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B3U4ReadingforwritingSpaceExplorationReadingforWritingPresentanargumentaboutspaceexplorationReadtheargumentativeessayaboutspaceexplorationandanswerthequestions.Pre-writing1.Whyaresomepeopleagainstspaceexploration?2.Whathasspaceexplorationdoneforfoodproduction?3.WhatdidthepicturesofEarthfromspacemakepeoplerealise?4.Howdoesspaceexplorationbenefittheproductsthatpeopleusenowadays?Becausetheythinkitisawasteoftimeandmoney,andthatweshouldfeedtheworld’spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases,instead.Satellitesstudylandandweatherpatterns.Thesestudieshelpfarmersgrowmorecropsandwarnthemaboutnaturaldisastersbeforetheyoccur.Theymadepeoplerealisethatourplanet’sresourcesarelimited.Advancedtechnologydevelopedforspaceexplorationhaspromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitsusallbyallowingproductstobemadetoahigherstandard.Studytheorganisationandlanguagefeatures.ReadthefirstparagraphandunderlinethedifferentopinionsaboutspaceexplorationFindthethreetopicsentencesthatsummarisethewriter’sargumentsaboutspaceexploration.Underlinethesentencethatrepeatsthewriter’sopinioninthelastparagraph.anargumentaboutintroducingdifferentbenefitsofexploringspace.2.Themainideaofthepassageisabout___________________________
___________________________________Carefulreading1.Whyaresomepeopleagainstspaceexploration?2.Whathasspaceexplorationdoneforfoodproduction?3.Howdoesspaceexplorationbenefittheproductsthatpeopleusenowadays?4.WhatdidthepicturesofEarthfromspacemakepeoplerealise?
Theythinkspaceexplorationwastestimeandmoneyandhumansshouldfeedthepoorandfindsolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases.Spaceexplorationhasresultedinmanysatellites,whichcanrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.Thesestudieshelpfarmersgrowmorecropsandwarnthemaboutnaturaldisastersbeforetheyoccur.Theymadepeoplerealisethatourplanet'sresourcesarelimited.Advancedtechnologydevelopedforspaceexplorationhaspromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitsusallbyallowingproductstobemadetoahigherstandard.Para.1Para.2Para.4Para.3Fillintheblanksandcatchthestructureofthepassage.DifferentopinionsaboutspaceexplorationSomepeoplearguethatweshouldstopexploring,whileothersfeelthisisa1.________view.shallowDifferentbenefitsofexploringspaceIthas2._______________inthefightagainstworldhunger.Ithas3.________technologicalimprovements.Ithelpspeople4.__________theworld’sproblems.madeadifferencepromotedthinkaboutDrawaconclusionExploringspaceshould5._________.continueStructureHowever
GeneralParticularGeneralFirstly
Secondly
FinallyInclosingThesisstatement(論文觀點)Argument1Firstly,...Argument2Secondly,...Argument
3Finally,...ConclusionInclosing,...Tip2表示遞進關系的過渡詞:what’smore,aswell,moreover,besides,furthermore,inaddition,what’sworse,apartfromthatetc.Tip3表示總結的過渡詞:onthewhole,inaword,tosumup,inshort,inconclusion,inbrief,fromwhatIhavesaidaboveetc.StructureReadfororganizationandfeaturesSentence1.30%ofusthinkspaceexplorationisnotworthwhile.我們中30%的人認為太空探索不值得。2.Theythinkspaceistoofarawayfromusandourdailylife.AndthemoneyspentonspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolveEarth'sproblemssuchasstarvationandpollution.他們認為太空離我們和我們的日常生活太遠了?;ㄔ谔仗剿魃系腻X可以用來解決地球上的饑餓和污染等問題。(正文:對比雙方觀點)3.Ontheotherhand,70%thinkspaceisworthexploringbecausewehavebenefitedalotfromit,suchasusingsatellitesforcommunicationandweatherforecast.另一方面,70%的人認為太空值得探索,因為我們從中受益良多,比如使用衛(wèi)星進行通信和天氣預報。
