譯林版九上Unit2Colours.期末派生法背記單詞序號(hào)原詞例句派生詞例句1mood/mu?d/n.心情Sheisinagoodmoodtoday.她今天心情很好。moody/?mu?di/adj.喜怒無常的moodily/?mu?d?li/adv.情緒低落地Hecanbemoodysometimes.他有時(shí)喜怒無常。Shewalkedawaymoodily.她情緒低落地走開了。2influence/??nflu?ns/vt.影響Friendscaninfluenceyourdecisions.朋友會(huì)影響你的決定。influence/??nflu?ns/n.影響influential/??nflu?en?l/adj.有影響力的Thebookhadabiginfluenceonher.這本書對(duì)她影響很大。Heisaninfluentialleader.他是有影響力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。3characteristic/?k?r?kt??r?st?k/n.特征Kindnessisacharacteristicofher.善良是她的特征。characteristic/?k?r?kt??r?st?k/adj.典型的characteristically/?k?r?kt??r?st?kli/adv.典型地It'scharacteristicofhimtohelpothers.幫助他人是他的典型作風(fēng)。Shearrivedcharacteristicallylate.她典型地遲到了。4calm/kɑ?m/adj.平靜的Staycalmwhenindanger.危險(xiǎn)時(shí)保持冷靜。calmly/?kɑ?mli/adv.平靜地calmness/?kɑ?mn?s/n.平靜Hespokecalmlyabouttheaccident.他平靜地談?wù)撌鹿?。Sheshowedcalmnessinthestorm.她在風(fēng)暴中表現(xiàn)出平靜。5relaxed/r??l?kst/adj.放松的Shefeelsrelaxedafterabath.她泡澡后感到放松。relax/r??l?ks/v.放松relaxing/r??l?ks??/adj.令人放松的Listeningtomusichelpsrelax.聽音樂幫助放松。Abeachvacationisrelaxing.海灘度假令人放松。6peace/pi?s/n.安寧Worldpeaceisimportant.世界和平很重要。peaceful/?pi?sfl/adj.和平的peacefully/?pi?sf?li/adv.和平地Theyliveinapeacefulvillage.他們住在和平的村莊。7sadness/?s?dn?s/n.悲哀Hersadnessshowedonherface.她的悲傷表現(xiàn)在臉上。sad/s?d/adj.悲傷的sadly/?s?dli/adv.悲傷地Hefeltsadaboutthenews.他對(duì)消息感到悲傷。8purity/?pj??r?ti/n.純潔Thepurityofwaterisimportant.水的純度很重要。pure/pj??(r)/adj.純潔的purely/?pj??li/adv.純粹地Shewearspurewhiteclothes.她穿純白色的衣服。9prefer/pr??f??(r)/vt.更喜歡Ipreferteatocoffee.比起咖啡我更喜歡茶。preference/?prefr?ns/n.偏愛preferable/?prefr?bl/adj.更可取的Everyonehastheirownpreference.每個(gè)人有自己的偏愛。10create/kri?e?t/vt.創(chuàng)造Artistscreatebeautifulpaintings.藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)造美麗的畫作。creation/kri?e??n/n.創(chuàng)造creative/kri?e?t?v/adj.有創(chuàng)造力的Thecreationofthestorytookayear.故事的創(chuàng)作花了一年。11feeling/?fi?l??/n.感覺Ihaveagoodfeelingaboutthis.我對(duì)此有好的感覺。feel/fi?l/v.感覺feelings/?fi?l??z/n.情感Ifeelhappytoday.我今天感覺開心。12remind/r??ma?nd/vt.提醒RemindmetocallMom.提醒我給媽媽打電話。reminder/r??ma?nd?(r)/n.提醒物reminded/r??ma?nd?d/adj.被提醒的Setareminderforthemeeting.為會(huì)議設(shè)提醒。13wisdom/?w?zd?m/n.智慧Experiencebringswisdom.經(jīng)驗(yàn)帶來智慧。wise/wa?z/adj.明智的wisely/wa?zli/adv.明智地Awisemanmakesgoodchoices.明智的人做正確選擇。14envy/?envi/n.妒忌Hissuccesscausedenvy.他的成功引發(fā)妒忌。envy/?envi/v.妒忌envious/?envi?s/adj.妒忌的Sheenvieshistalent.她妒忌他的才華。15require/r??kwa??(r)/vt.需要Thetaskrequirespatience.任務(wù)需要耐心。requirement/r??kwa??m?nt/n.要求required/r??kwa??d/adj.必需的Meettherequirementsofthejob.滿足工作的要求。16strength/stre?θ/n.力量Physicalstrengthhelpsinsports.體力在運(yùn)動(dòng)中有用。strong/str??/adj.強(qiáng)壯的strengthen/?stre?θn/v.加強(qiáng)Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.他強(qiáng)壯得能舉起箱子。