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Unit7BeingaSmartShopper!
重點(diǎn)單詞:
PreparingfortheTopic
smart/smo:t/;/sma:rt/聰明的
shopper/'fDp9(r)/;/'fa:psr/〃.購(gòu)物者
mall/mo:1/加購(gòu)物商場(chǎng);購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)
market/'ma:kirkit/〃.市場(chǎng)
bookstore/'buksto:(r)/”.書(shū)店
/*su:psma:kit/;/*su:psrm〃.超市;超級(jí)市場(chǎng)
*supermarket
a:rkit/
yuan/ju'a:n/”.元(中國(guó)貨幣單位)
*sell/sei/也出售,售賣(mài);銷(xiāo)售得……;賣(mài)出
*fruit/fru:t/〃.水果;果實(shí)
scarf/ska:f/;/ska:rf/加圍巾;披巾;頭巾
moda/v.(客氣地建議或邀請(qǐng));(表示愿意、不愿意等);
would/wud;wsd/
將會(huì)
*sure/Jus(r)/;/fur/adv.當(dāng)然
list/list/兒清單;目錄
salt/so:lt;SDIt/加鹽,食鹽
*bag/baeg/W.購(gòu)物袋;手提袋;提包
strawberry/*stro:bori/;/'strO:beri/〃.草莓
kilo/'ki:匕u/(kilogram/'kilograem/)".千克;公斤
coffee/fkDfi/;/*kO:fi/山咖啡
cabbage/?ksebid3/".甘藍(lán);卷心菜
"chicken/'tfIkin/”.雞肉;雞
tofu/'toufu:/九.豆腐
/'wo:tomebn/;/'w。:tsrme〃.西瓜
watermelon
Inn/
carrot/'kserot/〃?胡蘿卜
camera/'kaemr。/〃.照相機(jī);攝影機(jī)
*trousers/*trauz9z/;/*trauzsrz/〃.(pl.)褲子
*party/'pa:ti/;/'pa:rti/〃.聚會(huì),宴會(huì),聯(lián)歡會(huì);政黨
everything/'evriOig/pro”.所有事物;一切;每件事
sale/sei1/〃.特價(jià)銷(xiāo)售;出售
online/,Dn'lain/;/,a:n'lain/線(xiàn)上的;網(wǎng)上的a6在網(wǎng)上
/mAm/(mom加?jì)寢?/p>
*mum
/mDm/;/ma:m/AmE)
*OK/su'kei/exc/.好;行〃力安然無(wú)恙
plan/plaen/V.計(jì)劃,謀劃;打算加計(jì)劃;(詳細(xì))規(guī)劃
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
A.Matchtheplaces(a-f)withthepicturesatthetopofthenextpage.
a.shoppingmallb.marketc.bookstore
d.clothesshope.vegetableshopfsupermarket
PS:上述這些店鋪類(lèi)的名稱(chēng)必須全部背誦!
1.Ineedtwobottlesofmilkthisweek.
2.短語(yǔ):needsth需要某物/abottleof…一瓶…/twobottlesofmilk兩瓶牛
奶
3.Someyoungpeoplelikegoingshoppingwiththeirfriends
4,短語(yǔ):goshopping去購(gòu)物
5.Myfatherspendsabout200yuanonbookseverymonth
6.短語(yǔ):spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+onsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)在某物身上
7.擴(kuò)展:spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+indoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事
8.Mr.Zhao'sshopsellsfreshfruitandvegetables.
9.單詞:sellv.賣(mài)buyv,買(mǎi)
10.XiaoYa'sscarfisold,sosheneedstobuyanewone.
11.單詞:scarfn,圍巾pl.scarves短語(yǔ):needtodosth需要做某事
Ineedsomemilk.Wouldyouliketo
gotothesupermarketwithme?
Sure,Tdloveto.Howmuch
milkdoyouneedtobuy?
Ineedtobuytwobottles.
