八年級(jí)上冊(cè)開學(xué)考試卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1．Thesoupsmellsnice.I________taste.A．can’thelp B．can’twaitto C．can’twaitfor D．a(chǎn)reableto2．Helenwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthatshecould________sayaword.A．suddenly B．quietly C．hardly D．quickly3．Weinvitedourformteacher________cyclinginHuanghaiForestParklastSunday.A．go B．goes C．togo D．going4．—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?—Oh,itcanhelpmekeep________.Ihavelotsofworktodotonight.A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)live C．a(chǎn)wake D．a(chǎn)fraid5．Whatan________matchitis!Weareall________toseeourfavouritefootballplayers.A．exciting;exciting B．excited;excitedC．exciting;excited D．excited;exciting6．—________uglyducklingitisatfirst!—Yes,butitisabeautifulwhiteswanintheend.A．How B．Whata C．Howan D．Whatan7．Helen_________gifts_________herbrother.Hewassohappy.A．bought;to B．buys;toC．bought;for D．buy;for8．—Nowthereisnoneedto_________ourfriends.—Iagreewithyou.Everyonehasamobilephone.A．callup B．thinkof C．writeto D．hearfrom9．Walk________thehutong,andyouwillseeabridge________ariver.A．through;over B．into;through C．through;on D．into;on10．—Manypeoplesaythatallsnacksareunhealthy.Isthattrue?—________.Infact,it’sOKtoeatsnacks,butdon’teattoomany.Evenchipsarefine.A．Ofcourse B．Notexactly C．Nevermind D．Certainly二、完形填空（15分）Doyouexerciseeveryday?Weallknowexerciseisimportantto11.Allpeopleneedexercisetokeepfit.Doctorssaythatplayingsportsis12forus.Sportsaregreatexercise.Theyhelpusgetsmartandhealthy.Ourparentsand13needexercise.Afterworkinglonghours,exerciseisrelaxingforthem.Theymaytakeawalk,goto14orplayballgames.Theycanalsodosomeeasyexerciseathomelikeyoga(瑜伽)15treadmill(跑步機(jī))exercise.Exerciseisusefulforchildren,too.16canmakethemhealthyandsmart.Thentheycandovery17intheirsubjects.Herearesomeeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,18oronlyjump.Walkingorridingabiketoschoolisalsogoodexercise.Soit’s19foryoutodoexercise.Youcandoitatanytime.Whenyouexercise,youneedto20whatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingit.Butdon’texercisetoomuchatatime.Oryou’llgetvery21.Trymanysportsandgetoneyou22best.Thendoitoften.Youcanalsoexerciseintheschool23oratthegym.Exerciseisfun.Itcanmakeyou24.Youcanexercisewithfriendsandhaveagreattime.25besuretoexerciseeveryday.Andthenyoucanbehappy,healthyandsmart.11．A．game B．work C．study D．health12．A．fun B．easy C．good D．boring13．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．classmates14．A．sing B．sleep C．show D．swim15．A．therefore B．or C．but D．so16．A．It B．One C．This D．That17．A．well B．easily C．quickly D．differently18．A．say B．run C．drive D．think19．A．easy B．busy C．early D．funny20．A．meet B．tell C．know D．find21．A．nervous B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．tired22．A．join B．like C．play D．make23．A．club B．bus C．library D．classroom24．A．busy B．funny C．tidy D．happy25．A．Always B．Sometimes C．Once D．Never三、閱讀理解（40分）AWouldyouliketorelaxyourselfonyourvacation?Whynotgosomewhereinteresting?Herearesomeplacesforyoutochoose.4-DayBeijingTourIfyouwanttoseebeautifulplaces,howaboutgoingtoBeijing?VisittheGreatWallandotherinterestingplaces,andenjoyBeijingDuck!Tourprice:$400/person

Callusat800-820-6888.7-DayColorfulYunnanTourIfyoulikewarmweatherandcleanair,thenYunnanisthebestplaceforyou!MaybeyoucantakepartintheWaterSprinklingFestival.Tourprice:$1,200/personCallusat800-820-8122.4-DayBeautifulGuilinTourDoyouwanttoenjoyfreshair?ThencometoGuilinforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheriverlife!Tourprice:$660/person($500under18yearsold)Callusat800-810-6562.3-DaySanyaTourSanyaisfamousforitswonderfulsunshineandbeaches.Youcanrelaxherebywalkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair!Tourprice:$500/personCallusat800-810-5222.Attention:Ifyoupayforyourtouronline(在線),youcangetadiscount(折扣)of20%.