17heat/hi?t/n.熱Theheatofthesuniswarm.太陽(yáng)的熱很溫暖。heat/hi?t/v.加熱heated/?hi?t?d/adj.加熱的Heatthemilkbeforedrinking.喝前加熱牛奶。18difficulty/?d?f?k?lti/n.困難Shefaceddifficultyinmath.她在數(shù)學(xué)上有困難。difficult/?d?f?k?lt/adj.困難的difficulties/?d?f?k?ltiz/n.困難Theproblemistoodifficult.問題太難了。19decision/d??s??n/n.決定Hisdecisionsurprisedus.他的決定讓我們驚訝。decide/d??sa?d/v.決定decisive/d??sa?s?v/adj.決定性的Decidewhattodonext.決定下一步做什么。20relationship/r??le??n??p/n.關(guān)系Friendshipisanimportantrelationship.友誼是重要的關(guān)系。relate/r??le?t/v.聯(lián)系related/r??le?t?d/adj.相關(guān)的Relatethestorytoyourlife.把故事和生活聯(lián)系起來。21certainly/?s??tnli/adv.當(dāng)然Certainly,Icanhelpyou.當(dāng)然，我能幫你。certain/?s??tn/adj.確定的certainty/?s??tnti/n.確定性I'mcertainabouttheanswer.我對(duì)答案有把握。22personal/?p??s?nl/adj.個(gè)人的It'sapersonalquestion.這是私人問題。personally/?p??s?n?li/adv.就個(gè)人而言personality/?p??s??n?l?ti/n.個(gè)性Personally,Ilikereading.就個(gè)人而言，我喜歡閱讀。23suit/su?t/vt.適合Thecoatsuitsyouwell.這件外套很適合你。suitable/?su?t?bl/adj.合適的unsuitable/?n?su?t?bl/adj.不合適的Findasuitableplacetostudy.找合適的地方學(xué)習(xí)。24celebration/?sel??bre??n/n.慶祝Theyhadacelebrationforthewin.他們?yōu)閯倮e行慶祝。celebrate/?sel?bre?t/v.慶祝celebratory/?sel??bre?t?ri/adj.慶祝的WecelebrateChristmaseveryyear.我們每年慶祝圣誕節(jié)。25therapy/?θer?pi/n.療法Musictherapyhelpsherrelax.音樂療法幫助她放松。therapeutic/?θer??pju?t?k/adj.治療的therapist/?θer?p?st/n.治療師Yogahastherapeuticeffects.瑜伽有治療效果。26discover/d??sk?v?(r)/vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲。discovery/d??sk?v?ri/n.發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverer/d??sk?v?r?(r)/n.發(fā)現(xiàn)者Thediscoverychangedscience.這一發(fā)現(xiàn)改變了科學(xué)。27teen/ti?n/n.十幾歲Sheisinherteens.她十幾歲。teenage/?ti?ne?d?/adj.十幾歲的teenager/?ti?ne?d??(r)/n.青少年Teenagelifeisfulloffun.青少年生活充滿樂趣。28promise/?pr?m?s/vt.承諾Promisetostudyhard.承諾努力學(xué)習(xí)。promise/?pr?m?s/n.承諾promising/?pr?m?s??/adj.有希望的Keepyourpromisetoothers.遵守對(duì)他人的承諾。29work/w??k/vi.奏效Theplanworkedwell.計(jì)劃奏效了。work/w??k/n.工作worker/?w??k?(r)/n.工人Hardworkbringssuccess.努力工作帶來成功。30practise/?pr?kt?s/vt.從事Practiseplayingthepianodaily.每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。practice/?pr?kt?s/n.練習(xí)practised/?pr?kt?st/adj.熟練的Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。31stressed/strest/adj.緊張的Shefeelsstressedbeforeexams.她考試前感到緊張。stress/stres/n.壓力stressful/?stresfl/adj.有壓力的Toomuchstressisbad.太多壓力不好。32suggest/s??d?est/vt.建議Isuggesttakingabreak.我建議休息一下。suggestion/s??d?est??n/n.建議suggestive/s??d?est?v/adj.暗示的Thanksforyoursuggestion.謝謝你的建議。33trust/tr?st/n.信任Trustisimportantinfriendship.信任在友誼中重要。trust/tr?st/v.信任trustworthy/?tr?stw??ei/adj.值得信賴的Trustyourfriends.信任你的朋友。34warmth/w??mθ/n.溫暖Feelthewarmthofthesun.感受太陽(yáng)的溫暖。warm/w??m/adj.溫暖的warmly/?w??mli/adv.溫暖地Wearwarmclothesinwinter.冬天穿暖和的衣服。35match