1.Ineedsomemilk,我需要一些牛奶
2.注意:some+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞
3.Wouldyouliketogotothesupermarketwithme?必背I
4.你想要陪我去一趟超級(jí)市場(chǎng)嗎?
5.句型:Wouldyouliketo...你想要...
6.肯定回答:Yes,I'dloveto否定回答:No,thanks
7.Howmuchmilkdoyouneedtobuy?
8.考點(diǎn):Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞/Howmany+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
AShoppingList
?saltbag(s)?strawberrieskilo(s)
?coffeecan(s)
注意:此表格著重掌握好量詞的表達(dá)!下述短語(yǔ)必須全部背誦!
補(bǔ)充:abagof...一袋/acupof...一杯/apairof一副,雙,條/akiloof…一公
斤/acanof...一罐/abottleof一瓶...
Activity3Pairwork.TalkaboutwhatyouneedforlunchonSundayand
makeashoppinglist.Thefollowingpicturesmayhelpyou.
cabbageschickenstrawberriestofuwatermelonscarrots
PS:此圖大家要掌握好不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則!
可數(shù)
名詞:book,apple,egg
名詞」液體類(lèi):water,orangejuice
不可數(shù)顆粒類(lèi):
名詞:rice,sugar,salt
肉類(lèi):meat,fish,chicken
可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則1
4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i加“-es”
一、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化
baby—babies嬰兒
1.一般在名詞詞尾加“-S”family-families家庭
map-maps地圖以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接加“-s”
bird-birds鳥(niǎo)boy—boys男孩
orange-oranges桔子toy—toys玩具
5.以fe或f結(jié)尾的名詞,把fe或f變?yōu)関加“-es”
bike—bikes自行車(chē)
knife-knives小刀
2.以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞加“-es”
wife—wives妻子
box-boxes盒子
leaf-leaves樹(shù)葉
class—classes班級(jí)
二、名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化
watch-watches手表
1.child-childrenfoot-feet
dish-dishes盤(pán),碟子,餐具tooth—teethmouse—mice
3.以。結(jié)尾的無(wú)生命的名詞后面加“r”man-menwoman—women
photo—photos相片注意:與man和woman構(gòu)成的合成詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式
也是一men和-women,例如:anEnglishman—two
radio—radios收音機(jī)
Englishmen
zoo—zoos動(dòng)物園
但Gennan不是合成詞,故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans;Bow-
以。結(jié)尾的有生命的名詞后面加
man是姓,其復(fù)數(shù)是theBowmans(鮑曼一家)o
tomato—tomatoes西紅柿
2.單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞
potato—potatoes+.。一例如:deer鹿,sheep綿羊,fish魚(yú),Chinese中國(guó)人,
hero-heroes英雄Japanese日本人
Mom:LiXiang,whatareyoudoingonthecomputer?
LiXiang:I'mshoppingfbrtheschoolparty.
Mom:Whatdoyouneedtobuy?
LiXiang:I'mlookingfbranewshirt.Whataboutthisblueone?
Mom:It'sgreatfortheparty.Howmuchisit?
LiXiang:It's65yuan.Everythingisonsale.Lookatthispairofshoes.Itis
180yuan.
Mom:Well,that'salotofmoney.Idon'tthinkyouneedit.Youhavenew
shoes.Whynotbuyapairoftrousers?
LiXiang:Goodidea.ButIdon'tlikethetrousersinthisonlineshop.
Mom:HowaboutgoingtotheshoppingmallthisSunday?
LiXiang:OK.
1.Whatareyoudoingontheputer?背誦?。ìF(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)典句子)
2.短語(yǔ):ontheputer在電月齒上
3.Whatdoyouneedtobuy?你需要買(mǎi)什么?背誦
4.I'mlookingforanewshirt.Whataboutthisblueone?背誦!