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。26．Youmaycall________ifyougotoBeijingonvacation.A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-522227．WhatcanyoudoinYunnan?A．VisittheGreatWallandotherplacesofinterests. B．TakepartintheWaterSprinklingFestival.C．Enjoytheriverlife. D．Walkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.28．IfMrs.LiwantstogotoGuilinwithher16-year-olddaughterand14-year-oldson,theyshouldpay________.A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,66029．Whichofthefollowingplacescanyougoifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineandbeaches?A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya.30．Wherecanwereadthetext?A．Aguidebook. B．Acookingbook. C．Ahistorybook. D．Asciencebook.BAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.Helen:IwenttoXi’anwithmycousinbyair.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmy(兵馬俑)andhadagreattime.Weatedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.Jason:MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國(guó)).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.Diana:Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!Bruce:MyuncleworksinXizang.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。31．WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A．Sheatedeliciousfood. B．Shewentshopping.C．Shewentboating. D．Shesawsomemountains.32．Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Diana. D．Bruce.33．WhatdidBruceseelastsummer?A．TheTerracottaArmy. B．Afairytalekingdom.C．Manyspecialthings. D．Tallandcleanmountains.34．Howdidallthefriendsfeelabouttheirvacations?A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Terrible. D．Happy.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang. B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C．DianavisitedDisneyland. D．HelenwenttoXi’anbybus.CJustlikeanyotherteenager,Tomgoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsportseveryday.ButinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mom,Dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday’sworld.First,ItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinbooks,”Tom’smothersaid.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.▲Idon’tknowwhy,itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsaid.“Ithinkitisimportantforuschildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelpourparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.”Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tveryhappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferent.36．Whatdomostteenagersnotdointheirfreetime?A．Doingtheirhomework. B．Meetingtheirfriends. C．Enjoyingdoingsports. D．Cookingforfamily.37．WhotaughtTomtocookatfirst?A．Tomhimself. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother. D．Cookingbooks.38．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recipes”inparagraph2?A．Stories. B．Rules. C．Pictures. D．Cookingways.39．Whatcanbeputin▲?A．Myparentslovemycooking. B．Noneofmyfriendscook.C．Cookingisanimportantskill. D．Childrenshouldlearntocook.40．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Tomcooksverywell. B．TomthinksmathandEnglishareimportant.C．Tomdoesn’tgetgoodgradesatschool. D．Tom’smotherdoesn’tcareifTomdoeschoresathome.DDoyouwanttobeingoodhealth?Trytodothefollowingthings!Youcanbecomestronger.41Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.Ifyoufeelthirsty,justhaveaglassofwater.Don’tforgettoeatyourbreakfast.Breakfastgivesyoueverythingyourbodyneedsforthemorning,sodonotforgetyourbreakfast.Getenoughcalcium(鈣).Yourbonesneedit.42Youmayalsodrinkorangejuicewithcalciuminit.Goforawalkeverydayaftermeals.Walkingisgoodexercise,andpeopleneedexerciseforgoodhealth.43Stretch(伸展)forfiveminutesaftersittingforoneortwohours.44Useyourbraineveryday.Forexample,youcandocrosswordpuzzles(縱橫字謎游戲)orreadanewbook.45Youmaydosomethingdifferenttohaveabreak.Forexample,getupandwalk,orsitdowntolistentomusic.