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衡水市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—WhereisMr.Li?—He________theparkwithhisfriends.He________thereforover2hours.He’llbebacksoon.A.hasgoneto;hasbeento B.hasbeento;hasbeenin C.hasgoneto;hasbeen2、—Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhim________swimmingalone.—Rightdecision.It’sgoodforhissafety(安全).A.goes B.togo C.going D.go3、Aftertakingfootballlessons,Tomismuch________thanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest4、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole5、—Hi,Ben.Longtimenosee.________?—Iambusydoingtwojobsnow.It’skillingme.A.Whatareyouupto B.HowcanIhelpyou C.What’swrongwithyou6、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went7、Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay B.staved C.staying D.tostay8、—________isitfromhere?—It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar9、—Yourscarfissobeautiful!Whendidyoubuyit?—Onmy18thbirthday.I________itfor6years.A.bought B.havehad C.willbuy10、Myhometownisfarfromthecitycenter,but________touristsliketovisititeveryyear.A.millionsof B.millionof C.fivemillions二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!三、語法填空(10分)12、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris___1___whenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith___2___,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s___3___,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They___4___people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare___5___inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厭惡).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto___6___.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan___7___facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot___8___acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger___9___.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare___10___.1.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.angry2.A.words B.actions C.expressions D.gestures3.A.body B.face C.hand D.nose4.A.mean B.create C.express D.design5.A.common B.different C.special D.usual6.A.understanding B.imagination C.conversation D.communication7.A.recognize B.read C.watch D.notice8.A.hate B.eat C.enjoy D.need9.A.clearly B.differently C.happily D.carefully10.A.polite B.rude C.cute D.kind五、閱讀理解(30分)14、TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthegreatworksbyMarkTwain.Thebookissointeresting.Eventoday,itisquitepopularamongkids.AlthoughIaminmythirties,thebookremainsoneofmyfavorites.Afterrereadingthebookrecently,IhavelearnedanimportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiringtasks.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmomtellsyoutocleanthefloor?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer,however,thought“differently”whenhewasgivenaboringtask.OneSaturdaymorning,AuntPollytoldTomtopaintthefence(籬笆).Tom’sfriendBenRogershappenedtowalkpast.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“excited”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand,oreventwothousandboyscandothis!”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhaveachancetopaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtaboutnothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.However,withoutcomplaining,you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!1.Accordingtothewriter,whatismostpeople’simmediatereaction(即時(shí)反應(yīng))toaboringtask?A.Complainingaboutit. B.Acceptingit.C.Refusingit. D.Waitingforit.2.WhydidTomsaytheunderlinedsentencetoBeninParagraph3?A.Toexpresshissadness. B.TocatchBen’sinterest.C.Toshowhisanger. D.TocommunicatewithBen.3.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromTomSawyer?A.Refusingisthebestchoice. B.Complainingistheonlywayout.C.Waitingisbetterthancomplaining. D.Beingactivewithoutcomplaining.15、I’mTedSmith,andwelcometomywebpage!I’m15yearsoldandIhaveblackhairandbrowneyes.I’mquiteshort.MyfriendssayIlookcoolinsunglasses.FastfactsMyschoolI’mastudentatBayHighSchoolinFlorida.ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.I’mquitegoodatGeographyandArt.I’malsogoodatScience.MyworstsubjectisHistory.MyfavouritemovieTheMatrix.IloveactionmoviesandKeanuReevesismyfavouriteactor.He’sthegreatest.MyfavouritesportI’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.MyhomeIliveinanapartmentontheseventhfloor.Icanseeariverandsomefieldsfrommybedroomwindow.Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.MyfavouritemusicIlikeBeyonce.IhaveallherCDs.SheisoneofthemostpopularsingersintheUSA.MyfriendsMybestfriendsarePeterandDavid.Davidisabitshy,andPeterisveryeasy-going.PeterandIlookthesame.Peopleoftenthinkwe’rebrothers.LastweekendwewenttotheSeaWorldinOrlando.Itwasamazing.ThemostembarrassingmomentTwomonthsagoIwasshoppinginFortLauderdalewithPeterwhenwethoughtwesawBeyonce.Ishoutedandranafterher,butwhensheturnedround,itwasn’tBeyonce.Ifeltsostupid!1.HowdoesTedgotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTedandPeter?A.Theyarebrothers. B.Theylookalike.C.Theyareclassmates. D.Theyarebothshy.3.OnTed’swebpage,wecanseephotosofhis________.A.family B.room C.favouritesinger D.tennisteam4.HowmanyhobbiesarementionedonTedSmith’swebpage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.FromTedSmith’swebpage,weknow________.A.TedisaboywithbrownhairandblueeyesB.TedlivesinanapartmentatthecitycentreC.Ted’sroomisalwaysinamessD.Tedlikeshorrormoviesmost16、GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters(角色)EXCEPT________.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay________.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof________.a.thepowerofhope;b.friendship;c.heruncle;d.nature’smagicA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,d5.Alltheinformationaboveis________.A.anotice B.anad C.asign D.apostcard六、完成句子(10分)17、ring,when________________________________18、為了考上那所學(xué)校,他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。