5.我正在需要一件新的襯衫,這件藍(lán)色的怎么樣
6.短語(yǔ):lookfor尋找
7.句型:Whatabout=Howabout+Ving形式?。≒S:此句型為表建議的句型,
必背I)
8.Howmuchisit?It's+金錢(qián)這個(gè)多少錢(qián)?必背I(PS:此句為詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格的
句型)
9.Everythingisonsale,每樣?xùn)|西都在打折
10.短語(yǔ):onsale打折
11.Well,that'salotofmoney.Idon'tthinkyouneedit.
12.短語(yǔ):alotof=lotsof許多+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞
13.Whynotbuyapairoftrousers?Goodidea背誦[
14.句型:whynot=whydon'tyou+V原形(PS:此句型為表建議的句型,
必背?。?/p>
15.HowaboutqoingtotheshoppingmallthisSunday?
1.LiXiangisshoppingintheshoppingmall.()
2.LiXiangneedstobuyapairofshoesfortheparty.()
3.Theblueshirtis65yuan.()
4.LiXiangdoesn'tneednewshoes.()
5.LiXiangandhismomplantogototheshoppingmallthisSaturday.()
1.LiXiangandhismomplantogototheshoppingmallthisSaturday
2.短語(yǔ):plantod。sth計(jì)劃做某事
Myauntlikesdrawingandclimbing,andshe
planstotravelinAugustShegoesbytrain
insteadofbyplane.Sheonlybuysapairof
socksandanicecakeonherwayback.She
iscarefulwithmoney,sosheisneverindebt.
1.Myauntlikesdrawingandclimbing,andsheplanstotravelinAugust
2.短語(yǔ):likedoingsth喜歡做某事
3.Shegoesbytraininsteadofbyplane.背誦I
4.短語(yǔ):insteadof代替
5.Sheiscarefulwithmoney,sosheisneverindebt.
6.短語(yǔ):becarefulwith…對(duì).“小心/indebt負(fù)債
ExploringtheTopic
carry/'kaeri/V.拿;提;搬
*heavy/*hevi/M/.重的;厚的
price/prais/”.價(jià)格;價(jià)錢(qián)
*skirt/sk3:t/;/sk3:rt/兒女裙;裙子
decide/di*said/V.決定
pocket/fpDkikit/〃.口袋
pocketmoney〃.零花錢(qián)
save/seiv/n.節(jié)省;攢錢(qián);挽救
notebook/'noutbuk/〃.筆記本
*between/birtwi:n/prep.在之間;介于...之間
wisely/'walzli/adv.明智地
waste/weist/V.浪費(fèi)加浪費(fèi);垃圾
*try/trai/V.,幾試圖,努力;試用;試
possible/*pDS9bl/;/*pa:ssbl/〃的?.可能;能做到(或取得)兒合適的人(或物)
store/sto:(r)/加(大型)百貨商店,商店V.保存
*careful/'keofl/;/'kerfl/慎重的,細(xì)致的,精心的;小心,注意,謹(jǐn)慎
expensive/ik'spensiv/。力:昂貴的;價(jià)格高的
choice/tf0Is/加選擇;選中的人(或物)
check/tfek/V.檢查渣看
payment/'pelmsnt/兒付款;支付川攵款
"again/s'gein/adv.再一次;又一次
example/ig'za:mpl/;/ig'zsempl/〃.例子;實(shí)例
if/If/co鞏如果;倘若
*share/fes(r)/;/fer/V.分享;合用
same/seim/。切?.相同的
pay/pel/n.付費(fèi);付酬
piece/pi:s/〃?片;塊
*bread/bred/〃.面包
sandwich/'saenwitf;fsaenwidj/〃.三明治
thirsty/103:sti/;/f03:rsti/時(shí).口渴的
packet/'paekit/加小袋;小包裝紙袋;小件包裹
*meat/mi:t/”.肉
cost/kDst/;/ko:st/口價(jià)錢(qián)為加費(fèi)用
*bed/bed/〃.床
*breakfast/'brekfsst/兒早餐;早飯
bowl/bsu1/〃?碗;盆
scissors/'siZOZ/;/'SIzsrz/W.(pl.)剪刀
colored/*kAhd/;/'kA匕rd/adj.有……色的;色彩……的
*cup/kAp/幾杯子;一杯(的量)
cotton/*kDtn/;/*ka:tn/兒棉織物;棉布;棉花
*sock/sDk/;/sa:k/兒短襪
*may/mei/modalv.可以;也許
honey/*hAni/加蜂蜜
EverySunday,LiXianggoesto
thesupermarketwithhismother.
