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2026屆湖南師大附中教育集團(tuán)中考英語對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;in2、Mylittlesistersaw_____outside.Shallwegoandhavealook?A.strangesomethingB.a(chǎn)nythingstrangeC.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything3、Thisisthemostbeautifulsight________IhaveeverseensinceIcametoEngland.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what4、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;doing5、________runnerstookpartinthehalfmarathon(半程馬拉松)inHaikouinApril.A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundredsof6、AndrewlikesEnglish.He______itforeightyears.A.learns B.learned C.haslearned D.willlearn7、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch8、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A.reported B.called C.a(chǎn)sked9、—Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?—TakeShanghaiRoad,followthe__________andyoucan’tmissit.A.way B.traffic C.notices D.signs10、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A.breathe B.great C.featureⅡ.完形填空11、Whatanimalishuman’sbestfriend?Thedog!Dogshavebeenwithusfor10,000years.Thereareover200differentkindsofdogs.Overthe1,theyhavedonemanythingsforus.Some2theirowners’homessafe;somehelphunters;somepullsled(雪橇).3watchsheepandcows.Someevensavepeople4.Dogsarethe5friendsforfamilies.Theyareamongthemost6petsintheworld.Theyusuallystayloyal(忠于)tokindowners.Theyhavebeengiventhename“people’sbestfriends”.GongYimingisa14-year-oldboy7Shandong.Hehasthreedogsandhelovesthemverymuch.They8meahappyandconfidentperson.”SaidGong.Sometimes,peoplealsotraindogs9cooljobs.Somedogsworkforpolicetofindbadpeople.Someserveasthe“eyes”of10people,leadingtheirway.Someworkas“doctors”tostaywithsickpeopleandcomfortthem.1.A.years B.months C.weeks2.A.let B.lookat C.keep3.A.Theother B.Others C.Theothers4.A.insafely B.indanger C.inthisway5.A.worst B.best C.big6.A.popular B.great C.interested7.A.from B.to C.over8.A.bring B.tell C.make9.A.do B.todo C.doing10.A.blind B.poor C.oldⅢ.語法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Lobbyists:Washington`sbestbargainWaterWars:India`sholy,toxicriverAfrica:TheWorldCupbounceDance:CarlosAcosta`snextstepsTIMETheOnlyChildMythThey`resupposedtobeselfishspoiledandlonelyInfact,they`rejustfine-andontheriseBYLAURENSANDLER1.Theabovematerialismostlikelytakenfrom.A.a(chǎn)nadvertisement B.a(chǎn)picturebookC.a(chǎn)posterofamovie D.a(chǎn)magazine2.BryarMooreis.A.8yearsold B.9yearsold C.10yearsold D.11yearsold3.It`sclearthat“TheOnlyChildMyth”iswrittenby.A.LaurenSandler B.Bryar C.Myth D.Time4.Ifonewantstoknowsomethingaboutsports,hecanread.A.Lobbyists B.WaterWars C.Africa D.Dance5.Accordingtothematerial,wecanlearnthat.A.themagazinecameoutinspringB.onecancheck“”formoreinformationC.theonlychildisselfish,spoiledandlonelyD.CarlosAcostamaybeadancerB14、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(電話亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.1.WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?A.Internethalls. B.Specialattractions.C.Smalllibraries. D.Exhibitionwindows.2.Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany.3.InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A.havesomecoffee B.borrowsomebooksC.createcityattractions D.seesomefamouspeople4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B.TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C.ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D.IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PhoneboothsrepairedinShanghai B.StreetphoneboothsgivennewlifeC.DevelopmentofphoneboothsinUK D.RiseofphoneboothsacrosstheworldC15、BeforeIstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingtobesuccessful.AttheageoffourIstartedspeechlessonsbecauseIcouldnotspeakwellenoughforanyonetounderstandme.Thefirstgradewasastruggle(掙扎).Ihaddifficultyspeaking,Ialsocouldn’tlearntoread.Thesecondgradewasnotmuchbetter.Istillstruggledwiththeinabilitytoread.Inthethirdgradeanewschoolwasbuilt.Itwasnearmyhome.Iwenttherewithmyparentsandhelpedtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldmovetothenewone.However,thingsdidn’tgetbetterforthenexttwoyears.Itwasinthefifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andshewasagoodteacher.Shedidnotmakemefeelunconfident.Instead,shedidherbesttoletmeknowthatIcouldbewhateverIwantedtobe.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast22years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceonmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycandealwithanydifficultysuccessfullyandbecomesomeone.Ihavewonmanyawards(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))uptonow,suchasTeacheroftheYear.IthinkIshouldthankmyfifthgradeteacher.ShebelievedinmeandhelpedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.1.Thewriterstartedspeechlessonsattheageoffourbecause_________.A.hecouldnotspeakwellB.hecouldnotreadC.hewantedtobeagoodteacherD.hewantedtogotoanewschool2.Thewriter______whenhewasinthethirdgrade.A.didbetterinreadingB.metagoodteacherC.receivedahighawardD.wenttoanewschool3.Wecanknowthatthewriter______.A.hastaughtspeechlessonsB.thinksteachingisagoodjobC.isaverysuccessfulteachernowD.worksinthesameschoolwithMrs.WakefieldD16、Apriest(牧師)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(彎曲)down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.So,heprayed,“______________________”andwentonabouthisbusiness.Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?”Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(懇求)herforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if_________,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”1.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A.gethiskittydownfromthetreeB.persuadehiskittytocomedownC.feedthekittyD.seeiftheropewasstrongenough2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest__________.A.washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD.didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore3.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?A.thepriestsendsyouacatB.GodgivesyouacatC.youhaveenoughmoneyD.youhaveenoughtime4.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AflyingcatB.AluckygirlC.GodsentheracatD.AnunluckypriestE17、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousways.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutovercoming(克服)thosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoals(目標(biāo))high,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Nomatterwhoyoumeetandwhateverhappenstoyou,mostimportantly,youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.1.Thepeoplewemeet______.A.a(chǎn)llknowwheretofindus B.serveusonnopurposeC.won’tbecomeourneighbor D.willchangeusinsomeways2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus______.A.realizeourfurtherability B.terriblymeetbadluckC.findnoserioussuccess D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment3.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.平淡的 B.明顯的 C.深刻的 D.艱苦的4.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould______.A.nevertalktostrangepeopleB.learnasmuchaswecaneachdayC.overcomedifficultiespainfullyD.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateYourOwnLife B.HoldYourHeadUpC.PeopleYouMeetinLife D.ThingsHappentoYouF18、Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn'tfeelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlongerthanweexpected—shewasfourteen—andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herloveforlifemadeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoyit.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasayoungdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshecheweditslowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,"MayIopenanother?""Goahead,girl!"Momencouraged.Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshedid,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole—notbecausewewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassingwasalsoacelebrationoflife,becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.Istilltreasure(珍惜)Pepper’sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatterwhereweeachspendtheholidays,thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamilythroughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeisthelongest-lastinggiftofall.1.ThedogPepperusually_________atChristmas.A.chewedthedogtreatslowlyB.chosethepresentsforherselfC.playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappilyD.openedthepresentsfortheauthor'sfamily2.TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn'tperfectlastyearbecause_________.A.hedidn'tgetaChristmasgiftB.PepperwasinpoorhealthC.PepperdiedonChristmasEveD.hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether3.ThedogPeppergot_________Christmasgiftslastyear.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five4.Theunderlinedphrase"thelongest-lastinggift"inthelastparagraphrefersto"_________".A.thefriendshipwiththedogB.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamilyC.theChristmaspresentforthedogD.thelife
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