常州紡織服裝職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》考試彩蛋押題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Lilyisn'tas（）asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully答案:B解析:這道題考查形容詞的用法。careful是形容詞“仔細(xì)的”，careless是形容詞“粗心的”，carelessly和carefully是副詞。Lily經(jīng)常在作文中犯錯(cuò)，說明她不像Peter那么仔細(xì)。as...as中間要用形容詞原級(jí)，所以選B選項(xiàng)careful。2、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.A.notwentB.won'tgoC.notgogoD.notgo答案:D解析:這道題考查suggest后賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，其后賓語(yǔ)從句要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。A選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)多了一個(gè)“go”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，“notgo”符合suggest后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。3、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe（）behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen答案:D解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。Mike過去是尖子生，自從沉迷電腦游戲后狀態(tài)就變了?！癶asbeenbehind”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直處于落后狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)這種狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性。A選項(xiàng)“fell”是一般過去時(shí)，只表示過去的動(dòng)作；B選項(xiàng)“hasfallen”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；C選項(xiàng)“was”一般過去時(shí)，不符合題意。所以選D。4、ThesedaysIhiretwo（）inmyhouse.A.manservantsB.menservantC.manservantD.menservants答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。在英語(yǔ)中，man修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，man也要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)men。servant復(fù)數(shù)形式是servants。“兩個(gè)男仆”要用menservants。A選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤；B、C選項(xiàng)不符合復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則。所以答案選D。5、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.A.waitforB.pickupC.turnonD.makeup答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)常見動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的理解?！皐aitfor”意為等待；“pickup”有接聽（電話）之意；“turnon”指打開（電器等）；“makeup”是組成、編造。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，電話一直響，需要“接聽”電話，所以答案選B。6、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.A.greatnumberof;wasB.greatnumberof;wereC.Thegreatnumberof;wasD.Thegreatnumberof;were答案:B解析:這道題考查“agreatnumberof”和“thegreatnumberof”的用法。“agreatnumberof”表示“大量的”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“thegreatnumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。題中說的是“大量父母在地震中喪生的孩子”，用“agreatnumberof”，children是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用were。所以答案選B。7、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第15空填（）。A.careB.mindC.followD.watch答案:D解析:在原文中，Tianwu提到他“非常仔細(xì)地**觀察**（watches）每一步，并且在過去的10年里從未發(fā)生過任何事故”。這里“watch”表示仔細(xì)觀察、留意，以確保安全。選項(xiàng)D“watch”與原文描述相符，表示Tianwu在爬山送貨的過程中非常謹(jǐn)慎，注意每一步的安全。其他選項(xiàng)A“care”通常表示關(guān)心或在意，B“mind”表示注意或介意，C“follow”表示跟隨，均不符合原文語(yǔ)境。8、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?

---____．Ipreferreadingto____television．A.No;watchB.No;watchingC.Yes；watchD.Yes;watching答案:B解析:這道題考查一般疑問句的回答和prefer的用法。一般疑問句回答要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，這里說preferreading表明不想看電視，所以用No。preferdoingtodoing是固定用法，所以是preferreadingtowatchingtelevision。綜上，答案選B。9、A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?B:（1）A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）B:Sure,I'dloveto.A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.B:Oh,it'soverthere.

第（2）空填（）A.Canyoucome?B.Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C.Nothingmuch.D.Whereismymobilephone?答案:A解析:在這段對(duì)話中，A邀請(qǐng)Millie參加晚會(huì)，Millie表示很樂意去，所以第二空的回答應(yīng)該是表示接受邀請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容。A選項(xiàng)“Canyoucome?”（你能來嗎？）是A在詢問Millie是否能參加晚會(huì)，Millie的回答“Sure,I'dloveto.”（當(dāng)然，我很樂意。）是對(duì)這個(gè)問題的肯定回應(yīng)，符合對(duì)話的邏輯和語(yǔ)境。B選項(xiàng)是建議打電話問別人，C選項(xiàng)表示沒事，D選項(xiàng)是問手機(jī)在哪，都不符合此處Millie對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的回應(yīng)。10、—WouldyouliketogototheCityPark?—I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,（）A.soIwillB.neitherIwillC.sowillID.neitherwillI答案:D解析:這道題考查“so/neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句”。在英語(yǔ)中，“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“......也一樣”，“neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“......也不”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，Mike不去，“我也不去”，要用“neitherwillI”。A選項(xiàng)“soIwill”表示“我會(huì)的”，C選項(xiàng)“sowillI”意思是“我也會(huì)”，均不符合題意，所以選D。11、Jack（）ateacherformonths.A.hasbecomeB.hasturnedC.haschangedD.hasbeen答案:D解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，“become”“turn”“change”都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間“formonths”連用。而“be”是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，“hasbeen”能表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。所以這道題選D，Jack已經(jīng)當(dāng)老師好幾個(gè)月了。12、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(14)選（）A.quicklyB.boringC.interestingD.tired答案:C解析:在文中提到，如果獲得足夠的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)可以變得非常有效。緊接著的句子指出，這樣的條件下學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不僅是有效的，而且是“and”連接的另一個(gè)形容詞所描述的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“effective”與“interesting”形成并列關(guān)系，共同描述學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。因此，選項(xiàng)C“interesting”（有趣的）符合文意。13、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(7)選（）A.buyticketsB.taketurnsC.readnewspapersD.holdmeetings答案:A解析:在描述大城市中人們觀看冰上表演或棒球比賽的場(chǎng)景時(shí)，提到“thousandsofpeoplebuytickets”，即成千上萬(wàn)的人購(gòu)買門票。這表明在大城市中，人們通過觀看比賽來享受體育，而購(gòu)買門票是參與觀看的前提。因此，選項(xiàng)A“buytickets”是正確的。14、Theywon’tallowus________atthisbeach.A.swimmingB.toswimC.swamD.swim答案:B解析:這道題考查allow的用法。allow常見用法為“allowsb.todosth.”（允許某人做某事）。在本題中，“Theywon’tallowus...”需要接“todo”形式，A選項(xiàng)“swimming”是動(dòng)名詞形式，C選項(xiàng)“swam”是過去式，D選項(xiàng)“swim”是動(dòng)詞原形，均不符合，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)“toswim”。15、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.b(e)dB.d(e)skC.f(e)verD.forg(e)t答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“e”的讀音。在A選項(xiàng)“bed”、B選項(xiàng)“desk”和D選項(xiàng)“forget”中，“e”都發(fā)/e/的音。而C選項(xiàng)“fever”中“e”發(fā)音不同。做這類題要熟悉常見單詞中字母的發(fā)音規(guī)則，通過對(duì)比就能選出答案是C選項(xiàng)。16、Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.A.about