________________________getintothatschool,hestudiedveryhard.19、WeChinesearep______(自豪的)ofMoYan,forhewontheNobelPrize.20、昨晚八點(diǎn)時(shí)你正在做什么?________________________________________21、Tia說英語有困難,我們最好主動(dòng)幫她。Tiahas____________________English,we’dbetter____________________helpher.七、短文填空(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.____1____I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.____2________3____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)afteryoueatbreakfast.Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.____4____Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohavelunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostoffood.A.Don’thavedinnertoolate.B.So,we’dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.C.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.D.Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.E.Theresultsarefollowing.F.Don’tforgetbreakfast.G.Youneedtodrinkmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)仔細(xì)觀察下面的四幅圖,充分發(fā)揮想象,以“Themissingpie”為題寫一篇小故事。*Thenotesays:youandyoursistercaneachhaveoneslice(片)—MOM注意:Themissingpie___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生在哪里?——他和他的朋友去公園了。他在那里已經(jīng)兩個(gè)多小時(shí)了。他很快就會(huì)回來??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“forover2hours”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第一空表示“去了未回”,應(yīng)用hasgoneto;第二空表示“在某地待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,應(yīng)用hasbeenin,there是地點(diǎn)副詞,前無介詞。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——他父親不允許他一個(gè)人去游泳?!_的決定。這對(duì)他的安全有好處??疾閯?dòng)詞的非謂語形式。根據(jù)“allowhim...swimmingalone.”可知,此處是allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”,空處用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上了足球課后,湯姆比去年強(qiáng)壯多了??疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“much...thanlastyear”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí),表示湯姆比去年更強(qiáng)壯了。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他一生都在貧困地區(qū)生活,拯救了數(shù)百人的生命??疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的;poor窮的;own自己的;whole全部的,整個(gè)的。根據(jù)“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意為“全部的,整個(gè)的”,可用whole替換。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,好久不見。你在忙什么?——我現(xiàn)在忙著做兩份工作。累死我了??疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么;HowcanIhelpyou需要我?guī)兔?;What’swrongwithyou你怎么了。根據(jù)“Iambusydoingtwojobsnow.It’skillingme.”可知,上句在問對(duì)方在忙什么,A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末通常做什么?——我通常和父母一起去游泳??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。go動(dòng)詞原形;goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;going動(dòng)名詞;went動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“I”后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:Harry邀請(qǐng)我在他爸媽不在鎮(zhèn)上的時(shí)候去陪他待著。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A.stay原型;B.staved過去式;C.staying現(xiàn)在分詞;D.tostay動(dòng)詞不定式。Invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事,故選Dtostay。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——離這里有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行大約五分鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howsoon多久以后;howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.”可知是問距離,故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的圍巾很漂亮。你什么時(shí)候買的它?——在我18歲生日時(shí)。我已經(jīng)買了它6年了??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I…itfor6years.”可知,“fot+一段時(shí)間”與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone。buy是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have,過去分詞是had。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)離市中心很遠(yuǎn),但每年都有數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的游客喜歡去參觀??疾閙illion的用法。當(dāng)million前有具體數(shù)字時(shí),不加s,不加of;當(dāng)million前無具體數(shù)字時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為millionsof“數(shù)百萬”。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話,Celia給Sally提出了建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知,此處詢問是誰,C選項(xiàng)“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whathappened?”可知,此處是關(guān)切詢問對(duì)方原因,B選項(xiàng)“你聽起來不開心”符合情景。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知,此處是推測(cè)對(duì)方母親現(xiàn)在心情不好,D選項(xiàng)“你媽媽現(xiàn)在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知,此處應(yīng)該是給出的建議。E選項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此處詢問具體做什么,且與家務(wù)有關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)“嗯,你可以幫助她做家務(wù)”符合情景。故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候摘草莓偷懶的故事,告誡讀者你欺騙別人的時(shí)候,你也欺騙了自己?!?題詳解】句意:總有一些新的東西要做,要看和享受。see看見,原型;sees看見,三單式;tosee看見,不定式。根據(jù)“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三個(gè)并列的不定式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,我們?nèi)フ葺?。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的。動(dòng)詞pick后接人稱代詞賓格。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我拿了最小的籃子。small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的。定冠詞后加形容詞最高級(jí)。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了幾個(gè)草莓。return歸還,原型;returned返回,過去式;returning返回,動(dòng)名詞。句子是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞需用過去式。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我的祖母做了許多餡餅。pies餡餅;pies’錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);pie餡餅,單數(shù)。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一個(gè)大餡餅,是專門為我做的。at在;for為了;how怎樣。根據(jù)后文的“Ibegantoeatit”可知我開始吃它,因此是為我做的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)最上面的草莓下面除了草什么都沒有。was是,過去式,單數(shù);were是,過去式,復(fù)數(shù);are是,復(fù)數(shù)。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),nothing為第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用was。