1.zoo(n.)→

(pl.)動(dòng)物園2.beauty(n.)→

(adj.)美麗的；美好的→

(adv.)美麗地；美好地【高頻】3.Australia(adj.)→

(n.&adj.)澳大利亞人；澳大利亞的；澳大利亞人的4.south(n.)→

(adj.)南方的；在南方的5.Africa(adj.)→

(adj.&n.)非洲的；非洲人的；非洲人6.sleep(v.&n.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)睡覺(jué)→

(adj.)困倦的；不活躍的→

(adj.)睡著的7.friend(n.)→

(adj.)友好的→(n.)

友誼；友情【高頻】8.forget(v.)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)忘記；遺忘→

____________(反義詞)記住；記起9.danger(n.)→

(adj.)危險(xiǎn)的→

(反義詞)安全；安全性；平安10.cut(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)砍；切，割重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展zoosbeautifulbeautifullyAustraliansouthernAfricansleptsleepyasleepfriendlyfriendshipforgotforgottenrememberdangeroussafetycut11.use(v.)→

(adj.)有用的→

(adj.)無(wú)用的12.drink(v.&n.)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)喝；飲【高頻】13.man(n.)→

(pl.)男人們；人們14.America(n.)→

(adj./n.)美國(guó)的，美國(guó)人的；美國(guó)人15.child(n.)→

(pl.)孩子們【高頻】16.rain(v.&n.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)下雨→

(adj.)陰雨的；多雨的17.wind(n.)→

(adj.)有風(fēng)的；多風(fēng)的18.cloud(n.)→

(adj.)多云的19.sun(n.)→

(adj.)晴朗的20.bad(adj.)→

(比較級(jí))更壞的(地)；更差的(地)→

(最高級(jí))最壞的(地)；最差的(地)【高頻】重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展usefuluselessdrankdrunkmenAmericanchildrenrainedrainywindycloudysunnyworseworst21.cook(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)做飯→

(n.)廚師→

(n.)廚具22.hot(adj.)→

(比較級(jí))較熱的→

(最高級(jí))最熱的【高頻】→

(反義詞)冷的23.warm(adj.)→

(比較級(jí))較溫暖的→

(最高級(jí))最溫暖的→

____________(n.)溫暖24.visit(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)拜訪(fǎng)；參觀→

(n.)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)者；參觀者；游客25.sit(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(現(xiàn)在分詞)坐26.pay(v.&n.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)付費(fèi)；支付27.north(n.)→

(adj.)北方的；在北方的28.easy(adj.)→

(adv.)容易地【高頻】29.spend(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)度過(guò)；花(時(shí)間、錢(qián)等)30.country(n.)→

(pl.)國(guó)(家)→

(n.)鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村【高頻】重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展cookedcookcookerhotterhottestcoldwarmerwarmestwarmthvisitedvisitorsatsittingpaidnortherneasilyspentcountriescountryside1.

稍微；有點(diǎn)兒2.

迷路3.____________(great)__________處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中4.

砍倒5.(be)__________由……制成6.

看報(bào)紙7.

去電影院8.

出去吃飯9.

喝茶10.

做湯11.

洗餐具重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)kind

ofget

lostbe

indangercut

downmade

ofread

a

newspapergo

to

the

movieseat

outdrink

teamake

soupwash

the

dishes12.

捎個(gè)口信13._________(sb.)_________(給某人)回電話(huà)14.

此刻；馬上15.

在……對(duì)面16.

在……前面17.

挨著；靠近18.______________(thestreet)沿著(這條街)走19.

向右/左轉(zhuǎn)20.

喜歡閱讀take

a

messagecallbackat

onceacross

fromin

front

ofnext

togo

alongturn

right/leftenjoy

reading1.—________________youliketigers？你為什么不喜歡老虎？

—__________theyarereallyscary.因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮車(chē)樔恕?.Hecanwalk______twolegs.他會(huì)直立行走。3.Thisis__________goodluck.這是好運(yùn)的一個(gè)象征。4.Theelephantis__________Thailand‘ssymbols.大象是泰國(guó)的象征之一。5.Heistalking_____________．他正在通過(guò)電話(huà)交談。6._____________________inShanghai？上海的天氣怎么樣？7.How_____it__________？近來(lái)可好？8.Soundslikeyou're_____________________．聽(tīng)起來(lái)你玩得很開(kāi)心。重點(diǎn)句型Why

don'tBecauseona

symbol

ofone

ofon

the

phoneHow‘s

the

weatherisgoinghaving

a

good

time9.Couldyoujusttellhimto_____me_____？你能否叫他給我回個(gè)電話(huà)？10.MyfamilyandIare____________inthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。11.It‘shotinyourcountrynow，__________？你們國(guó)家現(xiàn)在很熱，是嗎？12.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy，_______right______walking.這兒的天氣，涼爽且多云，正適合散步。13.__________abank________here？這附近有銀行嗎？14.It‘snottoo__________here.它離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。15.Therestaurantis____your_____．餐館在你的左邊。16.Iliketo____________thereonweekends.我喜歡在那兒度過(guò)周末時(shí)光。callbackon

a

vacationisn’t

itjustIs

therenearfar

fromonleftspend

timefor

語(yǔ)法1.Why、What、Where及Because引導(dǎo)的句子(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P139)2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P131)3.Therebe句型(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P137)話(huà)題Unit5

