人教選擇性必修二第四單元Journeyacrossavastland相關(guān)主題詞匯寫作應(yīng)用本單元的主題：本單元以“長途旅行”為主題，講述了不同旅行者橫跨加拿大、澳大利亞等地的長途旅行經(jīng)歷，包括他們的見聞和感悟，和對旅行和人生意義的探求，旨在告訴青少年不僅要讀萬卷書，還要行萬里路，鼓勵他們走進社會和大自然，深入了解地區(qū)自然、人文地理概況和歷史文化，磨煉意志，體味人生，在旅途中探求自我價值和人生意義。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：通過本練習(xí)，學(xué)生將能夠：1.

根據(jù)核心詞匯語用功能進行主題下的分類，如旅游活動、反思和感受和景點介紹，形成語義場，進行表達與交流；2.

綜合運用話題詞匯完成主題寫作，實現(xiàn)語言的遷移創(chuàng)新。I.

Activities[1]

seeoff送行(課外補充)[2]

take

selfies

自拍[3]

_______________________________

安排住宿luxury

hotel

豪華酒店；budgetaccommodation

經(jīng)濟型住宿；family-run

hotel

民宿[4]

_______________________________

預(yù)定[5]

book/reserveasingle/doubleroom

預(yù)定一個單人/雙人的房間[6]

takeajourneyacrossCanada

穿越加拿大[7]

takeapleasanthikeinaforest

在森林里愉快地遠足[8]

seespectacularmountainpeaksand_____________forests

看到壯觀的山峰和大片的森林toweringmountains

高聳入云的山脈;snow-coveredmountains

白雪覆蓋的山脈；_____________

slopes

陡峭的斜坡；fast-flowingriver

水流湍急的河流secluded

beach

僻靜的沙灘；_____________________countryside寧靜的村莊_____________________waterfallsandrockycliffs

咆哮的瀑布和嶙峋的懸崖[9]

enjoy/admire/appreciate

an

uninterruptedview

欣賞一覽無余的景色_________________________scenery

壯觀的/驚人的風(fēng)景[10]

______________________________________飽覽美景(feast)[11]

______________________________________…

被…迷住(主題語境讀寫)[12]

haveagoodviewof…

一覽無余[13]

takeavacationin

ruralareas/spendone'sholidaysin

thecountryside在農(nóng)村度假[14]

payavisitto______________________________________

參觀旅游名勝/景點[15]

visit

shops________________________________________

參觀出售工藝品和古董的商店[16]

Thetrain

thunderedon,throughtherollinghills.[17]

Thatnightthetrainwas

speedingalong

theStLawrenceRivertowardstheGulfofStLawrence.[18]

enjoythegreenhills,crystal-clearspring,freshairandthesoftBuddhistsounds(梵音)(課外-XuedouTemple)[19]

Besides

indulgingin

productsoftime-honoredcraftsmanshipandexperiencingfolkcustoms,touristscanalsodigthroughgoodiesatitswaterfair_________________________________________________.(WuzhenAncientTown)

除了沉迷于悠久的手工藝品和體驗民俗外，游客還可以在水上集市上發(fā)掘美食，那里擠滿了船只。(indulgein…

沉迷于；沉溺于；放縱…)II.

Inspirationandfeelings[1]

_________________adj.難忘的[2]

_________________adj.

令人愉快/享受的[3]

_________________adj.不可思議的[4]

_________________________

使某人賓至如歸/感到舒服自在[5]

thebluewater_______________________________________

湛藍的湖水以其非凡的美麗讓人驚嘆[6]

Standinginthedistance,theywere

astonished

to______________________________________thegreatNiagaraRiver(看到輕薄的云霧從尼亞加拉河升起)andoverthefallsonitswaytothesea.[7]

afairyland(仙境)withfloatingcloudsandredleaves(課外)[8]

ThetourofGuilin_________________________________.

桂林之行使我大飽眼福.[9]

Growingstressfromlifeandworkisoneofthereasonswhypeopleareseekingmorewaysto_____________(v.使…恢復(fù)活力)themselves.[10]

TheblackbricksandwhitewallsandpeoplelivingalongsideriversgiveitthetypicalappearanceofatraditionalChineseinkdrawing.Wanderingalongtheriverorstrollinginthelanes,oneisdeeplyimpressedbythe

picturesque

(adj.如畫的)

scenery

andpaceoflifeinWuzhen.[11]

Theyoungmanwho__________________________thenightscenedoesnotwanttogohome.