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A．Milkhasmuchcalcium.B．It’sbettertowalkaftermeals.C．Drinkeightglassesofwatereveryday.D．Stretchingyourarmsandlegsisgoodforyourbody.E．Gotosleepbeforenine.F．Havearestforabouttwentyminuteswhenyouaretired.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Someanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycanwatchtheanimals.Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayontheshore(海岸).Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaystayinatreewhenheavyrainiscoming.Butwhenpeopleseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,theyknowitwillbeasunnyday.Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyworrythatrainwillsubmerge(浸沒)theirhomes.Whenit’sgoingtorain,thefrogswillstayinthewaterandmakebignoisewith“croak,croak”.Butifitisafineday,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalstotelltheweather.Whenheavyrainiscoming,thechickenswillmakebignoisewith“peep,peep”andrunhereandthere.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。（每小題答案不超過10個(gè)詞）46．Whatmaytheseabirdsdowhentheweatherissunny?47．Whyareantsmovingtheirhousestothehighplaceswhentherainisontheway?48．Wherewillthefrogsstaywhenit’sgoingtorain?49．Whatmaytheweatherbelikewhenthechickensrunhereandthere?50．Cansomeanimalstelluswhattheweatherwillbelike?五、短文填空（10分）根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空，使語篇意思完整。每空限填一詞。Ivisitedmygrandparentswithmyparentsyesterday.Andwehad51excellentweekend.NowIwanttotellyouaboutmylastweekend.Mygrandparentsrun(經(jīng)營(yíng))abigfarm.Therearehorses,hensandmany52(sheep).After53(get)thereatninethirtythatmorning,mygrandpatoldmealotaboutfarming.Whenwewalkedonthefarm,I54(find)somepeartreesandappletrees.Iwantedtopicksomefromthetrees,55mygrandmasaidshegrewthemafewmonthsago.Soit’searly56metoeatthemnow.Then,wealsosawsomecuteanimalslikeblackandwhitecows,ducks,chickensandpigs.57(that)pigswerebigandheavy.Afterthat,grandmamadesomechicken,duckandsomevegetablesforus.Thosevegetablesandmeatallcamefromtheirfarm.We58(eat)adeliciouslunchandleftforourhouse.Ididmany59(interest)thingswithmyfamily.Wehelpedmygrandparentsfeedsomeanimalsandwaterthevegetablesandplants.Icouldneverforgetthehappytime.Ireallywantedto60(go)backtomygrandparents’homesoon.六、書面表達(dá)（15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息，以“MySchoolTrip”為題寫一篇英語短文，講述一下上周六你班去幸福農(nóng)場(chǎng)旅行的情況。要點(diǎn)：1.這一天你做了什么；2.你的感受是什么。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.可結(jié)合實(shí)際情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)80左右。參加人員你班全體師生集合時(shí)間早上7:30集合地點(diǎn)學(xué)校門口交通工具公共汽車活動(dòng)摘草莓和西紅柿

學(xué)剪枝

給植物澆水等感受累但很快樂MySchoolTrip_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年級(jí)上冊(cè)開學(xué)考試卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1．Thesoupsmellsnice.I________taste.A．can’thelp B．can’twaitto C．can’twaitfor D．a(chǎn)reableto【答案】B【詳解】句意：這湯聞起來真香。我迫不及待地想嘗一嘗?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。can’thelp忍不??；can’twaitto迫不及待地想做某事；can’twaitfor不能等待；areableto能夠。根據(jù)“Thesoupsmellsnice.”可知，湯聞起來很香，因此我應(yīng)該是迫不及待地想嘗一嘗，taste是動(dòng)詞原形，所以應(yīng)用“can’twaitto”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。2．Helenwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthatshecould________sayaword.A．suddenly B．quietly C．hardly D．quickly【答案】C【詳解】句意：海倫對(duì)這個(gè)好消息如此興奮，以至于幾乎說不出話來。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“...soexcitedatthegoodnewsthat...”可知幾乎說不出話。用hardly最貼切。故選C。3．Weinvitedourformteacher________cyclinginHuanghaiForestParklastSunday.A．go B．goes C．togo D．going【答案】C【詳解】句意：上周日，我們邀請(qǐng)班主任去黃海森林公園騎自行車?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。invitesb.todosth.“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故選C。