2025暑假譯林版八年級英語上冊Unit7Thenaturalworld詞匯與語法特訓(xùn)一、用所給單詞的正確形式補(bǔ)全句子1.Thebeautiful_______(sculpture)intheparkshowthecharmofartandnature.2.Differentkindsoffishliveinthe_______(coral)reefs.3.Penguinsarelovelybirdslivingincold_______(ecosystem).4.The_______(rainfall)thisyearislowerthanusual,soweneedtosavewater.5.Ourschooltriptothe_______(wetland)madeuslearnalotaboutnature.6.Weshoulddosomething_______(prevent)wildanimalsfrombeingkilled.7.Plants_______(store)energyfromthesunthroughphotosynthesis.8._______(sadly),somerareanimalsareindangerofdyingout.9.Thesebooksaboutnaturecanincreaseour_______(knowledge)ofthenaturalworld.10.Weshoulduse_______(environmentfriendly)productstoprotecttheearth.二、根據(jù)漢語意思寫單詞補(bǔ)全句子1.Themuseumdisplaysmanyamazing_______（雕塑）madeofnaturalmaterials.2._______（珊瑚）reefsareoftencalledthe“rainforestsofthesea”.3.Weshouldprotectthe_______（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）tokeepnaturebalanced.4.The_______（氣候）changeisaffectingthelivingconditionsofmanyanimals.5.This_______（項(xiàng)目）aimstocleanupthepollutedrivers.6.Wemusttryourbestto_______（防止）thepollutionoftheoceans.7.The_______（噪音的）factoryneartheschoolaffectsstudents'study.8.Cuttingdowntoomanytreeswill_______（損害）theenvironmentseriously.9.Therearequiteafew_______（稀罕的）plantsinthisnaturereserve.10.Weshoulduse_______（環(huán)保的）bagsinsteadofplasticones.三、根據(jù)首字母提示寫單詞補(bǔ)全句子1.Thes_______inthesquarewascarvedbyafamousartist.2.C_______reefsareingreatdangerbecauseofwaterpollution.3.Thee_______oftheAmazonrainforestisveryplexandimportant.4.Thec_______inthisareaiswarmandhumidallyearround.5.W_______areimportanthabitatsformanybirdsandfish.6.Weshouldp_______theearthbyreducingwaste.7.Treess_______waterandnutrientsfromthesoil.8.H_______totheenvironmentwillbringbadresultstohumanbeings.9.Thegovernmentplanstos_______upmorenatureparks.10.Usinge_______friendlymaterialsisagoodwaytoprotectnature.四、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thenaturalworldprovidesus_______everythingweneed.A.forB.withC.toD.of2.Weshouldtakeaction_______theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected3._______thewetlands,manywildanimalswilllosetheirhomes.A.WithB.WithoutC.InD.On4.Theheavyrainlastnightcausedalotof_______tothecrops.A.harmB.damageC.dangerD.problem5.Thereare_______rareanimalsinthisnaturereserve.A.quiteafewB.quitealittleC.alittleD.little6.Theproject_______savingtheearthisverymeaningful.A.aimstoB.aimsatC.leadtoD.connectwith7._______,somepeoplestillcutdowntreesformoney.A.LuckilyB.ThereforeC.SadlyD.However8.Weshoulduse_______bagstoreducewhitepollution.A.environmentfriendlyB.noisyC.sandyD.harmful9.The_______ofthemeetingistodiscusshowtoprotectthenaturalworld.A.reasonB.causeC.aimD.problem10.Thecarbondioxideintheairwill_______theriseoftheearth'stemperature.A.leadtoB.gettoC.returntoD.lookforwardto五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Weshouldprotectthenaturalworld.（改為被動語態(tài)）Thenaturalworld______________protectedbyus.2.Wetlandsincludelakesandrivers.（對劃線部分提問）______________wetlandsinclude?3.Treescanstorecarbondioxide.（改為否定句）Trees______________carbondioxide.4.Theprojectaimstocleanuptheriver.（對劃線部分提問）______________theprojectaimtodo?5.Theysetupanaturereservelastyear.（改為一般疑問句）_______they_______upanaturereservelastyear?6.Noisepollutionisharmfultoourhealth.（改為同義句）Noisepollutioncan______________toourhealth.7.Theexhibitionshowsmanybeautifulsculptures.（改為感嘆句）______________beautifulsculpturestheexhibitionshows!8.Toprotectwildlifeisimportant.（用it作形式主語改寫）______________important______________wildlife.9.Wepreventtheriverfrombeingpolluted.（對劃線部分提問）______________youdo?10.Theclimatehereiswarmandwet.（對劃線部分提問）______________theclimatehere_______?六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.我們應(yīng)該采取行動保護(hù)自然世界。Weshould______________toprotect_____________________.2.沒有濕地，許多野生動物將失去家園。_______wetlands,manywildanimalswill_____________________.3.珊瑚礁是許多海洋生物的家園。Coralreefsare______________manyseaanimals.4.不幸的是，一些珍稀動物正處于危險(xiǎn)之中。_______,some_______animalsare______________.5.我們應(yīng)該使用環(huán)保袋來減少污染。Weshoulduse______________bagsto_______pollution.6.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目旨在拯救地球。Theproject______________savingtheearth.7.砍伐樹木會導(dǎo)致許多問題。Cuttingdowntreescan______________manyproblems.8.保護(hù)自然世界對我們來說很重要。_______important_______us______________thenaturalworld.9.我們必須阻止人們傷害野生動物。Wemust_______people______________wildanimals.10.濕地包括湖泊、河流和沼澤。Wetlands_______lakes,riversand_______.答案一、1.sculptures2.coral3.ecosystems4.rainfall5.wetlands6.toprevent7.store8.Sadly9.knowledge10.environmentfriendly二、1.sculptures2.Coral3.ecosystem4.climate5.project6.prevent7.noisy8.damage9.rare10.environmentfriendly三、1.sculpture2.Coral3.ecosystem4.climate5.Wetlands6.protect7.store8.Harm9.set10.environmentfriendly四、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A五、1.shouldbe2.Whatdo3.can'tstore4.Whatdoes5.Did;set6.doharm7.Wh