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2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)第六十九中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(邊緣)ofthenest(鳥巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(蟲子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueatbuthowyoueat.Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Eatbreakfast.Havingagoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatunhealthyfood.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withbusylife,wealwayseatdinneruntilthelastminute.Itisbadforus.Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.1.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.What’sthewriter’sadviceonhealthysnacks?A.Noteatingsnacksatall. B.Eatingasmuchasyouwant.C.Eatingsomehealthysnacksbetweenmeals. D.Eatingaloteveryday.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest”meaninChinese?A.利用 B.享用 C.儲(chǔ)藏 D.消化4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingwithothersisgoodandhelptolearnabouteatinghabits.B.Havingbreakfastisbadforhealth.C.Wecaneatfoodatanytime.D.EatingdinnerbeforegoingtobedisOK.5.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.HealthyFood B.HealthyHabits C.HowtoEatHealthily D.HowtoKeepHealthy3、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費(fèi)的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.4、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot5、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語(yǔ)言).TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實(shí)用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和音標(biāo)拼寫單詞。MariachiisakindoftraditionalMexican(墨西哥)music.ItcamefromMexicoahundredyearsago.Butnowithas____1____[f?nz]allovertheworld.Lastyearon____2____[d?u'la?]15th,theUSAreleasedsomenewstamps(發(fā)行郵票)withsomemariachimusiciansonthem.RafaelLopezdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))thestamps.HewasborninMexicoandhaslivedthereallhislife.Heplayedtheguitarandthe____3____[va??'lm]inamariachiband(樂隊(duì)).Soheknowsalotaboutmariachimusicandmusicians.Hesaid,“MusiccanmakepeoplerelaxedandhappyandMexicanswerehappytoshareitwithpeoplefromothercultures.”HegotthestampideafromMexicanfilmsinthetwentieth____4____['sent??ri].“Idon’twantittolook____5____['m?dn];Iwantittolooklikesomethingwewillrememberforever.”Hesaid.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了原本安靜的Tweet救助了一只小鳥,鳥媽媽非常感謝他,把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報(bào)他的善意行為,從此以后,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱,讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們?cè)谒麄兊某怖锒挤浅0踩?。?題詳解】句意:他從不唱歌。never從不;often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知,Tweet是一只安靜的小鳥,從不唱歌。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Tweet看著青蛙和魚在池塘里游泳。cats貓;parrots鸚鵡;sheep綿羊;fish魚。根據(jù)“swimminginthepool”可知,魚在水里游泳,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有一天發(fā)生了一些新的事情。boring無聊的;new新的;exciting令人愉悅的;old老的。根據(jù)“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知,日復(fù)一日,他坐在同樣的樹上,看看著同樣的事情,一天發(fā)生了新的事情,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們很餓。angry生氣的;thirsty渴的;hungry饑餓的;full滿的。根據(jù)“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知,小鳥寶寶很餓。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Tweet變得很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樾▲B寶寶即將要接近鳥巢的邊緣。because因?yàn)?;before在……之前;after在……之后;so因此。結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境可知,兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo),故選A。【6題詳解】句意:突然那只小鳥寶寶掉下去了!flew飛;stood站立;fell落下;ran奔跑。根據(jù)“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知,小鳥寶寶掉下去了,Tweet飛快去救那只小鳥寶寶。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。Sadly難過地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然;Happily開心地。根據(jù)“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知,小鳥寶寶掉下去了,但幸運(yùn)的是,他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她感謝Tweet救了她的寶寶。inviting邀請(qǐng);stopping停止;finding發(fā)現(xiàn);saving救助。結(jié)合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鳥寶寶,鳥媽媽非常感謝他,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:為了回報(bào)他的善意,她把最大的蟲子給了Tweet。food食物;kindness善良;money錢;time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“ShethankedTweetfor...herbaby.”可知,鳥媽媽把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報(bào)他的善意行為,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:從那以后,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近。to到;off遠(yuǎn)離;near附近;from從。根據(jù)“Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!”可知,Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱,讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們?cè)谒麄兊某怖锒挤浅0踩9蔬xC。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要針對(duì)“健康飲食”提出了一些建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatwithothers.”,“Eatbreakfast.”,“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).”和“Don’teatdinnerlate.”可知,作者在文章中針對(duì)“健康飲食”提出了四則建議,分別是和別人一起吃飯、吃早餐、吃健康的零食、晚飯不要吃太晚。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.”可知,作者建議在三餐之間可以吃一些健康的零食。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.”可知,睡覺前,我們至少要給身體三個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間來消化食物。劃線單詞digest意為“消化”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.”可知,和別人一起吃飯可以幫助你看到別人健康的飲食習(xí)慣,這是好事。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.”及通讀全文后可知,本文主要針對(duì)“健康飲食”提出了一些建議。所以文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)C“如何健康飲食”。故選C。3、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是有關(guān)參觀大英博物館的海報(bào)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday10AM-4PM”可知,你可以在周五下午1點(diǎn)參觀大英博物館,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知,大多數(shù)游客對(duì)博物館看法非常好,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知,這與D選項(xiàng)“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符,D選項(xiàng)是不正確的,故選D。4、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過列舉廚房機(jī)器人的例子給我們描述了將來生活的樣子?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個(gè)第二段的描述可知,第二段主要描述廚房機(jī)器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知,食品機(jī)械會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知,“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知,你可以在屏幕上看見你的朋友的臉。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知,作者給我們描述了將來的生活。故選A。5、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況,以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知,燈籠在中文教室里,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知,漢語(yǔ)在世界上越來越受歡迎,單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知,學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)都認(rèn)為中文很優(yōu)美,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知,這是英國(guó)第一所中英文化的學(xué)校,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校,故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知,此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了,E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知,此處詢問跟誰一起去的,A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰一起去的”符合,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知,此處詢問去那做了些什么,B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知,詢問對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句,且詢問那邊的人是否友好,C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.fans2.July3.violin4.century5.modern【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了關(guān)于馬里阿奇樂隊(duì)的郵票的設(shè)計(jì)師及靈感來源?!?題詳解】句意:但現(xiàn)在它在世界各地都有粉絲。根據(jù)“Butnowithas…allovertheworld.”可知空處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為fans“粉絲”,作賓語(yǔ)。故填fans?!?題詳解】句意:去年7月15日,美國(guó)發(fā)行了一些新郵票,上面有一些馬里阿奇音樂家。根據(jù)“15th”及音標(biāo)提示可知,此處英文表達(dá)為July“七月”。故填July?!?題詳解】句意:他在一個(gè)馬里阿奇樂隊(duì)演奏吉他和小提琴。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為violin“小提琴”,與空前的“guitar”是并列關(guān)系。故填violin?!?題詳解】句意:他從二十世紀(jì)的墨西哥電影中得到了郵票的想法。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為century“世紀(jì)”,twentiethcentury意為“二十世紀(jì)”。故填century?!?題詳解】句意:我不想讓它看起來很現(xiàn)代。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為modern“現(xiàn)代的”,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填modern。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對(duì)他的影響?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵(lì)我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動(dòng)詞不定式);joining參加(動(dòng)名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動(dòng)名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來了。can會(huì)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));must必須;could會(huì)(一般過去時(shí));may可以;此處用一般過去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進(jìn)水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會(huì)”,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);taught教(動(dòng)詞過去式);willteach將要教(一般將來時(shí));teach教(動(dòng)詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它也使他們長(zhǎng)得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱代詞賓格);they他們(人稱代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí);Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應(yīng)是在學(xué)會(huì)游泳之后,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:數(shù)學(xué)過去對(duì)我來說是一門很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學(xué)過去對(duì)我來說是一門很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動(dòng)詞);alotsof錯(cuò)誤形式;lotof錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:將來,我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。for為了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員)可知此處表示“將來”,inthefuture“將來”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動(dòng),但是游泳對(duì)他們來說可能是一個(gè)有趣的選擇。the特指;a一個(gè)(后接輔音音素開頭的單詞);an一個(gè)(后接元音音素開頭的單詞);/不填;根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的選擇)可知此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞,又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開頭,因此用an修飾,故選
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