4．—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?—Oh,itcanhelpmekeep________.Ihavelotsofworktodotonight.A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)live C．a(chǎn)wake D．a(chǎn)fraid【答案】C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你為什么喝這么多咖啡？——哦，它可以幫助我保持清醒。今晚我有很多工作要做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone單獨(dú)的；alive活著的；awake醒著的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，喝咖啡可以使人保持清醒，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。5．Whatan________matchitis!Weareall________toseeourfavouritefootballplayers.A．exciting;exciting B．excited;excitedC．exciting;excited D．excited;exciting【答案】C【詳解】句意：多么激動(dòng)人心的一場(chǎng)比賽??！看到我們最喜歡的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，我們都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后的“match”可知，此處應(yīng)用exciting修飾，指激動(dòng)人心的比賽；第二個(gè)空所在句的主語為“We”，指人感到興奮，要用excited。故選C。6．—________uglyducklingitisatfirst!—Yes,butitisabeautifulwhiteswanintheend.A．How B．Whata C．Howan D．Whatan【答案】D【詳解】句意：——它一開始看起來可真是一只丑小鴨啊！——是的，但最終它變成了一只美麗的白天鵝?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“uglyducklingitisatfirst”可知，此處是感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語”，duckling是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且“ugly”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用“Whatan”引導(dǎo)。故選D。7．Helen_________gifts_________herbrother.Hewassohappy.A．bought;to B．buys;toC．bought;for D．buy;for【答案】C【詳解】句意：海倫給她哥哥買了禮物。他很高興?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語。bought購(gòu)買，buy的過去式；buys購(gòu)買，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；buy購(gòu)買，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Hewassohappy.”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，buysthforsb意為“為某人買某物”。故選C。8．—Nowthereisnoneedto_________ourfriends.—Iagreewithyou.Everyonehasamobilephone.A．callup B．thinkof C．writeto D．hearfrom【答案】C【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在不需要給朋友寫信了?！彝?，大家都有手機(jī)了。考查動(dòng)詞短語。callup打電話；thinkof想起；writeto寫信給；hearfrom收到來信。根據(jù)“Everyonehasamobilephone.”可知，大家都有手機(jī)了，不需要再寫信給朋友了。故選C。9．Walk________thehutong,andyouwillseeabridge________ariver.A．through;over B．into;through C．through;on D．into;on【答案】A【詳解】句意：穿過這個(gè)胡同，你將會(huì)看到一座橋在河上?？疾榻樵~辨析。through穿過，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過；into到……里面；over在……上方；on在……上面，指與物體表面相接觸。結(jié)合語境可知，第一處用through，表示“穿過胡同”，第二處用over，表示“橋在河的上方”。故選A。10．—Manypeoplesaythatallsnacksareunhealthy.Isthattrue?—________.Infact,it’sOKtoeatsnacks,butdon’teattoomany.Evenchipsarefine.A．Ofcourse B．Notexactly C．Nevermind D．Certainly【答案】B【詳解】句意：——很多人說所有的零食都不健康。這是真的嗎？——不完全是。事實(shí)上，吃零食是可以的，但不要吃太多。即使是薯片也沒關(guān)系。

考查情景交際。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Notexactly不完全是；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Infact,it’sOKtoeatsnacks,butdon’teattoomany.”可知，此處表示并非所有零食都不健康，即“不完全是”，故選B。二、完形填空（15分）Doyouexerciseeveryday?Weallknowexerciseisimportantto11.Allpeopleneedexercisetokeepfit.Doctorssaythatplayingsportsis12forus.Sportsaregreatexercise.Theyhelpusgetsmartandhealthy.Ourparentsand13needexercise.Afterworkinglonghours,exerciseisrelaxingforthem.Theymaytakeawalk,goto14orplayballgames.Theycanalsodosomeeasyexerciseathomelikeyoga(瑜伽)15treadmill(跑步機(jī))exercise.Exerciseisusefulforchildren,too.16canmakethemhealthyandsmart.Thentheycandovery17intheirsubjects.Herearesomeeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,18oronlyjump.Walkingorridingabiketoschoolisalsogoodexercise.Soit’s19foryoutodoexercise.Youcandoitatanytime.Whenyouexercise,youneedto20whatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingit.Butdon’texercisetoomuchatatime.Oryou’llgetvery21.Trymanysportsandgetoneyou22best.Thendoitoften.Youcanalsoexerciseintheschool23oratthegym.Exerciseisfun.Itcanmakeyou24.Youcanexercisewithfriendsandhaveagreattime.25besuretoexerciseeveryday.Andthenyoucanbehappy,healthyandsmart.11．