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課題7AUnit1Thisisme!教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握17個核心詞匯拼寫,8組高頻搭配(如befullof),區(qū)分other家族5詞用法;用“分蘋果模型”辨析詞匯,掌握polite→politely等詞形轉(zhuǎn)換;理解ClassX,GradeX的英文班級表達(dá)邏輯仿寫人物段落(外貌→性格→興趣邏輯)重難點(diǎn)透視詞匯混淆點(diǎn)、語法陷阱、語用失誤的辨析readytodo/forsth.(動作/狀態(tài));looks(外貌,復(fù)數(shù))與look(表情,單數(shù))的詞性區(qū)分;another與theother的數(shù)量判斷;befullof與befilledwith的被動結(jié)構(gòu)誤用(需注意be動詞)。Whatissb.like?在問外貌或性格時的語境判斷。知識點(diǎn)剖析序號知識點(diǎn)預(yù)估時間掌握情況1U1詞匯與語法60min2U1Reading課文應(yīng)用與訓(xùn)練30min教學(xué)內(nèi)容單詞/短語音標(biāo)詞性及中文釋義grade/ɡre?d/n.年級,等級classmate/?klɑ?sme?t/n.同班同學(xué)friendly/?frendli/adj.友好的full/f?l/adj.(有)大量的;滿的befullof短語滿足…的energy/?en?d?i/n.精力,活力begoodat短語擅長…slim/sl?m/adj.苗條的polite/p??la?t/adj.有禮貌的smart/smɑ?t/adj.聰明的,智能的ready/?redi/adj.愿意迅速做某事;準(zhǔn)備好bereadyto短語愿意(或準(zhǔn)備好)做某事other/??e?(r)/pron.&adj.另外,其他interested/??ntr?st?d/adj.感興趣的beinterestedin短語對…感興趣looks/l?ks/n.[pl.]相貌,容貌character/?k?r?kt?(r)/n.性格【Newwords】兩種表達(dá)【詞匯拓展】Class2,Grade7兩種表達(dá)grade(年級,等級)------班級英文表達(dá)規(guī)則:先班級,再年級(小→大)--------------ClassTwo,GradeSeven例句:WeareinClass1,Grade7.(我們在七年級一班。)classmate(同班同學(xué))→classmates(復(fù)數(shù))例句:TomandLucyareclassmates.=TomandLucyareinthesameclass.(湯姆和露西是同班同學(xué)。)friendly(友好的)→unfriendly(反義詞);【短語】:befriendlytosb.(對某人友好的)full滿的→【短語】(表滿的):befullof=befilledwith(滿是……)→【一詞多義】full→飽的→hungry(反義詞);begoodat擅長……→【同義短語】:begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅長做某事energy【詞形變化】:energy精力,活力(不可數(shù))→energetic精力充沛的adj.slim苗條的adj.------比較級和最高級:slimmer比較級→theslimmest最高級polite【詞形變化】:polite有禮貌的adj.→politelyadv.→politenessn.→impolite(反義詞)【短語】:bepolitetosb.(對某人有禮貌)smart(聰明的;智能的)=clever(同義詞)ready(愿意迅速做某事;準(zhǔn)備好)【短語】:be/getreadyfor...(為……作準(zhǔn)備);=prepareforsth.be/getreadytodosth.(準(zhǔn)備好做某事/樂意做某事)=preparetodosth.→強(qiáng)調(diào)“準(zhǔn)備”的動作過程(如收拾、規(guī)劃)?!颈嫖觥縝eready→側(cè)重“準(zhǔn)備完畢”的結(jié)果狀態(tài)(如“已收拾好、已規(guī)劃好”)。prepare:可指長期準(zhǔn)備(如prepareforanexam備考數(shù)月)。getready:更側(cè)重短期、即時的準(zhǔn)備(如getreadyfordinner準(zhǔn)備吃晚飯)。other(需區(qū)分other/theother/others/theothers/another)用「分蘋果」場景區(qū)分:搭配規(guī)則 :other :其他的(東西) VS(otherapples)other+名詞(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù))說明:5個蘋果中拿走1個紅蘋果,“其他的蘋果”指剩下的綠蘋果(不限數(shù)量,后接名詞)。theother :(兩者中的)另一個 總數(shù)=2,可單獨(dú)用或+名詞單數(shù)說明:僅2個蘋果(紅+綠),拿走紅蘋果后,“另一個”特指剩下的綠蘋果(總數(shù)=2)。others :其他的(人/物)單獨(dú)用(=other+復(fù)數(shù))說明:拿走1個蘋果后,“其他的”指剩下的4個(給別人,單獨(dú)用不接名詞)。theothers :剩下的全部 總數(shù)確定,單獨(dú)用(=總數(shù)-部分)說明:總數(shù)5個,拿走2個后,“剩下的全部”=3個(全給小明,特指剩余數(shù)量)。another :再一個/另一個another+名詞單數(shù)說明:已吃1個蘋果,再要“另一個”(不限總數(shù),強(qiáng)調(diào)“再一個”單數(shù))?!局形南葳寰妗竣佟傲硪粋€”≠another----------當(dāng)總數(shù)是2時,用theother(比如兩只手、一雙鞋)。