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浙江省鎮(zhèn)江市2026屆中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbe2、MayIcomein,Doctor?Sorry,it’snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou_____.A.call B.havecalled C.a(chǎn)recalled D.willbecalled3、Idon’tknow______.Sheisadoctor.A.howisyoursister B.howyoursisterisC.whatisyoursister D.whatyoursisteris4、—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighborsforaparty.A.haveprepared B.a(chǎn)repreparingC.prepare D.willprepare5、—Thepoliceadviseusnottotransfermoneytoastrangerwithouttellingourfamily.—___________importantadvicetheygaveus!A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.What6、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook7、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout_______.A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsC.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams8、Stevenisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Whata(n)______boy!A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever9、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success10、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tⅡ.完形填空11、ChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassageThereisasayinginEnglandwhichgoes;‘theraininSpain(西班牙.fallsmainlyontheplain’.Icantellyounowthatitisa1TheraininSpainseemstofallmostlyonme.IamspendingayearinGaliciaand,althoughitiscertainlyabeautifulpartoftheworld,IthinkitrainsmorethaninEngland.Therearenoplainshere.Itisacoastalarea,andcloudsandstormsdirectlygetpushedinfromovertheoceanwithforce.AsIwrite,thereisaheavyrainoutside.Ihavethreeumbrellas.TwobigonesandalittleonewhichIkeeponme2,justincase.BelievemewhatItellyouisalltrue.Theproblemisthatveryoften,umbrellasoffernohelpatall.Thewindissostrongthateventhebestumbrellaintheworldbecomesuseless.3,Ioftenarriveatworkwithadryheadandshoulders(protectedbymyumbrella.,butwithwetfeetandlegs.Therainfallshardandfast,andthereisnoescapingit.WhenpeoplefromEnglandthinkofSpain,theyimaginebeachesandsunshine.ThosethingsareaworldawayfrommyexperienceshereinGalicia.ButI’mnot4.Itisbecauseofallthisrainthatthecountrysidehereissogreenandbeautiful.Inthetownaverynicewhitewineismade.AndtherearebeautifulbeacheshereinGalicia,althoughthereprobablyis5onthematthemoment.Andmostimportantofallisthepeople.Theyareveryfriendlyhere.MostpeopleIhavespokentoarehelpful.SoIthinkthat’sworthhavingabitof6for.Anyway,IlovemylifehereinGalicia.1.A.story B.warning C.lie D.tradition2.A.a(chǎn)talltimes B.inthefuture C.forthetimebeing D.intime3.A.Inaddition B.Afterall C.Inall D.Asaresult4.A.studying B.complaining C.dreaming D.questioning5.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.money B.wine C.rain D.workⅢ.語法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2.woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5.(dig)aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6.(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7.(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Chicken”idioms(習(xí)語)Theword“chicken”isusedinsomanyEnglishidioms.Doyouknowthefollowing?☆Don’tcountyourchickenbeforetheyhatch.Theexpression“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”means“Don’texpectthatallyoureggs,whichhavebeenlaid,willhatch.”“Hatch”isaverb,meaningthebabychickenbreaksopentheshelloftheeggandcomesoutsuccessfully.Sotheexpressionmainlymeans“Don’tdependonthingsworkingoutjustasyouwantthemto.”ThissayingappearsinthestoryTheMilkmaidandHerPailinAesop’sFables.☆A(yù)chicken-and-eggsituationInhistory,philosophers(哲學(xué)家)andscientistshavemetthisdilemma(困境):Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?Aristotlethoughtthatboththebirdandtheeggmusthavealwaysbeenthere.However,morerecently,scientistssuchasStephenHawkinghavearguedthattheeggcamebeforethechicken.Incommonspeech,theterm“achicken-and-eggsituation”meansasituationwhereitisimpossibletosaywhichoftwothingsappearedfirstandwhichcausedtheotherone.☆Don’tbesuchachickenThereseemstobeanideainEnglish,somehow,thatachickenisascaredbird.Maybethat’snotfairasmostbirdswillprobablyflyawayfromyouifyougotowardsthem.But“Don’tbesuchachicken”means“Don’tbesoscaredandgetabitmorecourage.”Soifyourfriendisafraidtodosomething,youcansaytohimorher,“Don’tbesuchachicken.Justhaveatry!”1.Theunderlinedword“hatch”means“________”inChinese.A.孵化B.長大C.破碎D.出售2.Whilediscussingtheidiom“Achicken-and-eggsituation”,thewritermentionsAristotleandStephenHawkingtoshowthat________.A.Aristotle’sopinionwaswrongB.StephenHawking’sopinioniswrongC.it’simpossibletofindtherightanswertothisquestionD.philosophersandscientistsusuallyhavethesameanswertoaquestion3.Wemayusetheidiom“Don’tbesuchachicken”inthesituationwhensomeone_________.A.isnotbraveenoughB.enjoyscountinghischickensC.hasdifficultymakingachoiceD.hopesthingswillworkoutjustashewants4.Thewritingprobablyappearsinthe________partofamagazine.A.foodB.cultureC.travelD.sportB14、Welcome!24-hourservice
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1.ABigMaccouldbeakindof.A.icecream B.drinkC.fruit D.hamburger2.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouchooseasmallFrenchFriesandabigcupofcoffee?A.12 B.9.5 C.10.5 D.93.WhichoneisTRUEabouttherestaurant?A.Itislocatedat116GoodfoodRoad.B.Itisonlyforchildren.C.Thefoodherecanbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,butslow.D.Itwillbeopenalldayandallnight.C15、ForIrisgrace,theworldusedtobealonelyplace.Theautistic(自閉癥的)five-year-oldgirlseldomspokeandsheoftengotnervouswhilebeingwithotherchildren.Irishasbeentaughtartsinceshewasthreeyearsold.Shespendsmostofhertimepainting.Shepaintssowellthatherworkssellforatleast1,500poundseach.However,nothingcouldstopherlonelinessuntilacatcalledThulacametolivewiththefamilylastFebruary.AfterThulaarrived,Iris’sparentshavenoticedIrisaddingimageslikeacat’seyesornosetoherpaintings.Atfirst,theythoughtIrisdrewthembyaccident,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherlovetoThulainherpaintings.WhileIrisispainting,Thulaalwayssitsathersideandwatchesherwithgreatinterest.Andwhenthefamilygooutinthecar,IrisalwaystakesThulawithher.ThulaishavinganinfluenceonIris’srelationshipswithothers,too,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertospeakwhenThulaisaroundIris’smothersaid,“ThankstoThula,Irisisalothappierthaneverbefore.”1.WhendidIrisbegintolearnart?A.LastFebruary. B.Attheageof2.C.Attheageof3. D.Attheageof5.2.IrisGracepaintssowellthatherworkssellfor________poundseach.A.morethan1,500 B.only1,500C.a(chǎn)bout1,500 D.lessthan1,5003.HowdoesIrisexpressherlovetoThula?A.SheoftenkissesThula.B.SheoftenfeedsfoodtoThula.C.SheoftenplayswithThula.D.SheaddsThulatoherpaintings.4.Iris’sparentsthinkThulaisvery________.A.lazy B.helpful C.lucky D.interesting5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thulaisabletospeak.B.Irispaintstomakemoney.C.Iris’spaintingsarepopular.D.Thuladoesn’tlikestayingwithIrisD16、Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn'tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtosayalittletome."Ican'ttellanything."hefinallysaid.“Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican'tsaydon'tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup.Ican'thelpmuchwithmoneyeither,butIthinkthingswillworkout.”Hegavemeanewcheck-book(支票簿).“Ifthingsgetpushing,writeasmallcheck.Butwhenyouwriteone,sendmealetterandletmeknowhowmuch.Therearesomethingswecanalwayssell.”InfouryearsallthechecksIwrotewerelessthanathousanddollars.Mypart-timejobssuchasreadingtotheblindstudentandsittingwiththeteachers'kidsfilledinthe_______."Youknowwhatyouwanttobe,andthey'lltellyouwhattotake,"myfatherwenton.“Whenyougetajob,besureit'shonest,andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbealoneinthebigtown,andIwouldbemissingthecoolwindsandalifewhereyourthinkingwasdoneforyou.Thenmydadreacheddownbesidehisseatandbroughttheold,brokenBible(圣經(jīng))thathehadreadsooften,theoneheusedwhenhewantedtolooksomethingupinafriendlyquarrelwithoneoftheneighbours.Iknewhewouldmissit.Iknew,though,thatImusttakeit.Hedidn'tsayreadthiseverymorning.Hejustsaid,"Thiscanhelpyouifyouwillletit.”Didithelp?Igotthroughcollegewithoutbeingaburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onthefamily.Ihavebeenabletomakemoneysince.1.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.Totellthereadershislifestory.B.Totellpeoplewhatkindofpersonhisfatherwas.C.Toletpeopleknowhowpoorhewas.D.Totellthereaderswhatpresenthegotfromhisfather.2.Whydidthefathernotaskhissonnottodothisanddothat?A.Becausehefeltquiteconfidentofhisson.B.Becausehewasbornfromapoorfamily.C.Becausehewasamanoffewwords.D.Becausehedidn'twanttobemuchtoostrictwithhisson.3.