A．game B．work C．study D．health12．A．fun B．easy C．good D．boring13．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．classmates14．A．sing B．sleep C．show D．swim15．A．therefore B．or C．but D．so16．A．It B．One C．This D．That17．A．well B．easily C．quickly D．differently18．A．say B．run C．drive D．think19．A．easy B．busy C．early D．funny20．A．meet B．tell C．know D．find21．A．nervous B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．tired22．A．join B．like C．play D．make23．A．club B．bus C．library D．classroom24．A．busy B．funny C．tidy D．happy25．A．Always B．Sometimes C．Once D．Never【答案】11．D12．C13．C14．D15．B16．A17．A18．B19．A20．C21．D22．B23．A24．D25．A【解析】本文圍繞運(yùn)動(dòng)展開，闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康的重要性，說明不同人群都需要運(yùn)動(dòng)，介紹運(yùn)動(dòng)的多種方式、運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處，還提及運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)，鼓勵(lì)大家堅(jiān)持日常運(yùn)動(dòng)，以保持快樂、健康和聰慧。11．句意：我們都知道運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康很重要。game游戲；work工作；study學(xué)習(xí)；health健康。根據(jù)“Allpeopleneedexercisetokeepfit.”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康很重要。故選D。12．句意：醫(yī)生說進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們有好處。fun有趣的；easy容易的；good好的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Doctorssaythatplayingsportsis…forus.Sportsaregreatexercise.”可知，begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”，為固定搭配，這里表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。故選C。13．句意：我們的父母和老師需要運(yùn)動(dòng)。friends朋友；students學(xué)生；teachers老師；classmates同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Afterworkinglonghours,exerciseisrelaxingforthem.”可知，老師和父母屬于工作人群，故選C。14．句意：他們可能會(huì)散步、去游泳或者玩球類游戲。sing唱歌；sleep睡覺；show展示；swim游泳。根據(jù)“Theymaytakeawalk,goto…orplayballgames.”可知，gotoswim意思是“去游泳”，為常用表達(dá)，在題干中為合理的運(yùn)動(dòng)行為。故選D。15．句意：他們也可以在家做一些簡(jiǎn)單的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如瑜伽或者跑步機(jī)運(yùn)動(dòng)。therefore因此；or或者；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeyoga(瑜伽)…treadmill(跑步機(jī))exercise”可知，此處需用連詞表示列舉不同運(yùn)動(dòng)形式。故選B。16．句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)孩子們也有用。它能讓他們健康又聰明。It它；One一個(gè)；This這個(gè)；That那個(gè)。根據(jù)“Exerciseisusefulforchildren,too.”可知，此處用It指代Exercise，作形式主語，符合英語語法中用it指代前文提及事物的用法。故選A。17．句意：然后他們?cè)趯W(xué)科上能表現(xiàn)得非常好。well好地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“Thentheycandovery…intheirsubjects.”可知，dowellin“在……方面做得好”是固定短語，這里表示在學(xué)習(xí)方面做得好。故選A。18．句意：你可以走路、跑步或者只是跳躍。say說話；run跑步；drive開車；think思考。根據(jù)“Herearesomeeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,…oronlyjump.”可知，此處表示和walk、jump并列的運(yùn)動(dòng)形式。故選B。19．句意：所以對(duì)你來說做運(yùn)動(dòng)是容易的。easy容易的；busy忙碌的；early早的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Walkingorridingabiketoschoolisalsogoodexercise.”可知，這里表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方式便捷，由此可知做運(yùn)動(dòng)是容易的。故選A。20．句意：當(dāng)你運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，你需要知道你在做什么以及為什么做。meet遇見；tell告訴；know知道；find尋找。根據(jù)“Whenyouexercise,youneedto…whatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingit.”可知，這里表示運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要清楚運(yùn)動(dòng)內(nèi)容和目的。故選C。21．句意：但一次不要運(yùn)動(dòng)太多。否則你會(huì)非常疲憊。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；excited興奮的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“Butdon’texercisetoomuchatatime.Oryou’llgetvery”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)過量通常會(huì)導(dǎo)致疲憊的。故選D。22．句意：嘗試很多運(yùn)動(dòng)，然后找到一項(xiàng)你最喜歡的。join參加；like喜歡；play玩；make制造。根據(jù)“Trymanysportsandgetoneyou…best.”可知，likebest“最喜歡”是常用表達(dá)，這里表示選擇自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。23．句意：你也可以在學(xué)校俱樂部或者健身房運(yùn)動(dòng)。club俱樂部；bus公交車；library圖書館；classroom教室。