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你可以猜到我有多驚訝。what什么;whata一個(gè)多么;how怎樣。guess后接賓語從句,是感嘆句的形式,主謂是Iwas,形容詞是surprised,符合how+adj+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺認(rèn)真地看著我說。serious嚴(yán)肅的;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;seriousness嚴(yán)肅。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞looked。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他不需要多說,但給了我一個(gè)很好的教訓(xùn)。a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指,good是輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了面部表情的相關(guān)知識(shí)?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你媽媽皺眉時(shí),你怎么知道她生氣了?surprised驚訝的;excited興奮的;happy開心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenshefrowns”及常識(shí)可知,媽媽生氣時(shí)會(huì)皺眉,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在這兩種情況下,這個(gè)人不是用語言,而是用面部表情告訴我們一些事情。words話語;actions行動(dòng);expressions表情;gestures手勢(shì)。根據(jù)“tellingussomethingnotwith”可知,不是用語言告訴我們,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:面部表情是一個(gè)人臉上的一個(gè)或多個(gè)動(dòng)作。body身體;face臉;hand手;nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Facialexpressions”可知,此處是指面部發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們表達(dá)人們的感受。mean意味著;create創(chuàng)造;express表達(dá);design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“They…people’sfeelings”可知,面部表情表達(dá)人們的心理感受,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,在所有文化中有六種常見的主要面部表情。common常見的;different不同的;special特別的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust”可知,這是六種常見的面部表情,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:面部表情對(duì)于交流是非常重要的。understanding理解;imagination想象;conversation對(duì)話;communication交流。根據(jù)“over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking”可知,對(duì)交流很重要,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們能讀懂面部表情,他們可能會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受。recognize認(rèn)出;read閱讀;watch觀看;notice注意。根據(jù)“theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling”以及后文“readingpeople’sfacialexpressions”可知,能讀懂人們的面部表情,就會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:不喜歡某種食物的人在看到或品嘗時(shí)通常會(huì)做鬼臉。hate憎恨;eat吃;enjoy喜愛;need需要。根據(jù)“Someonewhodoesnot…acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit”可知,不喜歡吃某種食物,在品嘗時(shí)會(huì)做出鬼臉,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:皺眉可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的擔(dān)憂或憤怒。clearly清晰地;differently不同地;happily開心地;carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger”可知,此處指可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的感受,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他們可能會(huì)認(rèn)為你很粗魯。polite禮貌的;rude粗魯?shù)模籧ute可愛的;kind善良的。根據(jù)“Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions”可知,這種行為會(huì)被認(rèn)為很粗魯,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者讀完《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》后的感觸,告訴我們抱怨是沒有用的?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.”可知,大多數(shù)人對(duì)無聊任務(wù)的即時(shí)反應(yīng)是抱怨。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.”可知,湯姆說這句話是為了吸引本的興趣。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingisuseless.”可知,作者從湯姆的身上學(xué)到了——要積極,不要抱怨。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是TedSmith的主頁,介紹一些關(guān)于自己的有趣的事實(shí)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.”可知,Ted步行上學(xué),故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeterandIlookthesame.”可知,Peter和Ted長(zhǎng)得很像,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.”可知,Ted的主頁有網(wǎng)球隊(duì)去年比賽的照片,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritemovie”,“Myfavouritesport”和“Myfavouritemusic”可知,Ted的主頁提到了3種愛好,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.”可知,我媽媽經(jīng)常生我的氣,她說我的房間總是不整潔。由此可知,Ted的房間不整潔,故選C。16、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇廣告,介紹了幾本書籍,作者是誰,及其在書店里書的價(jià)格和網(wǎng)上購買的價(jià)格,還有書的內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.”可知,GoneWiththeWind這本書的內(nèi)容沒有涉及孩子們,介紹的是美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的情況。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”和“THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”可知,ALITTLEPRINCESS和THESECRETGARDEN這兩本書都是由FrancesHodgsonBurnett寫。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PETERPAN¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)”和“THESECRETGARDEN¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)”可知,網(wǎng)上價(jià)格一共是42元。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.”可知,通過希望的力量,友誼和自然界的魔力使房子恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)通讀全文和觀察結(jié)構(gòu)可知,文章應(yīng)該是個(gè)廣告。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“ring,when”可知,本句表達(dá)為“電話鈴響時(shí),他正在看電視。”,句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí),He作主語,waswatching是謂語動(dòng)詞;TV是賓語;從句中telephone是主語;rang是謂語動(dòng)詞。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.18、①.In②.order③.to【解析】【詳解】inorderto“為了”,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填I(lǐng)n;order;to。19、(p)roud【解析】【詳解】句意:我們中國(guó)人為莫言感到自豪,因?yàn)樗@得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,空處應(yīng)填proud“自豪的”,形容詞作表語。故填(p)roud。20、Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?【解析】【詳解】“你正在做什么”應(yīng)用“Whatareyoudoing?”提問;時(shí)間為昨天晚上八點(diǎn),ateightlastnight“昨晚八點(diǎn)”,句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),系動(dòng)詞用were。故填Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?21、①.difficulty##trouble②.speaking③.offer④.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空格處缺少“說”、“有困難”和“主動(dòng)”,havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”,是固定搭配;“說”某種語言,用speak,這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞speaking作賓語;offertodosth.“主動(dòng)做某事”,是固定搭配。故填difficulty/trouble;speaking;offer;to。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語
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