考試英語語文數(shù)學(xué)試卷一、選擇題（每題1分，共10分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iameatingdinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

2.Whatisthemainideaof"TheLottery"byShirleyJackson?

A.Theimportanceoftradition.

B.Thedangerofblindlyfollowingcustoms.

C.Thebeautyofrurallife.

D.Thecrueltyofhumannature.

3.Inaright-angledtriangle,ifoneangleis30degrees,whatisthemeasureoftheotheracuteangle?

A.30degrees.

B.45degrees.

C.60degrees.

D.90degrees.

4.Whatisthevalueoftheexpression3^2+4^2?

A.9.

B.16.

C.25.

D.41.

5.Whichofthefollowingisaprimenumber?

A.12.

B.15.

C.17.

D.20.

6.Inaclassof30students,18areboys.Whatpercentageoftheclassaregirls?

A.30%.

B.45%.

C.50%.

D.60%.

7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?

A.Children.

B.Childs.

C.Childes.

D.Childen.

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

B.Ifinishmyhomework.

C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.

D.Ifinishedmyhomework.

9.Inatriangle,thesumoftheinterioranglesisalways:

A.90degrees.

B.180degrees.

C.270degrees.

D.360degrees.

10.Whatisthesquarerootof144?

A.10.

B.12.

C.14.

D.16.

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題4分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofdirectobjectsinsentences?

A.Thecatchasedthemouse.

B.Shereadthebook.

C.Hekickedtheball.

D.Theylaughedatthejoke.

2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofanarrativeessay?

A.Introduction.

B.Bodyparagraphs.

C.Conclusion.

D.Dialogue.

3.Whichofthefollowingarepropertiesofasquare?

A.Allsidesareequal.

B.Allanglesare90degrees.

C.Oppositesidesareparallel.

D.Diagonalsareequal.

4.Whatarethefundamentaloperationsinmathematics?

A.Addition.

B.Subtraction.

C.Multiplication.

D.Division.

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofquadraticequations?

A.x^2+5x+6=0.

B.2y-3=0.

C.z^2-4z+4=0.

D.3a+2=0.

三、填空題（每題4分，共20分）

1.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.

2.Inatriangle,theangleoppositethelongestsideiscalledthe_______angle.

3.Thesquarerootof81is_______.

4.Apolygonwithfivesidesiscalleda_______.

5.Theequationofastraightlineinslope-interceptformisy=mx+_______.

四、計(jì)算題（每題10分，共50分）

1.Solvetheequation:3x+4=19.

2.Findthevalueofyintheequation:5y-7=3y+9.

3.Calculatetheareaofarectanglewithalengthof12cmandawidthof8cm.

4.Determinetheperimeterofatrianglewithsidesmeasuring6cm,8cm,and10cm.

5.Simplifytheexpression:(3+4)×(2-1)+5.

本專業(yè)課理論基礎(chǔ)試卷答案及知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)如下

一、選擇題答案及解析

1.A.Ihaveeatendinner.(正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))

2.B.Thedangerofblindlyfollowingcustoms.("TheLottery"的主題是批判盲目遵循傳統(tǒng))

3.C.60degrees.(直角三角形兩銳角之和為90度，另一個(gè)銳角為60度)

4.C.25.(3^2+4^2=9+16=25)

5.C.17.(17是質(zhì)數(shù)，只有1和17兩個(gè)因數(shù))

6.B.45%.(30-18=12個(gè)女生，12/30×100%=40%，注意題目問的是百分比)

7.A.Children.("child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式)

8.A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.(正確使用了過去完成時(shí))

9.B.180degrees.(三角形內(nèi)角和為180度)

10.B.12.(√144=12)

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題答案及解析

1.ABCD.(A.Thecatchasedthemouse.直接賓語是mouse；B.Shereadthebook.直接賓語是book；C.Hekickedtheball.直接賓語是ball；D.Theylaughedatthejoke.直接賓語是joke)

2.ABC.(A.Introduction引言；B.Bodyparagraphs主體段落；C.Conclusion結(jié)論是敘事文的基本組成部分)

3.ABCD.(A.Allsidesareequal所有邊相等；B.Allanglesare90degrees所有角為90度；C.Oppositesidesareparallel對邊平行；D.Diagonalsareequal對角線相等都是正方形性質(zhì))

4.ABCD.(A.Addition加法；B.Subtraction減法；C.Multiplication乘法；D.Division除法是數(shù)學(xué)基本運(yùn)算)

5.AC.(A.x^2+5x+6=0是二次方程；B.2y-3=0是一元一次方程；C.z^2-4z+4=0是二次方程；D.3a+2=0是一元一次方程)

三、填空題答案及解析

1.wrote.("write"的過去式通過雙寫e加ed規(guī)則變化)

2.obtuse.(鈍角是三角形中大于90度小于180度的角，對最長邊)

3.9.(√81=9)

4.pentagon.(五邊形是具有五條邊的多邊形)

5.b.(y=mx+b是斜截式直線方程，b是截距)

四、計(jì)算題答案及解析

1.5.(3x+4=19，3x=15，x=5)

2.8.(5y-7=3y+9，2y=16，y=8)

3.96cm^2.(面積=長×寬=12×8=96)

4.24cm.(周長=6+8+10=24)

5.14.((3+4)×(2-1)+5=7×1+5=7+5=12)

知識點(diǎn)分類總結(jié)

1.語法基礎(chǔ)

-時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

-名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化

-直接賓語識別

-句子成分分析

2.文學(xué)基礎(chǔ)

-短篇小說主題分析

-敘事文結(jié)構(gòu)要素

-文學(xué)作品批判性閱讀

3.數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)

-代數(shù)方程求解

-幾何圖形性質(zhì)

-基本運(yùn)算計(jì)算

-代數(shù)式化簡

題型考察知識點(diǎn)詳解及示例

1.選擇題

-語法題：考察時(shí)態(tài)正確使用，如現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響

-數(shù)學(xué)題：考察基礎(chǔ)計(jì)算能力，如平方計(jì)算和三角函數(shù)性質(zhì)

-文學(xué)題：考察對作品主題和文學(xué)術(shù)語的理解

2.多項(xiàng)選擇題

-語法題：考察句子