an

hourB.three

hoursC.ten

minutesD.four

hours答案:A解析:根據(jù)原文描述，大火在4a.m.之前被消防隊(duì)控制?？紤]到火災(zāi)發(fā)生在凌晨，并且文中提到“Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby4a.m.hadthefireundercontrol.”，即火災(zāi)被發(fā)現(xiàn)后不久，三輛消防車迅速趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，并在4點(diǎn)前將火勢(shì)控制。這表明消防隊(duì)用了不到一小時(shí)的時(shí)間來控制火勢(shì)，因此答案為A，即大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。17、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what答案:B解析:這道題考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，where可引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。題中“stay（where）youare”表示“待在你所在的地方”。A選項(xiàng)why表原因；C選項(xiàng)who指人；D選項(xiàng)what一般不用于引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。綜合判斷，B選項(xiàng)where符合句子語(yǔ)境，所以應(yīng)選B。18、IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第18空填（）。A.expectB.scoldC.showD.think答案:A解析:在原文中，句子表達(dá)的是英國(guó)人不會(huì)“期望”外國(guó)人說英語(yǔ)時(shí)完全禮貌且語(yǔ)法正確，他們更注重的是能夠理解和溝通。選項(xiàng)A“expect”恰好符合這一語(yǔ)境，表示期望、要求。而選項(xiàng)B“scold”意為責(zé)備，與文意不符；選項(xiàng)C“show”意為展示，與句子意思不相關(guān)；選項(xiàng)D“think”意為認(rèn)為，也不符合文意。因此，正確答案為A。19、Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.forsometimeD.sometime答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞的用法?！皊ometime”表示“一段時(shí)間”；“sometimes”意為“有時(shí)”；“forsometime”是“一段時(shí)間”；“sometime”指“某個(gè)時(shí)候”。在這個(gè)句子中，“Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.”，需要一個(gè)表示“有時(shí)”的詞，A、C、D選項(xiàng)不符合，所以選B選項(xiàng)“sometimes”。20、IsTina_____thanTara?

-Yes,butTarais_____inherclass.A.taller;theheaviestB.tall;heavyC.taller;heavierD.thetallest;theheaviest答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。比較級(jí)用于兩者之間的比較，Tina和Tara比較身高用taller。最高級(jí)用于三者及以上的比較，Tara在她的班級(jí)中體重比較用theheaviest。A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和語(yǔ)境，所以選A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、IfwewanttoseethefilmMaryPoppins,weshould_____A.makeareservationbysendingemailsB.arriveattheWestCoastHeritageParkC.pay$5.00percarifwedrivethereD.joinintheSquamishWindFestival答案:D解析:根據(jù)題目中的信息，電影《MaryPoppins》在7月19日的SquamishWindFestival期間放映。要觀看這部電影，需要參加SquamishWindFestival。因此，正確答案是D選項(xiàng)：joinintheSquamishWindFestival。2、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Theboyistooweaktoswimacrosstheriver．Theboyisn't（）（）（）swimacrosstheriver．答案:strongenoughto3、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）Thechildrenwerehavingfun．Ihatedtocalltheminside．Thechildrenwere（）．Ihatedtocalltheminside．答案:enjoyingthemselves4、[未知題型(5)]It'snoteasy（）(plant)trees．答案:toplant5、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫，將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含不定式且意思基本相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Thesebooksareveryheavy．Theboycan'tliftthem．答案:Thesebooksaretooheavyfortheboytolift．6、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

LucyhopesshecanvisitChinaoneday．Lucyhopes（）（）Chinaoneday．答案:tovisit7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。FewpeoplecameA(tosee)thefilmB(becauseof)theC(heavy)raincontinuedD(forhours)．答案:B，刪掉of8、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewas