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Unit3sportsandfitness-grammar01learnthefunctionoftagquestion02learnthestructureoftagquestion03dosomeexercisestogetbetterunderstandingoftagquestionLearningaims01AboutfunctionActivity1Readtheconversationsbelowandunderlinethetagquestionsandtheiranswers.Whatfunctionsdothetagquestionshave?Amy:It’snotarealsport,isit?ShenQi:Yes,itis.Adam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Julie:Sure,itdoes.question&requestconfirmationTagquestionsareusedtocheckwhethersomethingistrueornot,ortoaskforanagreementorconfirmation(確認(rèn)).Theyareuauallyusedafterapositiveornegativesentence,andareintheopposite(相反的)form.反義疑問(wèn)句(TagQuestion)反義疑問(wèn)句(TagQuestion),又稱為附加疑問(wèn)句,是指當(dāng)提問(wèn)的人對(duì)前面所敘述的事實(shí)不敢肯定,而需要向?qū)Ψ郊右宰C實(shí)或表示

請(qǐng)求或者建議。陳述部分附加疑問(wèn)部分1.It’suptoyou,isn’tit?2.Youhavelostsomeweight,haven’tyou?3.Itwon’tmakemetootired,willit?由助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和表示主語(yǔ)的代詞構(gòu)成。組成例句肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問(wèn)部分Youoftenplaybadminton,don’tyou?You’regoingtothegymwithme,aren’tyou?否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問(wèn)部分It’snotarealsport,isit?Theycan’tfinishitbyFriday,canthey?TagQuestions組成例句含有否定詞的陳述部分+肯定附加疑問(wèn)部分Nobodysawhimwalkintotheroom,didthey?You’veneverbeentoParis,haveyou?祈使句+附加疑問(wèn)部分Comealongwithme,willyou?/canyou?won’tyou?/can’tyou?Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?TagQuestionsSummaryFunction:

確認(rèn)Form:

前否后肯

前肯后否Verb:

be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Meaning:

是就是,不是就不是Completetheconversationswithappropriatetagquestionsorcorrectanswers.Thenactthemout.

Activity21.A:It’snotgoingtorain,isit?B:_________.It’sagooddayforsports.A:Thenwecanplayfootball,_________?B:___________.Wedon’thaveaball.2.A:It’sSportsDaynextThursday,_________?B:You’reright,itis.Let’saskXiaLeiifshewantstojoinateam.A:Shelikessoccer,__________?B:_____________.Butshelovesvolleyball.Shecouldbeinthevolleyballteam.No,itisn’tcan’tweNo,wecan’tisn’titdoesn’tsheNo,shedoesn’tCompletetheconversationswithappropriatetagquestionsorcorrectanswers.Thenactthemout.

Activity23.A:It’stimeforbadmintonclass.Whereisthecoach?He’slate,_______?B:It’sbeen10minutesalready.Heisn’tcoming,_____?A:Cool!Wecanhaveagoodtime.That’sgreat!B:Shh!A:Ohno,he’srightbehindme,_______?C:Yes,Iam!isn’theisheisn’the附加疑問(wèn)部分的讀法陳述部分一般用降調(diào),而附加疑問(wèn)部分既可用升調(diào)也可用降調(diào),但含義有所不同。通常情況下,用升調(diào)時(shí),多表示疑問(wèn)或請(qǐng)求;用降調(diào)時(shí),多表示求證或希望對(duì)方同意。如:Theschoolteamhavewonthegoldmedal,↗haven’tthey?Theschoolteamhavewonthegoldmedal,↘haven’tthey?Thestructure1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問(wèn)部分Youoftenplaybadminton,don’tyou?2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問(wèn)部分

It’snotarealsport,isit?3.含有否定詞的陳述部分+肯定附加疑問(wèn)部分①Nobodysawhimwalkintotheroom,didthey?②You’veneverbeentoParis,haveyou?4.祈使句+附加疑問(wèn)部分

①Comealongwithme,willyou?/canyou?won’tyou?/can’tyou?②Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?1.A:The29thOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,weren’tthey?B:Yes,theywere.(Yes,that’sright)2.A:MichaelJordanstartedtoplaybasketballincollege,didn’the?B:No,hedidn’t.Hefirstplayedinateamatseniorhighschool.3.A:Davidhasbeentoaboxingmatch,hasn’the?B:No,hehasn’t.HealwayswatchesboxingonTV.4.A:Youcan’tcook,canyou?你不會(huì)做飯,是嗎?B:Yes,Ican.I’mgoodatcooking.不,我會(huì)。我做飯很好。Thereply根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答03AboutexerciseLet’sgoandworkoutinthegym,_________?Youdon’ttakepartinamarathonwhenyou’reill,________?TurnofftheTV,_______________________?She’sdoingallshecanforusintimesofstress,sowemustbackherup,___________?Henrythinksyouarecheatingyourfriends,___________?Andy’sneverbeenanythingbutafriendlyguy,___________?Emilyhadtocutoutsugarfromherdietasherdoctorsuggested,_________?There’sgoingtobeatalkonwellnessandfitnessnextweek,__________?Addtagquestionstothestatements.Exercise1shallwedoyouwill/won’t/can/can’tyoumustn’twedoesn’thehashedidn’tsheisn’tthereWhathaveyoufoundaboutthestructure?

前句肯定,后句否定;前句否定,后句肯定。

反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)與前面問(wèn)句一致,謂語(yǔ)為be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。

答句與事實(shí)相符,用“yes”,反之用“no”,與問(wèn)句的肯定與否定無(wú)關(guān)。Fact:Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame.Tomwilltake

partinthefinalgame,__________he?__________________Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame,________he?______________________won’tNo,hewon’t.willNo,hewon’t.反意疑問(wèn)句解題步驟1.判定:肯否定?2.找動(dòng):確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的類型3.換代:將主語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為相應(yīng)的代詞Workinpairs.Usetagquestionstoroleplayoneofthesituationsbelow.Production

Example:A:TheSportsDayiscomingsoon,isn'tit?B:Yes,itis.Theyneedsomevolunteers,

don'tthey?A:Yes,theydo...ProductionSituation1:A“SportsDay”isalsocalled“SportsMeet”or“FieldDay”.Onthatday,therearemanysportseventsorganizedbyschools.Studentscompetewitheachotherandeachclassalsocompeteagainstotherclassesforatrophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)orprizes.A:TheSportsDayiscomingsoon,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.Theyneedsomevolu

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