一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(牛津譯林版)模擬試題14Ⅰ.單項填空1．Johnaccidentally______hehadoncequarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn'tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A．madesure B．letoutC．madeout D．setout答案B[madesure確保；madeout開列，書寫出；setout開始，出發(fā)，均不合題意。letout泄露，符合題意。]2．I'dratherhavearoomofmyown，howeversmallitis，than______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A．toshare B．tohavesharedC．share D．sharing答案C[此題為wouldratherdoAthandoB結(jié)構(gòu)。]3．Momwasusuallybusy______myyoungersisterduringthenightandshe______havelesssleep.A．tending；tended B．tended；tendingtoC．tending；tendedto D．tendedto；tendingto答案C[do...媽總是在夜間忙著照顧我的小妹妹，她往往睡得很少”。根據(jù)bebusydoingsth可排除B、D兩項，tendtodo...往往做……，故應(yīng)選C。]4．—Whydidn'tyouanswerwhenIspoketoyouinthestreetthismorning?—I______butyoudidn'thearme.A．didanswer B．didn'tanswerC．couldanswer D．couldn'tanswer答案A[句意：我確實回答了，但你沒聽見。did在此處起強調(diào)作用，加重了說話的語氣。]5．—Haveyoufinishedthereport?—Oh，sorry.ItwassonoisyintheofficethatIcouldn't______downtowritinganything.A．settle B．put C．sit D．lie答案A[句意：你寫完報告了嗎？抱歉，辦公室里太吵了，我無法靜下心來寫東西。settledowntodoingsth在本句中意為“靜下心來去做某事”，符合題意。]6．—Mr.Grahamisgreedyandmean.—Youmustbe______.Heis______andoftenhelpsthoseinneed.A．a(chǎn)bnormal，wealthyB．prejudiced，talentedC．mistaken，generousD．drunk，cold-hearted答案C[abnormal反常的；wealthy富有的；prejudiced有偏見的；talented有才能的；mistaken錯誤的；generous大方的；drunk醉酒的；cold-hearted無情的。根據(jù)對話第一句中的greedyandmean(貪婪的，吝嗇的)可以判斷第二空填generous。因此本題答案是C項。]7．Somestudents______admittingtheywere______putergames.A．resisted；hookedon B．a(chǎn)ccepted；addictedtoC．distributed；involvedin D．refused；devotedto答案A[第一空用resisted后接動名詞；第二空可以填hookedon，addictedto，involvedin，但accept，distribute，refuse通常不接動名詞。]8．—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.A．remainingtosettle B．remainedsettlingC．remainingtobesettled D．remainedtobesettled答案C[答句意為：有許多問題要解決。]9．Jimmyhasinventedasetofequipmentindependentlytoproducevaluablechemicalswithwastematerials______byothers.A．a(chǎn)brupt B．a(chǎn)bused C．a(chǎn)bandoned D．a(chǎn)dapted答案C[表示“利用被別人扔掉的廢棄物生產(chǎn)出有用的化學(xué)制品”。]10．AllthehistoricsiteswithintherangeofThreeGorgesReservoirhavebeen______tosomenewlocationshighabove.A．transformed B．transmittedC．transferred D．transported答案C[句意：三峽庫區(qū)內(nèi)所有的歷史遺址都已經(jīng)被搬遷到更高的新的位置。由此可知C項符合題意。]11．ExtralessonsonSundaysput______pressureonstudents，whoalreadyhave______homework.A．more；many B．many；numberofC．many；muchof D．more；pilesof答案D[由于pressure是不可數(shù)名詞，排除B、C兩項，又因homework的不可數(shù)性排除A，故應(yīng)選D項。]12．Hemadea(n)______bycollectingwastematerialsandboughtseveralhousesinSuzhou.A．living B．moneyC．a(chǎn)cquaintance D．fortune答案D[從后文“他買了幾處房子”判斷他“賺錢發(fā)財了”，而不是“僅僅為了生存”，makeafortune意為“發(fā)財”，因此本題答案是D。]13．Heis______learningEnglishwell.A．bentto B．benton C．bendingto D．bendingon答案B[句意為“他決心要學(xué)好英語”on...benton...意為“一心想要/決心要……”，符合句意。]14．Finallyshegottootiredandfellasleepatthedesk，herrighthandstill______apen.A．held B．toholdC．holding D．washolding答案C[從句式結(jié)構(gòu)上看，兩部分之間沒有連接詞，所以應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，排除A、D兩項，hold的邏輯主語是herrighthand，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。]15．Idon'tbelieveJimisabletodesignadigitalcamera，______？A．ishe B．isn'theC．doesn'the D．doeshe答案A[句意為“我認(rèn)為吉姆沒有能力設(shè)計一款數(shù)碼相機，不是嗎？”]Ⅱ.完形填空Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A__1__came，“Niceshirt，”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid，“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg'smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto__2__thatshirtaway，butgaveittoher__3__.”Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I__4__theshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher__5__，“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily，”shetoldhim.Thatnight，Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn'tcleananymore;sheknewherlife's__6__wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorning，she__7__withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducation，shecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto__8__auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege，shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid，“Youare__9__，aren'tyou?IthinkIhavea__10__foryouasateacher'sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof__11__.