那個年輕人著迷于/陶醉于夜景，流連忘返。

[12]

Boiledchicken,ricecookedwithchickenoilanddipmakeupthesimpleanddeliciousHainanesechickenrice,whichhas

providedlingeringnostalgiafor

overseasChineseinSoutheastAsia.水煮雞、用雞油烹制的米飯和蘸料構(gòu)成簡單美味的海南雞飯，這為東南亞華僑提供了揮之不去的懷舊之情。III.

Brief

introduction(oftouristattractions)[1]

_______________________________________

是許多購物中心的所在地[2]

nestle

inthe

lush

mountainvalleys

依偎在郁郁蔥蔥的山谷中[3]

_______________________________________

吸引了全世界的游客[4]

_______________________________________

吸引某人的眼球[5]

beendowedwithnumeroustime-honoredintangibleculturalheritages擁有眾多歷史悠久的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)[6]

_______________________________________

擁有豐富的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕蜕詈竦臍v史[7]

Edmontonis

freezingcold

inthewinter,with________________________________________(日平均溫度-10°C).

[8]

Detian

Waterfulisan______________destinationand

averypleasantgetaway(/escape)fromthebusyandnoisycitylife.

德天瀑布是個與眾不同的目的地，也是遠離喧囂城市生活的勝地。(素養(yǎng)卷-語法填空)[9]

QiandaoLakeisoneofthe“FiveMostBeautifulLakes”inChina,________________________________________________________(零星散布著1078個不同大小的島).It

boasts

crystal-clearwaterandlushgreenforests.boast

v.有，擁有（值得驕傲的成就或財產(chǎn)）[10]

Atanaltitudeof800meters,MountXuedou_______________________________________(因…享有盛譽)beingthetallestmountaininSimingrangeand________________(以…為特色)

gracefulmountainridges,uniquecliffsandtempting(吸引人的)

waterfalls.

ThecharmofMountXuedou

lies

notonly

in

itspicturesquesceneriesbutalsoinitsstatusasthe

formerresidence(故居)ofimportanthistoricalfiguresChiangKai-shekandhisson,

________________________（使這個地方對中外的游客來說更加神秘。）[11]

Sinceancienttimes,MountXuedou__________________________(擁有很高的地位)

inChineseBuddhism.Locatedinascenicsite,theXuedouTemplehasahistoryofover1600years,_____________________________________.(并培養(yǎng)了無數(shù)高僧)[12]

Duetoits

brillianthistoricalandculturalstatus,theWestLakeis

themostsignificantlandmark

inHangzhou.[13]

Wuzhenhasalwaysbeena

fertileandprosperous

area____________________________________.烏鎮(zhèn)一直是一個富饒繁榮的地區(qū)，盛產(chǎn)大米、魚類和絲綢。[14]

TheBaizhangjiWaterfallScenicArea

islocatedin

southwestWenzhou.

Coveringatotalareaof

2.95sqkm,it

isrenownedfor

its

splendid(壯麗的)

waterfalls

andbeautifullake.[15]

Zhouzhuang,oneofthe

renowned

watertownsinEastChina'sJiangsuprovince,

isnotedfor

its

profound

culturalbackground,well-preservedancientresidentialhouses,

elegant

wateryviewsandthe

vibrant(鮮明的，有活力的)

localtraditionsandcustoms.[16]

Foundedin1988,NingboShiPuRestaurant____________________________________________(致力于烹飪正宗完美的寧波本地海鮮).Overtheyears,therestauranthas

attractedcountlesscustomers

who

crave(渴望得到)seafood.IV.

Haveatry假定你是李華,

你的英國筆友Tom寫信詢問你的一次難忘的旅游經(jīng)歷。請你用英語給他回一封郵件,

談?wù)勀隳炒稳ネ獾芈糜蔚慕?jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：1.

旅游行程的簡介；2.你此次旅游的收獲和感受。注意：1.

詞數(shù)80左右；2.

可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),

以使行文連貫。DearTom,I’mgladtoshareatrulyfascinatingtravelexperience

thatIhadduringmylastsummerholiday

withyou.OnJuly7,myparentsandItookabustoLeshan,SichuanProvince,

whichisfamousfor

theGiantStoneBuddha.TheBuddhaisliterallybig.

Lookingupatthelargeheadanddownatthelargefeet,IfeltIwassosmall.Thenextday,weclimbedMountEmei,wherethebeautifulscenery

tookourbreathaway.