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthispassage?A.Howtolivebyoneself.B.Howtostandonone'sownfeet.C.Whatagoodfathershoulddo.D.Whattheself-importantislike.4.WhatmaybetheproperChinesefortheunderlinedpartinthepassage?A.閑暇時光B.學(xué)費C.經(jīng)濟不足D.精神空虛5.WhatkindofbookdidtheBibleseemtobetothewriter'sfather?A.Itwasabookwhichtoldyouhowyoushouldgetonwellwithothers.B.Thereweremanygoodexamplesforyoutocopyinit.C.Itwasabookthattoldyouhowtogetagoodjobandagoodfuture.D.Itwasagoodbookthatcouldhelpyouwhenyouwereintrouble.E17、Iwastwentyyearsold,andmyparentswerelookingforwardtothedaywhenIwouldbeearningmyownliving.Unfortunately,IhadabsolutelynoideawhatIwantedmyfutureoccupationtobe.TheonlythingIdidknowwasthatIdidnotwanttospendthenext45yearsteaching,beinganurseorsittinginanoffice.Butthatwasbeforethepostmandeliveredacatalogue(目錄)ofcoursesthatwerebeingofferedatthelocalcollege.AsIlookedthroughit,Iwasattractedbyapagethattalkedaboutthedifficultiesfacedbydeafpeopleintheireverydaylivesandhowstudentscouldhelpbylearningsignlanguage.Itwentontosaythatgraduatesofthecourseusuallyfindworkindifferentorganizations,suchaslawcompanies,theStockExchange,insurancecompaniesandbanks.ThenIsawsomethingthatreallycaughtmyeye:“Singer”arealsoneededforsportingevents,concerts,theatricalperformancesand,believeitornot,circuses!BythetimeIgottothebottomofthepage,IknewIhadfoundtheperfectoccupation.Ienrolled(注冊)onthecourse,whichtomyparents’greatdelightwasfreeofcharge.Thecoursewasbrilliant.Myfavouritepartwasthefinallesson,whenourteacheraskedustosignourfavouritesong.Itwasreallydifficultbecausenotonlydidwehavetosignthewords,butwealsohadtofindawayofshowingwhetherthesongwashappyorsadandwhetherthebeatwassloworfast.ItwasthehardestthingIhaveeverdone—butalsothemostrewarding.1.Theonlythingthewriterknewthatshe.A.wastoooldtofindajobasateacherB.wantedtoworkasanurseinahospitalC.hadneverlikedbeinginateacher’sofficeD.wouldnotgetajobuntilshewasatleast452.Accordingtothecataloguethewriterread,whenstudentsfinishasignlanguagecourse,they.A.donothavetoworkwithdeafpeopleB.canworkinmanytypesofdifferentplacesC.maynotalwaysfindajobintheirchosenfieldD.a(chǎn)lmostalwaysstarttheircareerinalawcompany3.Thepartofthecoursethewriterenjoyedthemostwaswhen.A.sheshouldsingasongwithafastbeatB.sheshouldsignasongforthelastlessonC.herteachersangaverysadsongtotheclassD.sherealizedthatherparentsdidn’thavetopay4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Ayoungwomanwhohasfoundheridealcareer.B.Ayoungdeafwomanwhowantstohelpthedeaf.C.Ayoungwomanwhowantstobeabusinesswoman.D.Ayoungwomanwhowantstowritesongsforthedeaf.F18、Whatifyoufalloutofaboatandcan’tswim?Don’tbefrightened.Remember,yourbodyisfullofair.Learntobounce(彈起)inthewaterbouncingcansaveyourlife.Firsttakeadeepbreathandholdit.Thenstandupinthewater.Youreallycanfloatstandingup.Thewaterwillcoveryoureyes,butthetopofyourheadshouldstickout.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Putyourchinonyourchest.Stayunderthewateruntilyouneedabreath.Thenbounceoutofthewatertogetone.Bouncingisveryeasytodo.Raiseyourarmsinfrontofyou,withyourhandsfacingdown.Keepthemjustunderthetopofthewater.Thenraiseoneleg.Pretendyou’retryingtowalk.Nowpushyourhandsdownandstep.Afteryoudothis,yourheadwillcomeoutofthewater.Blowoutallyourair,andshoutforhelp.Nowtakeabreathofairandholdit.Letyourselfslipunderthewateragain.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Whenyouneedmoreair,bounceupagain.Keepdoingthisuntilpeoplecometohelpyou.Anyonecanlearnbouncing.Itdoesn’ttakelongtolearn.Themanwhothoughtofbouncingshowsittolittlechildren.Bouncingiseasy.Andithassavedmanylives.1.Whatshouldyoudofirsttobounceinthewater?A.Bringyourhandsupinfrontofyou.B.Lookaroundandshoutforhelp.C.Holdyourbreathandstandupinthewater.D.Trytogetourheadoutofwater.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto?A.Ashout.B.Arest.C.Awalk.D.Abreath.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snoteasyforchildrentolearnbouncing.B.Whenyoubounceupforair,youshouldalsoshoutforhelp.C.Youcanstayunderthewateruntilpeoplecometohelpyou.D.Bouncinginthewatercanproducefreshairforpeople
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