Healwayshelpshismothercarry
theheavybags.
1.Letmetakethebagforyou,讓我為你拿這個(gè)包吧背誦!
2.短語(yǔ):Let's+V原形/takesthforsb為某人拿某物
3.Healwayshelpshismothercarrytheheavybags.他經(jīng)常幫助他的媽媽搬
重的包背誦I
4.短語(yǔ):helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事/carrytheheavybags搬重的包
Linglingisasmartshopper.Shealwaysmakesashoppinglistandlooksforthebest
prices.Shelikesaskirtverymuch,butshedoesn'treallyneedit.Soshedecides
nottobuyit.
CharacterWhatshedoesorthinksCharactertrait
?makesashoppinglist
?looksforthebestprices
?doesn'tbuy____________
1.Shealwaysmakesashoppinglistandlooksforthebestprices.
2.短語(yǔ):makeashoppinglist制作一張購(gòu)物清單
3.Soshedecidesnottobuyit.
4.短語(yǔ):decide(not)todosth決定(不)做某事
MyPlanforMyPocketMoney
Thetextisabouthowtosave/makemoney.
1.pocketmoney零花金戔/savemoney省錢(qián)/m/kemoney賺1戔
ASmart~Shoppe^^^
Xiaomingisasmartshopper.Heneverwastes
Thetextmaybeabouthowtomoney.Heonlybuyswhatheneedsandtries
tospendaslittleaspossible.Heusuallymakes
spendmoneywisely.
ashoppinglistfirstandthengoesshopping.
Jmakeashoppinglist.Tobuythingsatgoodprices,heoftengoesto
二gotoabigstore.bigstoresforgreatsales.
1.Heneverwastesmoney.他從來(lái)不浪費(fèi)錢(qián)背誦!
2.Heonlybuyswhatheneedsandtriestospendaslittleaspossible
3.短語(yǔ):trytodosth嘗試做某事/aslittleaspossible盡可能少的…
4.To(表目的)buythingsatgoodprices,heoftengoestobigstoresforgreat
sales
5.短語(yǔ):atgoodprices優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格
ASmartandCarefulShopper
LiXiangisasmartshopper.Heoftenshopsinthesupermarket.Things
therearenotexpensive,andhecanmakedifferentchoices.Healways
makesashoppinglistandonlybuysthingsonthelist.Thiscanhelphim
savetimeandmoneyaswell.Healsolikestolookforsales,sohecanbuy
thingsatgoodprices.
LiXiangisverycarefulwhenheisdoingshopping.Healwayschecksthe
priceanddatebeforehemakesachoice.Andwhenheismakingpayments,
hecheckseverythingagain.Heisalsoverycarefulnottowastemoney.
Forexample,ifhecansharesomethingwithhisfriends,heneverwastes
moneyonthesamething.
1.Thingstherearenotexpensive,andhecanmakedifferentchoices
2.單詞:expensiveadj.貴的cheapadj.便宜的
3.短語(yǔ):makedifferentchoices做不同的選擇
4.Thiscanhelphimsavetimeandmoneyaswell=,too.
