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/?pl?tf?:m//?mi:t??//m?ss//??t//l?k//?s?mpl//?enib?di//kl?k//r??//?p?s?nd??//??dres//text//??k?pl?v/platformmeetingmissshutlocksimpleanybodyclockringpassengeraddresstexttextmessageacoupleofn.
(供上下火車用的)月臺(tái)/站臺(tái)n.會(huì)議;集會(huì)v.未出席;未出現(xiàn)v.關(guān)上;合上v.鎖;鎖住adj.簡(jiǎn)單的/容易的pron.任何人n.鐘;時(shí)鐘v.鳴響/發(fā)出鈴聲adj.乘客;旅客n.地址n.文本;正文短信兩個(gè)haveameeting開(kāi)會(huì)miss錯(cuò)過(guò)/想念/未出席missdoingsth
錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事shutup閉嘴shutdown=closedown
倒閉simply僅僅/只
ring-rang-rungring
sb
up
給某人打電話Unit1Icanlookaftermyself,althoughitwon’tbeeasyforme.Module4HomealoneEnjoyavideoDoyouthinktheyarehappy?Haveyouhadtheexperienceofbeingathomealoneforafewdays?Ifyouarealoneathome,howdoyoulookafteryourself?Lead-inWhat’sthemostimportantwhenyouarehomealone?
Beespecially__________thedoor!
_______thedoorwhenyou’rein._______thedoorwhenyougoout.ShutLockcarefulwithFreetalkHaveyoueverbeenhomealone?Whatwillyoudoifyourparentsarenotathome?watchTVcleanuptheroomdohomeworkgotobedearlygetupearlycookmealsplaygameslockthedoorwellsendtextmessagesIfyouparentsareout,youwould…Doyoufeelhappyorsad?Let'sdiscussAdvantages(利)
and
disadvantages(弊)
ofbeingathomealone?Advantages
Disadvantages
dowhatIwanttodoplaycomputergames
eatlotsofsnacks(零食)sleeplate…can’ttakecareofourselveswellfeellonelyIcan_______though/although_________.Pre-listeningPre-listeningTalkaboutthepicture.1.Wherearethey?2.IsBettytravellingwithherparents?3.Whataretheydoing?Attherailwaystation.Bettyisseeingherparentsoffatthetrainstation.seesboff=saygoodbyetosb送行No,sheisn’t.Task1Listenandcompletethesentences.Tips:Beforelistening,figureoutwhatkindofwordstofillin.(1)WillyoubeOKathome_____________?(2)I’ll_____youtoo,andI’llcallyoueveryday.(3)________
everythingathomeandkeeptheflat_____.onyourownmiss(1)onone’sown=byoneself(2)keepsth./sb.+adj.TakecareoftidyMumshowsherworriesandhopetoBetty:While-listeningIfyouwereBetty’sparents,whatwillyouworryabouther?Predict:WillBetty’sparentsbeworriedabouther?safetyfoodstudyAmotheralwaysworriesabouthertravellingchild.Atravellingmotherworriesaboutherchildwhoishomealone.While-listeningListenandtrytofillintheticketBeijingLhasaPlatform:[?lɑ?s?]T27whydoesshenotgowithherparents?Whatelsewilltheirparentstellhertolookoutfor?
2While-listening1.WhatareBetty’sparentsgoingtodoinLhasa?AttendameetingB.MeetoldfriendsC.Travel2.WhowillwakeBettyup?A.HerclockB.HermobilephoneC.Hersister3.Whycan’tBettygowithherparents?A.Becauseshecan’tmisstwoweeksofschool.B.Becauseshewantstoplaywithfriends.C.Becauseshelikesshutthedoorandstaysalone.4.Howlong
willtheystaythere?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.Seeyouin
acoupleofweeks!Betty’sparents’worriesandadviceHowtomakethematease(放心)Beespeciallycarefulwith_______._____itwhenyou’reinand______itwhenyouareout.Icanlookaftermyself_________itwon’tbeeasyforme.Makesureyoueatplentyoffruitand__________.I’veleftlotsofyourfavourite______.Don’tworry.Icancook_______meals.Therewon’tbeanyoneto____you____inthemorning.I’llbefine.Myclock_____so_______thatitwillcertainlywakemeup.thedoorShutlockvegetablesbiscuitswakeupalthoughsimpleringsloudlyListen/Read
andfillintheblanksCanyougiveBettymoreadvicetohelpherarrangeherlifemoremeaningfully?ThinkingBetty’sparentsareleaving1.
Lhasa,butBettycan’tgowiththembecauseshecan’t2.
twoweeksofschool.Mumaskshertobecareful3.
thedoor.Sheshould4.
itwhensheisinandlock5.
whensheisout.MumalsoasksBettytoeat6.
offruitandvegetables.Mumalsoleaveslotsof
7.
