樹(shù)木的生長(zhǎng)，卻不幸遭遇了暴風(fēng)雪。在雪中找不到回去的路，幸好有馬帶路，他們最終安全回到了營(yíng)地。45．根據(jù)“Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(營(yíng)地),itstartedtosnow.”可知故事發(fā)生在冬天，故填Yes./Yes,itdid.46．根據(jù)“Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?”“Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!”可知他們希望馬把他們帶回營(yíng)地，故填Thecamp.47．根據(jù)“...itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldnotfindtheroad.”“Butallwaswhitesnowontheground.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?”可知雪越下越大，地上都是雪，找不到回去的路，故填Becausetherewastoomuchwhitesnowontheground.48．開(kāi)放性作答，言之成理即可，參考答案為Yes.Iliketogocamping.Becausecampingisoneofthemostpopularoutdooractivities.Wecanbreathefreshairandenjoythebeautyofnaturewhenwegocamping.It’sagoodwaytorelax.(No.Idon’tliketogocampingbecauseIdon’tlikesleepinginatent.What’smore,Iamnotgoodatcooking.Idon’tlikeeatingsnackslikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs,either).Ⅶ.完成句子。（4952小題，每空1分，53小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。4952小題，每空一詞，含縮略詞，53小題請(qǐng)將完整的句子寫(xiě)在試卷上。49．Frankhashadthebikeforthreemonths.(改為否定句)Frankthebikeforthreemonths.【答案】hasn’thad【詳解】句意：弗蘭克擁有這輛自行車(chē)已有三個(gè)月了。該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，變否定句時(shí)在助動(dòng)詞has后加not，縮寫(xiě)為hasn’t，其它成分不變，故填hasn’t；had。50．Theyhavereadthebooktwice.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))havetheyreadthebook?【答案】Howmanytimes【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)他們已經(jīng)讀了兩遍了。劃線部分表示次數(shù)，疑問(wèn)詞用howmanytimes提問(wèn)，句首首字母h需要大寫(xiě)。故填How；many；times。51．ThisisthefirsttimeforEmilyandhersistertovisitYantai.(改為同義句)EmilyandhersisterYantaibefore.【答案】haven’tvisited【詳解】句意：這是Emily和姐姐第一次來(lái)煙臺(tái)。根據(jù)“ThisisthefirsttimeforEmilyandhersistertovisitYantai.”可知，第一次來(lái)煙臺(tái)，說(shuō)明之前并沒(méi)有來(lái)過(guò)，根據(jù)before可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，and連接并列主語(yǔ)，助動(dòng)詞用have，否定用haven’t，后接過(guò)去分詞visited，故填haven’t；visited。52．洛陽(yáng)是中國(guó)最古老的城市之一。LuoyangisoneoftheinChina.【答案】oldestcities【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處為固定句式oneofthe+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，最古老的：oldest；城市：cities。故填oldest；cities。53．getsto,Tom,pickup,airport,will,themoment,I,the,him.（連詞成句）.【答案】IwillpickupTomthemomenthegetstotheairport【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，themoment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則；I作主句主語(yǔ)，willpickup作主句謂語(yǔ)，Tom作主句賓語(yǔ)；he作從句主語(yǔ)，getsto作從句謂語(yǔ)，theairport作從句賓語(yǔ)。故答案為：IwillpickupTomthemomenthegetstotheairport“湯姆一到機(jī)場(chǎng)我就去接他”。Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.H54,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.NowmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetos55forworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46yearoldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinBeijingforthep5613years.Withahardjobinafactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtor57homeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforthreeyearsnow,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiareinterestedinhowtheirhometownhavec58.Besideslargehospitalsandnewroads,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentt59fromthecitiestohelp.ZhongWeithinkssuchchangesaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannots60thesame.However,somethingswilln61change.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoutsidetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasb62asymbol(象征)oftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree.Itwass63ahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”【答案】54．(H)owever55．(s)earch56．(p)ast57．(r)eturn58．(c)hanged59．(t)eachers60．(s)tay61．(n)ever62．(b)ee63．(s)uch【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述有些人背井離鄉(xiāng)，在外工作，沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家鄉(xiāng)，在這期間家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。54．句意：然而，其他人可能一年只能回家鄉(xiāng)一兩次。分析“Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown...othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格處意為“然而”，however符合語(yǔ)境，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填(H)owever。55．句意：現(xiàn)在數(shù)百萬(wàn)中國(guó)人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村到城市尋找工作。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavethecountrysideto...forworkinthecities”可知，此處表示離開(kāi)鄉(xiāng)村去城市找工作，searchfor意為“搜尋，尋找”，空前的to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(s)earch。56．句意：過(guò)去13年他一直住在北京。根據(jù)“the...13years”和首字母提示可知，此處表示過(guò)去的13年，past“過(guò)去的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(p)ast。57．句意：我過(guò)去每年至少回家一次，但現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)三年沒(méi)回家了。根據(jù)“Iusedto...homeatleastonceayear”和首字母提示可知，此處表示鐘偉過(guò)去每年至少回家一次，動(dòng)詞return“返回”符合語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合短語(yǔ)usedtodosth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”可知，空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞return的原形，故填(r)eturn。58．句意：許多像鐘偉一樣的人對(duì)他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了怎樣的變化很感興趣。結(jié)合首字母提示和下文“ZhongWeithinkssuchchangesaregood”可知，此處表示對(duì)他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了怎樣的變化很感興趣，動(dòng)詞change“變化”符合語(yǔ)境，空前的have是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，故填(c)hanged。59．句意：除了大型醫(yī)院和新道路之外，政府還建造了新學(xué)校，并從城市派遣教師前往幫助。根據(jù)首字母提示和“builtnewschools”可知，空格處意為“老師”，此處表示泛指，所以空格處應(yīng)填名詞teacher的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(t)eachers。60．句意：鐘偉認(rèn)為這樣的變化是好的，他也知道他的家鄉(xiāng)不可能保持原樣。根據(jù)“ZhongWeithinkssuchchangesaregood”可知，此處表示鐘偉知道他的家鄉(xiāng)不可能保持原樣，結(jié)合首字母提示，動(dòng)詞stay“