5.短語(yǔ):aswell也
6.Andwhenheismakingpayments.hecheckseverythingagain
7.短語(yǔ):makepayments付款
8.Heisalsoverycarefulnottowastemoney他也會(huì)很小心的不要浪費(fèi)錢(qián)
9.短語(yǔ):becarefultodosth小/故某事/wastemoney浪費(fèi)錢(qián)
10.Forexample,ifhecansharesomethingwithhisfriends,heneverwastes
moneyonthesamething.
11.短語(yǔ):forexample例如/sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
本章第一個(gè)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):數(shù)量詞!
本章第二個(gè)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn):Howmany/much的用法!
1.Wedon'thaveanyrice.
2.PS:some適用于肯定句or表達(dá)建議句型的疑問(wèn)句中,any用在疑問(wèn)句or否
定句中
3.Howmuchricedoweneed?我們需要多少米背誦!
4.Howmanyapples?多少的蘋(píng)果?
9.總結(jié):Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞/Howmany+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
Saleswoman:Goodmorning!MayIhelpyou?
Lingling:Yes,please.Iwanttobuysomehoneyand
sandwiches.
Saleswoman:honeydoyouneed?
Lingling:Ineedtwoboxesofhoney.
Saleswoman:sandwicheswouldyoulike?
Lingling:Threesandwiches,please.arethey?
Saleswoman:Forty-nineyuan.
Lingling:Hereyouare.
1.MayIhelpyou?Yes,please我能幫你嗎背誦I
2.Hereyouare給你背誦I
DevelopingtheTopic
*sweater/*swet9(r)/〃.套頭衫;套頭毛衣
cheap/tfi:p/她:便宜的
*bad/baed/不適合的;質(zhì)量差的;感到愧疚;令人不快的,壞的
group/gru:p/組;群
carefully/'kesfoli/;/'kerfoli/qdv.小心地,謹(jǐn)慎地;細(xì)致地
(advertisement/od'v3:tlsmont/;/,aedvsr'taizmsnt/)
ad/aed/
〃.廣告
beginning/bi'gimg/山開(kāi)頭;開(kāi)端
1.Thesweaterlooksgood/badonLingling這個(gè)毛衣穿在玲玲身上很好看/難看
2.短語(yǔ):looksthonsth穿在某人身上…
HowtoBeaSmartShopper
MynameisKangkang.Myparentsgiveme
somepocketmoneyeverymonth.Ialwaystry
mybesttosavemoneyandbeasmartshopper.
Atthestartofeverymonth,Ialwaysmakea
shoppinglisttosavetimeandcarefiillyplanhow
tospendmypocketmoney.Atthestore,Icheck
theadstolookforthingsonsale.Thatway,Ican
findsomecheapandgoodclothesattheendof
theseason.Ialsocheckthepricesofthesame
thingsatdifferentstores.
Lefsbeasmartshopper!Wecansavemoney
andtime.
1.Myparentsgivemesomepocketmoneyeverymonth.
2.短語(yǔ):pocketmoney零花錢(qián)
3.Ialwaystrymybesttosavemoneyandbeasmartshopper.我總是盡我最
大的努力去省錢(qián)并且成為一個(gè)聰明的購(gòu)物者背誦
4.短語(yǔ):tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大的努力做某事
5.Atthestartofeverymonth,Ialwaysmakeashoppinglisttosavetimeand
carefullyplanhowtospendmypocketmoney.
6.短語(yǔ):Atthestartofeverymonth在每個(gè)月的開(kāi)始
7.Thatway,Icanfindsomecheapandgoodclothesattheendoftheseason.
8.短語(yǔ):attheendoftheseason在季節(jié)的末尾
9.Let'sbeasmartshopper!背誦!
WrappingUptheTopic
*banana/bs'na:no/Jbo'nsen。/〃.香蕉
justM3Ast/adv.僅僅;只是;剛好;剛才
stay/stei/v.待;保持
size/salz/幾尺碼,號(hào);大小V.標(biāo)定的大小
special/'spef1/呦:特殊的,特別的;特設(shè)的加特別活動(dòng);特價(jià)
*wait/weit
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