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery__12__.Foralmostfiveyears，asateacher'sassistant，shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit，feeling__13__.Thenoneday，thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal__14__inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid，“Wehavewatchedhowyou__15__thechildrenandhowtheymunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working__16__overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou__17__betheteacherofthisclass.”Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.__18__hercareer，shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe__19__mentmadeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle__20__situationsandnevergiveup.1．A.noise B．voice C．sound D．tune答案：B[voice人聲，從下文Thenanothervoicesaid也可以看出]2．A.get B．take C．carry D．throw答案：D[throwaway扔掉，全句意思是“我們本打算把那件襯衫扔掉的，但我們給了她。”]3．A.otherwise B．a(chǎn)nyhow C．instead D．a(chǎn)ctually答案：C[我們把襯衫給了她，而不是扔掉，故選instead]4．A.settled B．pushed C．stored D．put答案：D[put放，全句意思是“我把襯衫放到了柜子的后面，……”]5．A.teacher B．employer C．director D．a(chǎn)dviser答案：B[從上下文看，作者的襯衫是他媽媽的雇主給的，故選employer]6．A.purpose B．encouragementC．a(chǎn)chievement D．victory答案：A[從上文看，母親決定辭職，從下文看，母親決定接受高等教育，故選purpose，即她生活的目標(biāo)變大了。]7．A.went B．met C．worked D．stayed答案：B[meetwith會見，符合題意。]8．A.visit B．continue C．a(chǎn)ttend D．prepare答案：C[attendauniversity上大學(xué)，符合題意。]9．A.serious B．fortunate C．careful D．responsible答案：A[Youareserious，aren’tyou?意思是“你是認(rèn)真的，是嗎？”從上文看，作者的媽媽上了一年大學(xué)后，又找人事經(jīng)理，故選serious]10．A.career B．duty C．position D．part答案：C[apositionasateacher’sassistant助教職位]11．A.learning B．judging C．obeying D．imagining答案：A[littleornochanceoflearning有學(xué)習(xí)障礙，從上下文看，作者媽媽接手的是一幫智障學(xué)生。]12．A.patiently B．eagerlyC．successfully D．skillfully答案：B[eagerly急切地，體現(xiàn)了作者媽媽知難而上。]13．A.upset B．frightened C．guilty D．a(chǎn)shamed答案：A[upset難過的，心情很差的；作者的母親在過去的五年看到一個又一個老師懷著糟糕的心情，放棄了對這幫學(xué)生的教育。]14．A.lookedup BwentupC．tookup D．showedup答案：D[showup出現(xiàn)，符合題意。]15．A.believe B．protect C．treat D．receive答案：C[treat對待；Wehavewatchedyouhowyoutreatthechildren…我們一致在觀察你如何對待孩子的…….]16．A.spirit B．intention C．a(chǎn)ction D．a(chǎn)ttempt答案：A[spirit精神，intention意圖，action行動，attempt嘗試。hard－workingspirit勤奮工作的精神。]17．A.must B．would C．might D．should答案：D[Weareallinagreementthatyoushouldbetheteacherofthisclass.我們一致認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該成為這個班的老師。]18．A.At B．During C．On D．With答案：B[duringhercareer在她的職業(yè)生涯中，during在……期間。]19．A.worthless B．thoughtlessC．hopeless D．helpless答案：B[worthless無價值的；thoughtless不加思考的，無心的；hopeless絕望的；helpless無助的。從上文看作者的同學(xué)說的那些話是無心的。故選thoughtless]20．A.challenging B．differentC．dangerous D．strange答案：A[全句意思是“母親向我展示了如何應(yīng)對富有挑戰(zhàn)的情況，永不言棄”。]Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀Wouldn'titbenicetojustlookatapageandneverforgetwhatwasthere？Buteveryonehasaphotographicmemory.Thegoodnews，however，isthateveryonecantakestepstoimprovetheirmemory，andwithtimeandpracticemostpeoplecangaintheabilitytomemorizeseeminglyimpossibleamountsofinformation.Regularly“exercising”thebrainkeepsitgrowingandspursthedevelopmentofnewnerveconnectionsthatcanhelpimprovememory.Bydevelopingnewmentalskills—especiallyplexonessuchaslearninganewlanguageorlearningtoplayanewmusicalinstrument—andchallengingyourbrainwithpuzzlesandgamesyoucankeepyourbrainactiveandimproveitsphysiologicalfunctioning.Trysomepuzzleexerciseseveryday.Putsomegamesaseasyaswordcrossintoyourmobilephoneandpracticeitmaybeoncefor30minutesperday.Chronic(長期的)stress，althoughitdoesnotphysicallydamagethebrain，canmakerememberingmuchmoredifficult.Eventemporarystressescanmakeitmoredifficulttoeffectivelyfocusonconceptsandobservethings.Trytorelax，regularlypracticeyogaorotherstretchingexercises，andseeadoctorifyouhaveseverechronicstressassoonaspossible.Ahealthydietcancontributetoahealthybrain，andsomefoodsappeartopromotehealthybrainfunctioning.FeedyourbrainwithsuchsupplementsasThiamine，VitaminE，NiacinandVitaminB6.Eating5or6smallmealsthroughoutthedayinsteadof3largemeals，alsoseemstoimprovementalfunctioning(includingmemory)bylimitingdipsinbloodsugar，whichmaynegativelyaffectthebrain.Yourememberinformationmoreeasilyifyoucanvisualize(設(shè)想)it.Ifyouwanttoassociateachildwithabook，trynottovisualizethechildreadingthebook—that'stoosimpleandforgettable.Instead，eupwithsomethingmorej