Recently,studentsinourclasshavehadadiscussiononwhetherspaceisworthexploring.30%ofusthinkspaceexplorationisnotworthwhile,Theythinkspaceistoofarawayfromusandourdailylife.Andthemoneyspentonspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolvetheearth'sproblemssuchasstarvationandpollution.Ontheotherhand,70%thinkspaceisworthexploringbecausewehavebenefitedalotfromit,suchasusingsatellitesforcommunicationandweatherforecast.What’smore,withfurtherspaceresearch,wemaysolvethepopulationproblembymovingtootherplanetsoneday.Also,spaceresearchwillenableustofindnewsourcestosolvetheproblemofenergyshortagesontheearth.Sentence2.OnegreatsignificanceofspaceexplorationisthatmanyoftheinventionsthatweredevelopedforspacetravelhavebeenadaptedtogooduseonEarth.太空探索的偉大意義之一就是為太空旅行所研制的許多發(fā)明在地球上都得到了充分的利用。1.Itistheadventurespiritthathasmotivatedhumanbeingstounfoldthousandsofmysteriesandwillcontinuetopropelthemtoexploretheunknowninthefuture.正是探險精神推動人類揭開了成千上萬的奧秘,這種精神還會繼續(xù)推動他們去探索未來的未知。(結尾:表明自己的觀點,歸納總結或發(fā)表聲明)3.Spaceexplorationisacommonaspirationsharedbyhumankind,whichisverysignificantforthefutureofhumansociety.太空探索是全人類共同的夢想,對人類社會未來的發(fā)展至關重要。Doyouknowit’shardtohearinthespace?Stardustissilent.Buttheeverystepwetakesoundedintheuniverse.Thesoundyoumakecanbeheardinspace.Thevalueofspaceexploration.NationalsecurityanddefenseTechnologicalinnovationEconomicdevelopmentMonitoringoftheenvironmentSpacemutation(誘變)breedingBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem
…EducationalandculturalinfluencePhilosophicalquestionswhoweare,wherewecamefrom,andwherewearegoingImprovementsinagricultureExlpoitation(開發(fā))ofresourcesDevelopmentoftourism…Theemergenceofnewdisciplines(學科)ThestimulationofhumancreativityTheexplorationoftheoriginofhumanbeings…Whyaresomepeopleagainstspaceexploration?Theythinkitisawasteoftimeandmoney,andthatweshouldfeedtheworld’spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases.Becausearoundtheworld,millionsofpeoplearehungryanddyingofstarvation.WehearonTVthatforaslittleasadollaraday,achildinAfricacanbesaved.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopexploringspace.Opinion:againstArgumentsupportingdetails/evidenceLiu
CixinTheWanderingEarth?TheThree-BodyProblem.……Theopinionsofsomefamouspeopleaboutspaceexploration.LiuCixintalkstoMoonmanBuzzAldlin:Spaceisthere,sowemustgo.Exploredifferentopinionsonspaceexploration.JustlikewhypeoplekeepchallengingMountQomolangma,eventhoughweknowthatit’sdangerous,thecuriosityandbraverywilldriveusforward.Argumentsupportingdetails/evidenceAretheseargumentsfororagainstexploringspace?Puttheminthetablebelow.Thenaddyourownideasandwriteyouressay.While-writingTherearealotofunsolvedmysteriesonEarth.Sowhyarewegoingintospaceto
explore?Itisnecessarytofindanewhomeforpeopleinspace,astheresourcesonEarthwillrunout.Icannotunderstandspendingallthismoneyonexpensiveresearchandexperiments
whensomanypeopleneedfood.Exploringspaceencouragesscientiststoimprovetechnologythatcanhelppeoplein
otherways,too.ForspaceexplorationAgainstspaceexploration導入主題在前幾天的班會上,我們進行了討論,認為進行太空探索是必要的。闡述正方觀點1.獲得新知識;2.從太空取得新資源;3.擴大人類未來的生存空間。你的觀點agreeordisagree?Reason?Structure闡述反方觀點1.耗資巨大;2.宇航員的安全問題。①核心詞匯/短語獲得...的新知識取得新資源
解決能源短缺問題
擴大人類生存空間
浪費金錢
值得做
gain/acquirenewknowledgehaveaccesstonewresourcessolvetheproblemofenergyshortagesexpandthelivingspaceforhumanbeingsbeawasteofmoneyItisworthwhiletodo②
完成句子介紹討論話題
Recently,ourclasshadadiscussi
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