根據(jù)“Youcanalsoexerciseintheschool…oratthegym.”可知，學(xué)校俱樂部是合理的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)所，和健身房并列。故選A。24．句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣。它能讓你快樂。busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；tidy整潔的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)“Exerciseisfun.Itcanmakeyou”可知，結(jié)合前文運(yùn)動(dòng)的積極意義，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)讓人快樂。故選D。25．句意：一定要每天運(yùn)動(dòng)。這樣你就能快樂、健康又聰慧。Always總是；Sometimes有時(shí)候；Once一次；Never從不。根據(jù)“besuretoexerciseeveryday.Andthenyoucanbehappy,healthyandsmart.”可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持每天運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）AWouldyouliketorelaxyourselfonyourvacation?Whynotgosomewhereinteresting?Herearesomeplacesforyoutochoose.4-DayBeijingTourIfyouwanttoseebeautifulplaces,howaboutgoingtoBeijing?VisittheGreatWallandotherinterestingplaces,andenjoyBeijingDuck!Tourprice:$400/person

Callusat800-820-6888.7-DayColorfulYunnanTourIfyoulikewarmweatherandcleanair,thenYunnanisthebestplaceforyou!MaybeyoucantakepartintheWaterSprinklingFestival.Tourprice:$1,200/personCallusat800-820-8122.4-DayBeautifulGuilinTourDoyouwanttoenjoyfreshair?ThencometoGuilinforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheriverlife!Tourprice:$660/person($500under18yearsold)Callusat800-810-6562.3-DaySanyaTourSanyaisfamousforitswonderfulsunshineandbeaches.Youcanrelaxherebywalkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair!Tourprice:$500/personCallusat800-810-5222.Attention:Ifyoupayforyourtouronline(在線),youcangetadiscount(折扣)of20%.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。26．Youmaycall________ifyougotoBeijingonvacation.A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-522227．WhatcanyoudoinYunnan?A．VisittheGreatWallandotherplacesofinterests. B．TakepartintheWaterSprinklingFestival.C．Enjoytheriverlife. D．Walkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.28．IfMrs.LiwantstogotoGuilinwithher16-year-olddaughterand14-year-oldson,theyshouldpay________.A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,66029．Whichofthefollowingplacescanyougoifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineandbeaches?A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya.30．Wherecanwereadthetext?A．Aguidebook. B．Acookingbook. C．Ahistorybook. D．Asciencebook.【答案】26．A27．B28．D29．D30．A【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了北京、云南、桂林、三亞的旅游線路，包括行程天數(shù)、特色、價(jià)格及聯(lián)系電話等內(nèi)容。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4-DayBeijingTour...Callusat800-820-6888.”可知，去北京旅游可撥打800-820-6888。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“7-DayColorfulYunnanTour...WaterSprinklingFestival.”可知，在云南可參加潑水節(jié)。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4-DayBeautifulGuilinTour...Tourprice:$660/person($500under18yearsold)”可知，李女士（$660）帶16歲女兒（$500）和14歲兒子（$500），共$660+$500+$500=$1660。故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3-DaySanyaTour...Sanyaisfamousforitswonderfulsunshineandbeaches.”可知，想享受陽光和海灘可去三亞。故選D。30．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章是旅游線路介紹，這類內(nèi)容通常出現(xiàn)在旅游指南里。故選A。BAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.Helen:IwenttoXi’anwithmycousinbyair.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmy(兵馬俑)andhadagreattime.Weatedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.Jason:MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國(guó)).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.Diana:Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!Bruce:MyuncleworksinXizang.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。31．WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A．Sheatedeliciousfood. B．Shewentshopping.C．Shewentboating. D．Shesawsomemountains.32．Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Diana. D．Bruce.33．WhatdidBruceseelastsummer?A．TheTerracottaArmy. B．Afairytalekingdom.C．Manyspecialthings. D．Tallandcleanmountains.34．Howdidallthefriendsfeelabouttheirvacations?A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Terrible. D．Happy.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang. B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C．DianavisitedDisneyland. D．HelenwenttoXi’anbybus.【答案】31．B32．C33．D34．D35．A【解析】本文為Helen、Jason、Diana以及Bruce講述自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.”可知，Jason去購(gòu)物了。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewentswimmingandboating.”可知，Diana去了海邊。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.”可知，Bruce看到了許多高大而純凈的山脈。故選D。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.”“It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國(guó)).”“Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!”“ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.”可知，大家假期都很開心。故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MyuncleworksinXizang.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.”可知，Bruce去年夏天去西藏看望他叔叔。故選A。CJustlikeanyotherteenager,Tomgoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsportseveryday.ButinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mom,Dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday’sworld.First,ItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinbooks,”Tom’smothersaid.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.▲Idon’tknowwhy,itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsaid.“Ithinkitisimportantforuschildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelpourparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.”Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tveryhappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferent.36．Whatdomostteenagersnotdointheirfreetime?A．Doingtheirhomework. B．Meetingtheirfriends. C．Enjoyingdoingsports. D．Cookingforfamily.37．WhotaughtTomtocookatfirst?A．Tomhimself. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother. D．Cookingbooks.38．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recipes”inparagraph2?A．Stories. B．Rules. C．Pictures. D．Cookingways.39．Whatcanbeputin▲?A．Myparentslovemycooking. B．Noneofmyfriendscook.C．Cookingisanimportantskill. D．Childrenshouldlearntocook.40．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Tomcooksverywell. B．TomthinksmathandEnglishareimportant.C．Tomdoesn’tgetgoodgradesatschool. D．Tom’smotherdoesn’tcareifTomdoeschoresathome.【答案】36．D37．C38．D39．B40．A【解析】本文講述了青少年Tom的日常生活以及他在空閑時(shí)間與眾不同的活動(dòng)——為全家人做飯。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ButinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily”可知，大多數(shù)青少年不會(huì)在空閑時(shí)間為家人做飯。故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“‘…First,ItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals…’Tom’smothersaid.”可知，最初是Tom的母親教他做飯。故選C。38．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文“Thenhestartedusingrecipesinbooks”可知，此處說的是他開始使用書中的食譜，因此recipes指“烹飪方法”或“食譜”。故選D。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tom的話“Idon’tknowwhy,itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”可知，他表達(dá)了對(duì)烹飪的喜愛，但提到“不知道為什么”，暗示他的朋友不烹飪，B選項(xiàng)“我的朋友都不做飯。”符合語境。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.”可知，Tom很擅長(zhǎng)做飯，故選A。DDoyouwanttobeingoodhealth?Trytodothefollowingthings!Youcanbecomestronger.41Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.Ifyoufeelthirsty,justhaveaglassofwater.Don’tforgettoeatyourbreakfast.Breakfastgivesyoueverythingyourbodyneedsforthemorning,sodonotforgetyourbreakfast.Getenoughcalcium(鈣).Yourbonesneedit.42Youmayalsodrinkorangejuicewithcalciuminit.Goforawalkeverydayaftermeals.Walkingisgoodexercise,andpeopleneedexerciseforgoodhealth.43Stretch(伸展