例子:→Ihavetwohands.Onewrites,andtheotherholdsabook.我有兩只手,一只寫字,另一只拿書。②“其他”≠others----------中文說“其他”可能是形容詞(其他的東西),也可能是代詞(其他的人)。例子:→Ilikeotherfruits.(other+名詞);→Someleft,andothersstayed.(單獨(dú)用)【閃電練習(xí)】一、完形填空(綜合考查):閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。Inourclass,somestudentslovemath,____1__enjoyEnglish,and__2____preferart.MydeskmateLucyisdifferentfrom3students.Shespendsmostofherfreetimehelping4withtheirstudies.Oneday,shefoundthat___5___ofherclassmatesdidn'tunderstandamathproblem.Withouthesitation,sheexplaineditto__6____untileveryonegotit.Herkindnessmakesherstandoutamong___7___inourschool.otherB.othersC.theotherD.anothertheothersB.anotherC.othersD.otherothersB.theotherC.anotherD.otherotherB.theotherC.othersD.anotherotherB.anotherC.theotherD.othersanotherB.theothersC.othersD.otheranotherB.theotherC.othersD.other答案解析:B(some...others...固定搭配,泛指“一些……另一些……”)C(同1,延續(xù)上文結(jié)構(gòu))D(修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,用形容詞other)C(作help的賓語,泛指“其他人”,用代詞others)B(指“另一個同學(xué)”,用another)B(特指“剩下的所有同學(xué)”,用theothers)C(指“學(xué)校里的其他人”,泛指用others)二、用other,others,theother,another或theothers的適當(dāng)形式填空。Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,______isblue.Somepeoplelikereading,while______enjoywatchingmovies.Canyougiveme______chance?I’lltrymybest.Thereare50studentsinourclass.Twentyareboys,and______aregirls.Don’tworryabout______people’sopinions.Justbeyourself.答案:theother(兩者中“另一個”);others(泛指“其他人”);another(泛指“另一個”,后接單數(shù)名詞)theothers(特指“剩下的全部”);other(修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞people,表“其他的”)答案:1.theother;2.another;3.others;4.theothers【數(shù)量限制記憶口訣】“theother兩兄弟,another三缺一;other后面跟復(fù)數(shù),others不指全部余;theothers算總數(shù),剩下多少全給你!”interestedadj.【詞性拓展】→①動詞:interest/??ntr?st/(使感興趣)例:Scienceexperimentsinterestmoststudents.(科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)使多數(shù)學(xué)生感興趣)→②名詞:interest/??ntr?st/(興趣;利息)例:Sheshowsgreatinterestinhistory.(她對歷史極感興趣)→③【派生詞】:interesting/??ntr?st??/(令人感興趣的,修飾物)【??键c(diǎn)總結(jié)】-ed/ing形容詞辨析(必考語法點(diǎn))!?。nterested(人作主語,表“感興趣的”)---------例:Thestudentsareinterestedinthestory.(學(xué)生對故事感興趣)interesting(物作主語,表“令人感興趣的”)-----例:Thestoryisinterestingtothestudents.(故事讓學(xué)生感興趣)【固定搭配】beinterested+insth./doingsth.=show/takeaninterestin =haveaninterestinlooks(多詞性高頻詞)?詞性及用法對比詞性含義用法要點(diǎn)中考例句示范名詞(pl.)外表;外貌常用復(fù)數(shù),與appearance同義Don’tjudgeapersonbyhislooks.(勿以貌取人)動詞(三單)看(實(shí)義動詞)后接at,表“看向”Helooksattheblackboardcarefully.(他認(rèn)真看黑板)系動詞看起來后接形容詞,表“顯得”Thecakelooksdelicious.(蛋糕看起來美味)?問外貌的三種表達(dá)句型:WhatdoesLilylooklike?→專問外貌Eg.Sheisshortwithstraighthair.(外貌描述)HowdoesLilylook? →問“看起來如何”(可接整體印象)Eg. Shelooksyounginthenewdress.(穿新衣顯年輕)WhatisLilylike?→可問外貌或性格(依語境) Eg.問外貌:Sheisthinandhasaroundface.
