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吉林省2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試
英語試題
英語試卷共8頁,包括三道大題,共71道小題。全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘???/p>
試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域
內(nèi)。
2.答題時,考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無
效。
一、語言知識運用(共35分)
Ⅰ.單項選擇:從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(5分)
1.Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshouldbeginwithsmallthingsto________it.
A.protectB.moveC.leave
2.Plantmoreflowers,________wecanmakeourcitymorebeautiful.
A.orB.butC.and
3.It’sa________wayforstudentstousebothsidesofpapertoavoidwaste.
A.busyB.goodC.quiet
4.Tohelpcutdown________pollution,manypeoplegotoworkonfootorbybikenow.
A.airB.landC.water
5.Thesign“________”onthewalltellsstudentstokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.
A.NoparkingB.NolitteringC.Noswimming
Ⅱ.完成對話:(5分)
從選項中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。
(HanMeiisinMr.Brown’sEnglishclass.)
Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,HanMei?
HanMei:___6___
Mr.Brown:Oh,whydoyoulikepaintingsomuch?
HanMei:Hmm…Becauseitbringsmepeace.
Mr.Brown:___7___
HanMei:Lakes,flowers,trees…Youknow,allbeautifulthings.___8___
Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouliketopaintmost?
HanMei:___9___Ievenpaintflowersintheopenaireveryspringwhentheycomeout.
Mr.Brown:____10____
HanMei:Sure,I’dloveto.
A.Whatdoyouoftenpaint?
B.Let’stakeawalktogether.
C.Flowersaremyfavourite.
D.IoftenpaintwhenI’mfree.
E.Forme,paintingisajourneytofindbeauty.
F.Couldyoushowussomeofyourpaintingssomeday?
Ⅲ.補全對話:(5分)
根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。
(LiHuameetshisneighbourJack)
Jack:DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?
LiHua:_______11_______.Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?
Jack:Thenewsreportedthattheyear2025isWeightManagement(管理)Year.
LiHua:It’sapitythatImissedit.Wereallyneedtocaremoreaboutourhealth.
Jack:Right._______12_______?
LiHua:Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.Ijumprope,playbasketballandsoon.
Jack:You’rearealsportslover.Howgreatyouare!
LiHua:_______13_______.Whataboutyou?
Jack:Oh,Ihardlyeverexercise.
LiHua:Maybeyoushouldchange.
Jack:_______14_______.MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?
LiHua:Certainly.Seeyou.
Jack:_______15_______.
Ⅳ.完形填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(10分)
YesterdaywastheMid-AutumnFestival.Iwentoutto____16____thecelebrationswithmybestfriend,Liu
Lin.Wesawawonderful____17____ontheCentralSquare.LiuLintoldmeitwascalledDatiehua(打鐵花),a
traditionalartinChina.
Whenthe____18____came,amanscoopedupthemolteniron(冒起熔化的鐵)andthrewitintothesky.At
thesametime,theothermanhitithardwithaboard.Thisbroughtashowerofsparks(火花).Itwasbeautifuland
it____19____likefireworks(煙花).Thewholesquarewasbright____20____thesparkswereshininginthenight
sky.Allthepeoplecouldn’thelpcheeringforthetwo____21____.
LiuLintoldmethatDatiehuahada____22____history.ItstartedintheNorthernSongDynasty.Inthepast,
fireworksweretooexpensiveforpeople,sothey____23____Datiehua.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,itgot
____24____.Peopleconsidereditasasignofgoodluck.
Astimegoes____25____,DatiehuahasbeenatraditioninsomeareasinChina.I’mproudthatweChinese
peoplearesocleverthatwehavemadesomanyfantasticthings.
16.A.stopB.enjoyC.change
17.A.showB.saleC.speech
18.A.afternoonB.morningC.night
19.A.smelledB.lookedC.tasted
20.A.thoughB.unlessC.when
21.A.menB.womenC.children
22.A.modernB.longC.fresh
23.A.createdB.grewC.fixed
24.A.boringB.deepC.popular
25.A.offB.byC.up
Ⅴ.短文填空:(10分)
從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。
A.badlyB.tableC.butD.becameE.sadF.for
G.wellH.atI.greatJ.workingK.poorL.love
SuShiiswidelyknowntous.Hehasa____26____influenceonpeoplenotonlyforhispoems,butalsofor
hisoptimistic(樂觀的)spirit.