Therearemanyoldtemplesandwildmonkeys.Atdusk,we

madeourwayback.Wewerealltired,butourtriptoLeshanwasreallyunforgettable.IfIhavetime,I

amboundtopayavisitto

Leshanagain.I’mlookingforwardtogoingthere

withyounexttime.Yours,LiHua參考答案：根據(jù)功能進行記憶(一)活動[1]seeoff送行(課外補充)2takeselfies自拍3arrangeaccommodation安排住宿luxuryhotel豪華酒店;budgetaccommodation經(jīng)濟型住宿;family-runhotel民宿4makeareservation5book/reserveasingle/doubleroom預(yù)定一個單人/雙人的房間6takeajourneyacrossCanada穿越加草大takeapleasanthikeinaforest在森林里愉快地遠足87seespectacularmountainpeaksandmassiveforests看到壯觀的山峰和大片的森林toweringmountains高聳入云的山脈;snow-coveredmountains白雪覆蓋的山脈;steepslopes陡峭的斜坡;fast-flowingriver水流湍急的河流secludedbeach僻靜的沙灘;peaceful/tranquil[tranquil]countryside寧靜的村莊roaringwaterfallsandrockycliffs咆哮的瀑布和嶙的懸9enjoy/admire/appreciateanuninterruptedview欣賞一覽無余的景色breathtaking/spectacularscenery壯觀的驚人的風(fēng)是[10]feast(one'seyes)onthebeautifulscenery飽覽美景[11]bestruck/fascinatedby...被.迷住(主題語境讀寫)12]haveagoodviewof...一覽無余13]takeavacationinruralareas/spendone'sholidaysinthecountryside在農(nóng)村度假[14]payavisittoplacesofinterests/touristattractions參觀旅游名勝/景點[15]visitshopssellingcraftsandantiques參觀出售工藝品和古董的商店16]Thetrainthunderedon,throughtherollinghills.17)ThatnightthetrainwasspeedingalongtheSt.lawrenceRivertowardstheGulfofStLawrence.(18]enjoythegreenhills,crystal-clearspring,freshairandthesoftBuddhistsounds(t音)(果-XuedouTemple)19]Besidesindulginginproductsoftime-honoredcraftsmanshipandexperiencingfolkcustoms,touristscanalsodigthroughgoodiesatitswaterfairwheretheriverispackedwithships.(WuzhenAncientTown)除了沉迷于悠久的手工藝品和體驗民俗外，游客還可以在水上集市上發(fā)掘美食，那里的河上擠滿了船只。旅行感受unforgettableadj.難忘的2enjoyableadj.令人愉快/享受的3incredibleadj不可思議的4makesb.feelathome使某人賓至如歸/感到舒服自在thebluewatertakesonesbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty湛藍的湖水以其非凡的美麗讓人驚嘆6Standinginthedistance,theywereastonishedtoseemistycloudsrisingfromthegreatNiagaraRiver(看到手的零從尼亞加拉河升起)andoverthefallsonitswaytothesea.[Afairyland(仙境)withfloatingcloudsandredleaves(課外)桂林之行使我大飽眼福ThetourofGuilingluttedmyeves.Growingstressfromlifeandworkisoneofthereasonswhypeopleareseekingmoretorejuvenate/refresh(使...該復(fù)活力)themselves.TheblackbricksandwhitewallsandpeoplelivingalongsideriversgiveitthetypicalappearanceofatraditionalChineseinkdrawing.Wanderingalongtheriverorstrollinginthelanes,oneisdeeplyimpressedbythepicturesquesceneryandpaceoflifeinWuzhen.11]Theyoungmanwhoisenchanted/intoxicatedbythenightscenedoesnotwanttogohome.那個年輕人著迷于醉于夜景，流連忘返。(12]Boiledchicken,ricecookedwithchickenoilanddipmakeupthesimpleanddeliciousHainanesechickenrice,whichhasprovidedlingeringnostalgiaforoverseasChineseinSoutheastAsia.水煮雞、用雞油享制的米飯和蘸料構(gòu)成簡單美味的海南雞飯，這為東南亞華僑提供了揮之不去的懷舊之情景點介紹behometomanyshoppingmalls是許多購物中心的所在地127nestleinthelushmountainvalleys依偎在郁郁蔥蔥的山合中3appealtovisitorsfromallovertheworld吸了全世界的游客4catchone'seyes吸引某人的眼球5beendowedwithnumeroustime-honoredintangibleculturalheritages擁有眾多歷史悠久的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)haveawealthoflocalcultureandin-depthhistory擁有豐富的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕蜕?/p>