Eg.問性格:Sheishumorousandactive.【用法實(shí)訓(xùn)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇(句型辨析)—____doesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheistallwithlongcurlyhair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who—How____yoursisterlookinthenewphoto?—Shelooksveryprettywiththehat.A.doB.doesC.isD.are—Whatisyourbestfriendlike?—____.A.ShelikesdrawingB.SheisoutgoingC.ShelookshappyD.Sheistallandthin答案:ABB二、詞匯填空(詞性拓展)Thestorybookissothatallthestudentsareinit.(interest)Don’tjudgeapersonbyhis(look).Themaininthenovelhasastrong.(character)答案:interesting;interested、looks、character;character三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(中考高頻題型)Mybrotheristallandhasshorthair.(對劃線部分提問)doesyourbrother?Themovieinterestsmealot.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Iinthemovie.Theoldmanlookshealthy.(對劃線部分提問)doestheoldman?答案:What;looklike;aminterestedin;How;look;character(多義名詞)①性格;品質(zhì)→例:Aperson’scharacterdecideshisfuture.(人的性格決定未來)【搭配】:strong/goodcharacter(堅(jiān)強(qiáng)/良好的品格)②角色;人物→例:Themaincharacterinthenovelisabravegirl.(小說主角是勇敢女孩)③漢字;字符→例:Chinesecharactershavealonghistory.(漢字歷史悠久)?【派生詞】拓展(只需認(rèn)知即可)→characteristic/?k?r?kt??r?st?k/(n.特征;adj.典型的)→例:Thecharacteristicofthisplantisitsredflowers.(該植物特征是紅花)【鏈接課文】Reading-----WelcometoClass1,Grade7!MillieisintroducingherselfandhernewclassmatesatSunshineMiddleSchool.Let'smeetthem.Beforereading,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.WangXinyue/MillieWangXinyue/MillieHi!I'mMillie,Hi!I'mMillie,anewstudentatSunshineMiddleSchool.I′minClass1,Grade7.I′m12yearsold.Ilovereading.Herearemynewclassmates.Theyreveryfriendly.Let’smeetthem.ThisisSimon.Heistall.Heisalwaysfullofenergy.Heisgoodatsport.ThisisSimon.Heistall.Heisalwaysfullofenergy.Heisgoodatsport.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.【Conclusion】Weuse"thisis..."tointroduce
someonetoothers.
Wealsouse"thisis…."tointroduce
ourselvesonthe
phone.ChenDan/DanielLuoYang/SimonLuoYang/SimonThisisDaniel.
Heisnottall.Hewearsglasses.ThisisDaniel.
Heisnottall.Hewearsglasses.Heissmartandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisinterestedinscience.ThisisSandy.Sheistallandslim.Shehaslonghair.Sheisverypolite.Shelikesmusicandshecanplaythepianowell.ChenDan/DanielChenDan/DanielLiShanshan/SandyLiShanshan/Sandy【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】I.根據(jù)句意和相關(guān)提示寫出單詞1.Wearein(年級)Seventhisyear.2.Lookatthosestudents.Theyareallmynew(同班同學(xué)).3.Gotobedearlyandyoucanhave(精力)thenextday.4.MyfriendSusanisa(thin,inaway
thatisattractive)girl.5.That’s(beclever)boyisJack'scousin.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.IamBob,anewstudent
atNo.1MiddleSchool.I'′m_____Class1,Grade7.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.to2.Theyaremyandwearealways_______toeachother.
A.friend;friends
B.friends;friendly
C.friendly;friendlyD.friends;friend3.Thereisaglassonthedesk.Theglass
water.A.full
B.fullof
C.isfull
D.isfullof4.Simonisgoodat____,sohecanplaybasketballverywell.A.music
B.English
C.computer
D.sport5.Kittyistallandshehaslong____.
A.hair
B.nose
C.eye
D.ear6.Sandylikesmusicandshecanplay
verywell.
A.football
B.piano
C.thepiano
D.cards7.Heisinterested_____readingbooks.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to8.Ijustleaveprimaryschool.Iaminthisyear.
A.Class1,Grade7
B.Class7,Grade1
C.Grade7,Class1
D.Grade1,Class79.Themusicisverygood.Wouldyouliketo
it?
A.hear
B.listento
C.watch
D.see10.Ilikereading.Ioftengoto___.
A.thegym
B.theReadingClub
C.theteacher'soffice
D.thebusⅢ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.他擅長運(yùn)動,總在放學(xué)后打籃球。Hesportandhealways
afterschool.2.她很苗條,留著長頭發(fā)。Sheisslimand.3.我們的英語老師戴著眼鏡。OurEnglishteacher.4.王叔叔很善良,總是樂于助人。UncleWangiskindandhetohelpothers.5.我哥哥對科學(xué)很感興趣。Mybrotherscience.IV.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Herearemynewclassmates.→mynewclassmates2.Healwayslikestohelpothers.→Heisalways
helpothers.3.Simoncanplaybasketballverywell.→Simonis
basketball.4.Thosearemynewfriends.Let'sgoandseethem.→Thosearemynewfriends.Let's
·5.Shehaslonghair.
→
islong.6.Therearemanybooksinthebag.→Thebagis
books.【進(jìn)階練習(xí)】I.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weareandweshouldbe
toeachother.(friend)2.Millie_______(be)tallandshe
(have)longhair.3.Thisbookisveryandweareallinit.(interest)4.Scienceis(I)favouritesubject.5.(be)yourEnglishteacherfromChina?Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞和短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mybrother
sportandhe
oftenplaysfootball.2.Hermotherlikesto__________musictoo.3.WhoisinClass8,__________?4.Sheenjoys______Englishstorybooks.5.Thegirlisn'tfromAmerica.She______France.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hissister________glasses.
A.don'twear
B.docsn'twear
C.notwear
D.isn'twear2.Theboysinmyschoolcanplay
basketball,whilesomegirlscanplaypiano.
A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the3.Samiscool.Heisgoodat____andhecanalso____well.
A.singing;dancing
B.singdancing
C.singing;danceD.sing;dance4.Simon's____shortandblack
A.hairare
B.hairsis
C.hairsare
D.hairis5.Lether____you.
A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping6.—Who'sthewomaninthepicture?--I____her.She'sDengXiaolan,agreatmusicteacher.
A.helpB,meetC.knowD.excuse7.I____Heleninmyschoolandsayhello
toher.
A.meet
B.spell
C.say
D.think8.Inthenewschool,Iwant
somenewfriends.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes9.—IheartheSmithswillhaveadaughternextmonth.
一Yeah.Andtheywant
to
herAnn.
A.ring
B.call
C.spell
D.speakIV.根據(jù)要求完成句子1.Herhairislong.(改為否定句)Herhair2.Bettylikesmusic.(改為否定句)Betty
musie3.HeisfromNanjing.(改為同義句)He
Nanjing4.MillieisgoodatEnglish.(用Chinese改為選擇疑問句)_______MilliegoodatEnglish________?5.Danielis13yearsold.(對畫線部分提問)
isDaniel?V.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示用單詞的正確形式填空Hello,everyone.MynameisLiLu,andg1byLucy.Iamthirteenyearsold.Ihavesomenewfriendshere.Letm
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