Bornin1037,SuShi____27____jinshi(進士)attheageof20.Notlongafterhestarted____28____forthe
government,hewaspunished.Hewassenttofarand____29____areas.
LifewashardforSuShi,____30____hetriedtoenjoyit.In1080,hewassenttoHuangzhouandstayedthere
____31____fouryears.HewroteCalmingtheWaves(《定風(fēng)波》)there.Itshowedhishopeand____32____for
lifeinthefaceofdifficulties.ItissaidthatheinventedDongpopork.ItisafamousChinesedishthatisstill
commononthedining____33____now.In1097,hewassenttoDanzhou.Hewasn’t____34____aboutthelife
there,althoughhecouldn’tgetusedtoitatfirst.Later,hesetupschoolsandgotalong_____35_____withthe
locals.
TodaywestilllovereadingSuShi’spoemsandlookuptohimbecauseofhisoptimism.
二、閱讀理解(共40分)
Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。
A
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
36.It’sbesttokeepthemultivitaminina________place.
A.highB.lowC.wetD.dry
37.Themultivitamincanbeuseduntil________,2027.
A.May6thB.May10thC.June6thD.June10th
38.Jackis15.He’dbettertakethefishoil________capsule(s)aday.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
39.Peoplecantakethefishoil________.
A.beforebreakfastB.duringamealC.afterbreakfastD.betweenmeals
40.Theinformationisprobablyfrom________.
A.diariesB.stampsC.instructionsD.storybooks
B
①NowforeignersfrommanycountriescanstayinChinafor240hourswithoutavisa(簽證).Thenumberof
foreignvisitorsisincreasing.
②Susan,fromCanada,visitedShanghaiandHangzhou.Duringherstay,shefounditwassoconvenient(便利
的)inChina.Whensheorderedfoodatthehotel,arobothelperwouldmakeitswaytoherroom.Thatsavedtime.
Orderingfoodbecameeasyforher.Whenshetraveledaroundthecities,shefoundtherewasnoneedtousecash
(現(xiàn)金).Shecouldtraveleverywherewithjustaphone.
③“ChinesefooddrivesmetovisitChina,”saidKevin,avisitorfromtheUS.InBeijing,hetastedsomelocal
delicacies.Forexample,hetriedBeijingduckforthefirsttimeandfounditsonice.HealsowenttotheGreatWall
andfeltlikehewasinancientChina.
④Thesedays,thispolicy(政策)receivedawarmwelcome.MoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChinato
experiencethelivesofChinesepeople.Chinahasbecomeahotplacetogoto.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
41.HowmanycitiesdidSusanvisitinChina?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
42.WhatdidSusanthinkoforderingfoodatthehotel?
A.Itwasnoisy.B.Itwaseasy.C.Itwasfamous.D.Itwasslow.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Specialplaces.B.Usefulphones.C.Comfortablehotels.D.Deliciousfoods.
44.WhydomoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChina?
A.Towatchdifferentkindsofrobots.B.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.
C.ToexperiencethelivesofChinesepeople.D.Todosomesurveysonthecityenvironment.
結(jié)構(gòu)①②
45.Whichistherightstructure()ofthepassage?(=Paragraph1=Paragraph2…)
A.B.C.D.
C
Asweknow,Chinaisdevelopingfastinscienceandtechnology.
Surprisingrobot
Canyouimaginearobotswimminglikeafishinthesea?AgroupofscientistsatWestlakeUniversityin
Chinahavemadeone.ItsnameisSeaguruII.InMarch,2025,therobotwent2,000metresundertheSouthChina
Seasuccessfully.
SmartBeidou
WhenyouopenamaponyourphoneinChina,itisprobablyguidedbytheBeidounavigationSatellite
System(BDS,北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)).ChinastartedtobuildtheBDSin1994.It’sneveraneasything.Over400
teamsandmorethan300,000scientistshavecometogethertosolvebigproblemsinbuildingit.
Fasttrain
Doyouwanttotravelonthefastesttrainintheworld?TheCR450madebytheChinaRailwayGroupisa
newhigh-speedtrainthatcantravelat400km/honaverage(平均).Itshighestspeedis453km/h.Beforethis,the
fastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldwasChina’sCR400.What’smore,CR450stopsquicklyandmakeslittlenoise.
Itwillfurthermeetpeople’swishesforabetterexperience.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。
46.SeaGuruⅡwent2,000metresundertheSouthChinaSeainMarch,2025.
47.ItiseasyforChineseteamsandscientiststobuildtheBDS.
48.Thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldisChina’sCR400now.
49.Thehigh-speedtrainsCR450andCR400aremadeinChina.
50.ThepassageshowsChina’sdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology.
D
Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginmyneighbourhood,Inoticedasmalllonelydogatthecornerofabuilding.
____51____Iwalkeduptoseewhatwaswrong.Hebegantobark(吠)withfear.Ilookedathiseyeswithkindness.
ThenIheldoutmyhandslowlyandtouchedhimsoftly.____52____Ifoundhisfrontlegsgothurt.Itookthedog
homeandnamedhimKim.IlookedafterKimforamonth,andwebecamegoodfriends.Afterwork,Iwentback
home.____53____
Lastyear,Ihadabadtoothacheandneededtoseethedoctor.Iknewpullingoutatoothmustbepainful.
____54____Kimfeltmyfeeling.Hesnuggled(依偎)onmylegsandrubbed(蹭)mybodywithhishead.
Touchinghimmademerelaxedandcomfortable.
____55____We’vehadlotsofhappyandhardtimestogether.Infact,nomatterwhoweare,weneedtogive
loveandbeloved.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的選項還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項只能用一次,
其中有一個選項是多余的。
A.Thatmadethedogtrustme.
B.SoIwasnervousaboutgoingtothehospital.
C.Overtheyears,Kimhasbeenoneofmyclosestfriends.
D.Kimoftenrunafterpeopleandplayedwiththemhappily.
E.Itseemedthatthedogwasintroublebecausehecouldn’tmove.
F.WhenIopenedthedoor,Kimwelcomedmeandjumpedaroundme.
E
Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyourememberthingsbetter.
____56____Youcantrytoimagineapictureofsomethingthatyouarelearninginyourmind.Ifyoumakethe
picturebig,specialorfunny,youwillrememberitbetter.
____57____It’simportanttounderstandsomethingbeforerememberingit,oryouwillforgetitsoon.The
betteryouunderstandit,themoreeasilyyoucanrememberit.
____58____Trynottoremembertoomuchnewinformationallatonce.Divideitintoseveralparts.Dealwith
oneparteachtime.Inthisway,youcanrememberitlittlebylittle.
____59____Havehealthyeatinghabitsandgetenoughsleep.Theyaregoodforyourmindandhelpto
rememberthingsbetter.Sodevelopgoodandhealthyhabitsfromnowon.
____60____Don’tgettooworriedwhenyoustudy.Ifyouareoveranxious(過度焦慮的),yourbrainwill
slowdown.Instead,relaxandyourbrainwillworkwell.
(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出每段的主旨大意,其中有一個選項是多余的。
A.Stayrelaxed.
B.Exercisemore.
C.Understandwell.
D.Imaginepictures.
E.Liveahealthylife.
F.Dividenewinformation.
(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補全下面方框中的句子,每空一詞。
Someadviceabout____61____torememberthingsbetter
★Imagineapictureofsomethingyou’relearninginyourmind.
★Besuretounderstandthingswell,oryouwill____62____themsoon.
★Donotrememberalotof____63____informationallatonce.
★Eatwellandhaveenough____64____tomakeyourbrainworkwell.
★Berelaxedinstead____65____beingworriedwhenstudying.
F
Marywasacutegirl.Whenshewas11yearsold,shelivedinasmalltown.Shelovedplayingtheviolin,but
shewasn’tgettingbetteratit.Sosheaskedherfather,John,forhelp.
Thenextday,JohnwokeMaryupandtookhertorunalongtheroadneartheirhome.ButsoonMaryfelttired.
Herdadsuggestedarest,forhenoticedMarywantedtogiveup.
Then,Johntoldastoryabouthimself.Whenhewasachild,healwaysranalongtheroad.Manychildren
calledtheroad“EndlessRoad”,becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.However,hewantedtoseewhatwaswaiting
attheendofit.Sohedecidedtorunalittlefarthereachtime.Hefinallyreachedtheend,tiredbutexcited.There,
hefoundthefantasticscenery(景色)withthickgrassandbeautifulflowersinfrontofhim.
ThestorymadeMaryfullofhope.Fromthenon,shekeptpracticingtheviolinharderandtriedtomakealittle
moreprogresseachday.
NowMarybecomesagoodviolinist.Whenevershemeetsdifficulties,shewillremember“EndlessRoad”.
,
Andshewillalwayskeepitinmind.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
66.WheredidMaryliveattheageof11?
_______________________________________________
67.
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