.NoonewillwakeBetty8.
.Sheissuretheclockrings9.
enough.Bettythinksshecanlookafter
10.
,althoughitwon’tbeeasyforher.
herself
loudly
up
biscuits
plenty
it
shut
with
miss
for
Post-listeningRetelltssage.Post-listeningUnderlineBetty’sparents’caringwordsandtrytoexpresstheirfeelingsstaysafestayhealthymanagethetimestayintouchFurther-thinking
WhatdoyouthinkofBetty’sparents?overprotectdoingWhatdoyouthinkofBetty?TrytobeindependentWeareoldenoughtogrowasaperson.It’stimetolearntobeindependent.Howtolookafteryourself?11.turnoff關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)languagepointsleave
v.離開(kāi)WeleaveourschooleveryFriday.leaveA離開(kāi)A地leavetheschool離開(kāi)學(xué)校leaveforsp.前往B地leaveforGuang’anleaveAforB離開(kāi)A前往B地comeupwith提出句式結(jié)構(gòu)句式意義區(qū)別關(guān)鍵表示自己與前一個(gè)人的情況相同“……也這樣”So+be/助/情態(tài)+主語(yǔ)前后兩句是不同的主語(yǔ)So+主語(yǔ)+be/助/情態(tài)表示對(duì)前一個(gè)的情況加以確認(rèn)“……的確如此”前后兩句是同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)Eg:他會(huì)游泳,我也會(huì)。
杰克擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),我也是。
蒂娜喜歡電腦游戲,我也喜歡。Hecanswim,Jackisgoodatmaths,Tinalikescomputergames,andsocanI.andsoamI.andsodoI.Joewasalittleupset,and___________.
(我也一樣)Hehasbeenill,and_____________.
(Lucy也一樣)Neilleftjustaftermidnight,and
_____________.(Jim也一樣)so
was
I
so
has
Lucy
so
did
Jim
Eg:--露西喜歡深藍(lán)色?!拇_如此。
--Jack很擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。--的卻如此Lucylikesdarkblue.JackisgoodatEnglish.Soshedoes.Soheis.特別提醒使用該結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)要注意:be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上要和前句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞保持一致,在數(shù)上要與本句主語(yǔ)保持一致。1.—Wehaveanexameverymonth.—__________.A.Sowehave.B.Sohavewe.C.Sodowe.D.Sowedo.2..---Mygrandmaisusedtolivinginthecountryside.---__________.A.Somygrandpais.B.SoismygrandpaC.Somygrandpadid.D.Somygrandpadoes.3..—Willyougohikingwithmenextweek?—Ifyougo,________.A.sowillIB.sodoIC.neitherdoID.neitherwillI4.—SandylikesEnglishbest.Shereadsthetextseveryday.—________.A.SodoesJimB.SoJimdoesC.SoJimisD.SoisJim5.MikeworkshardonhisEnglishand_______.A.soJimdoes.B.soisJimC.sodoesJimD.soJimi句式結(jié)構(gòu)句式意義區(qū)別關(guān)鍵表示自己與前一個(gè)人的情況相同“……也這樣”So+be/助/情態(tài)+主語(yǔ)前后兩句是不同的主語(yǔ)So+主語(yǔ)+be/助/情態(tài)表示對(duì)前一個(gè)的情況加以確認(rèn)“……的確如此”前后兩句是同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)Neither+be/助/情態(tài)+主語(yǔ)表示自己與前一個(gè)人的情況不同“……也不這樣”前后兩句是不同的主語(yǔ)1.—Andy,willyourcousingoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon’tgo,________.A.sodoeshe
B.sohedoes
C.neitherwillhe
D.neitherdoeshe2.—Maryhasneverkeptapet.—________.A.NeitherdidI
B.SohaveI
C.NeitherhaveI
D.Soam1.—Theygotoschoolearlyinthemorning.—
A.SodoTom. B.SoTomdo.C.SodoesTom. D.SoTomdoes.2.—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—_____.ButIdidn’tseeyou.A.SodoI B.SodidI C.NeitherdidI D.NeitherIdid3.—Ihavechangedmyjob.—________.A.SodoI
B.SohaveIC.SoIdoD.SoIhave4.Hisfatherlikeskeepingdogsand________.A.soishismotherB.sohismotherdoesC.sodoeshismotherD.sohismotheris5.Ourtownhaschangealot,________.A.soithasB.sohasitC.soisitD.soitis根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全下列句子.7.我是個(gè)中學(xué)生,我弟弟也是。Iamamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________.8.他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)西湖,他們確實(shí)去過(guò)。They’vebeentotheWestLake,________________________.9.他不是美國(guó)人,我也不是。我是英國(guó)人。Heisn’tAmerican,_______________,IamEnglish.soismybrothersotheyhaveneither/norIammissv.ssv.Imissyou.Imiss
thebus.Jackmissedthisball.Whatapity!Checkyourbagcarefully,don’tmiss
anything.Imissedtwoweekesofscholl.想念未擊中遺漏錯(cuò)過(guò)未出席missingadj.丟失的;失蹤的themissinggirlthemissingbagshut-shut-shutshutting=takecareofmissdoingsth錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事做簡(jiǎn)餐wakesbup把XX喚醒代中名后
I’ll_____________(給你打電話)assoonastheyarrive.ring
you
up
ring-rang-rungring
sb
up
給某人打電話4.
make
sure
確保
be
sure
to
do
sth
一定要做某事
be
sure
of
sth
對(duì)某事很有把握。
他一定會(huì)贏得比賽。
He
is
sure
to
win
the
game.
5.advisev.
adviceunadvisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advisedoingsth建議做某事somebody表示“有人;某人”,多用在肯定句中,還可以用在表示請(qǐng)求或期望得到肯定的疑問(wèn)句中。anybody用在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中意為“某人;有人”用于肯定句時(shí)意為“任何人;隨便哪個(gè)人”。著重于個(gè)體;nobody表示“任何人都不”。everybody表示“每個(gè)人;所有人”。著重于“整體”1.“Idon’tthinkIamdifferentfrom
else.Iamjustthesonofafarmer,”MoYansaid.A.anyoneB.nobodyC.someoneD.everyone2—Morning,class.Is
heretoday?—No,sir.Tomisabsent.Heisillathome.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.Somebody3.—WhohelpedBettytidyupthebedroomjustnow?—_______.Shecleaneditallbyherself.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody4.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause________failedtheexamination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody5.Idon’thaveapresentformyfriend.Whatif______elsebringsapresent?A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.nonebeabouttodosth.就要/正要…我們就要出發(fā)了。杰里來(lái)的時(shí)候,我們正準(zhǔn)備走。
WewerejustabouttoleavewhenJerryarrived.不與表示將來(lái)的具體的時(shí)間連用,但可與when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀從連用。醫(yī)療隊(duì)就要出發(fā)了。()Themedicalteamisabouttostartimmediately.()Themedicalteamisabouttostart.我們到時(shí),醫(yī)療隊(duì)即將出發(fā)。Themedicalteamwasabouttostartwhenwecame.??Weareabouttostart.
couplen.一對(duì);兩/幾個(gè)
acoupleof,
表示“兩/幾個(gè)”。
Shehas_____________friendsatschool.
她在學(xué)校有兩個(gè)朋友。a
couple
ofThispairofsocksisabitbigforme.acoupleofapairof指成對(duì)的東西指同類事物中的任意兩個(gè)或幾個(gè),不一定是成對(duì)成雙使用時(shí)彼此不能分開(kāi)的兩部分構(gòu)成的東西一路順風(fēng);旅途愉快!【典例分析】1.用acoupleof和apairof填空。(1)Mybrotherbought________trousers、
(2)Theywillarrivein________days.2.Thereare________magazinesonthedesk.Whichonewouldyoulike?A.afewof B.alittleofC.apairof D.acoupleofapairofacoupleof二、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子1.Youmustdependonyourself.Therewon’tbe_______(任何人)tohelpyou.2.Therearesomany___________(乘客)atthestationduringtheSpringFestival.3.Pleasetellmeyour________(地址)andIwillwritetoyou.4.—Let’sgocampingtomorrow,OK?—Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveanimportant_________(會(huì)議)toattend.anyonepassengersaddressmeeting1.—Wehaveanexameverymonth.
—__________.A.SowehaveB.SohaveweC.SodoweD.Sowedo2.—IwillhaveameetinginBeijingnextweek.I'mgoingtherebytrain.
—___________A.Goodluck.B.Haveagoodtrip.
C.Enjoyyourself.D.Congratulations.3.Herecomesthebus.We'reabout_________.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.toleaving當(dāng)堂小練讓步狀語(yǔ)從句3.4AdverbialClausesofConcession讓步狀語(yǔ)從句概念導(dǎo)入讓步狀語(yǔ)從句表示即便出現(xiàn)從句中的情況,主句動(dòng)作仍然會(huì)發(fā)生Iwilltryit,althoughImayfail.Though
hedidnothavemuchmoney,hewasstillhappy.“有退一步說(shuō)…”的意思典型例題although盡管,雖然AB讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞though盡管,雖然讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞這兩個(gè)連詞意思大致相同,在一般情況下可以互換使用。在口語(yǔ)中,though較常使用,although比though正式,二者都可與yet,st
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