Animalsinazoo(動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物)Unit6

Everydayactivities(日常活動(dòng))Unit7

Theweather(天氣)Unit8

Theneighborhood(鄰里關(guān)系)?kind【典例在線(xiàn)】I'mkindoftired.我有點(diǎn)累了。There'rethreekindsofapplesonthetable.桌子上有三種蘋(píng)果。Theshopsellsallkindsoffruits.這家商店出售各種各樣的水果。Ourteacheriskindtous.我們老師對(duì)我們很好。It'skindofyoutohelpus.你幫助我們真是太好了?！揪鐾卣埂縦ind作名詞，意為“種類(lèi)；類(lèi)型；類(lèi)別”。常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：akindof...一種……；allkindsof...各種各樣的……；differentkindsof...不同種類(lèi)的……kind作形容詞，意為“和藹的；親切的；善良的”。可用于句型It'skindofsb.todosth.意為“某人做某事真是太好了。”kindof意為“稍微；有點(diǎn)”，用來(lái)表示程度，修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于alittle。【活學(xué)活用】1)—Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent_________(種類(lèi))animalsinthezoo?—Yes，Ido.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare_________(有點(diǎn))scaring.(原創(chuàng))kinds

of

kind

of?enjoy【典例在線(xiàn)】Thechildrenenjoyplayingfootball.孩子們喜歡踢足球。Weenjoyedthefilmverymuch.我們非常喜歡那部電影。Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartylastweekend.上周末他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。【精析拓展】enjoy作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡；享受……的樂(lè)趣”。enjoysth.喜歡某物；enjoydoingsth.喜歡干某事enjoyoneself“玩得愉快”，相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime或havefun?！净顚W(xué)活用】2)Theretiredcoupleenjoy_______(take)photos.3)Ireally_____________(玩得愉快)inthepark.takingenjoyed

myself?—Whydoyoulikepandas？你為什么喜歡熊貓？—Becausethey'reverycute.因?yàn)樗麄兒芸蓯?ài)?！镜淅诰€(xiàn)】—WhydoyoulikeEnglish？你為什么喜歡英語(yǔ)？—Becauseit'sinteresting.因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ！揪鐾卣埂縲hy疑問(wèn)副詞，意為“為什么”，相當(dāng)于what...for，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)事情發(fā)生的原因，以why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句常用because來(lái)回答?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)—_____isthestreetcrowdedwithsomanypeople?—Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces.2)Listenup，everybody！Showmeyourlicence.Don'task____．Justdoit.Whywhy?What'stheweatherlike？天氣怎么樣？【典例在線(xiàn)】—What'sistheweatherlike？天氣如何？—It'sraining/rainy.正在下雨。【精析拓展】詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣的句型：What'stheweatherlike？＝Howistheweather？其答語(yǔ)可用表天氣狀態(tài)的形容詞(sunny/snowy/windy/wet/foggy等)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(israining/snowing等)表示。【活學(xué)活用】3)Theweatheris_______today.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______theweatherliketoday?4)The______(fog)dayslasttoolong.Wehatethem.toohotWhat

isfoggy?Isthereahospitalnearhere？這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔俊镜淅诰€(xiàn)】Thereisabookinmybag.我書(shū)包里有一本書(shū)。【精析拓展】therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某處有/存在某人或某物。其中的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)、數(shù)的不同而變化，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞或第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)用is，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或其他人稱(chēng)時(shí)用are。therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句是將be動(dòng)詞提到句首，句尾用問(wèn)號(hào)?；卮饡r(shí)先用Yes或No，再作簡(jiǎn)單回答。其否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后加not?！咀⒁狻縯herebe結(jié)構(gòu)中be的后面若只有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)則取決于主語(yǔ)的數(shù)；若有幾個(gè)主語(yǔ)并列，則通常與靠近的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致?！净顚W(xué)活用】5)Look！Therearesomebirds_______(fly)inthesky.Theyareverybeautiful.6)—Doyouknowthere_______(be)awonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah，Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.flyingwill

be

?other，theother，others，theothers與another【典例在線(xiàn)】Doyouhaveotherquestions？你還有其他問(wèn)題嗎？Ihavetwopens.Oneisred，theotherisblack.我有兩支鋼筆。一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。Somearedancing，othersaresinging.一些人在跳舞，另一些人在唱歌。Therearefortystudentsinourclass.Twenty-eightofusareboys，theothersaregirls.我們班有40名同學(xué)。28名是男孩，其余的是女孩。Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.我不喜歡這一個(gè)。請(qǐng)讓我看看另一個(gè)。【精析拓展】【活學(xué)活用】1)Ihavetwoshirts.Oneiswhiteand_________isblack.2)Thecoatistoosmallforme,couldyoupleaseshow_______tome?3)Hehasmanystamps.Somearefromhisfather，_____arefromhisfriends

theother

anotherothers?across，cross，through，past與over【典例在線(xiàn)】Theywalkedacrossthebridge.他們走過(guò)了那座橋。Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.當(dāng)你過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心。Theriverrunsthroughthecity.這條河從城市中間流過(guò)。Shewalkedpastabank.她路過(guò)了一家銀行。Thebirdsflewoverthecity.鳥(niǎo)兒飛過(guò)城市?！揪鐾卣埂俊净顚W(xué)活用】4)Thetwomenran

theforest.5)Thelittlegirlran

theroad.6)WhenIwalked

him,Ifoundsomethingstrangeonhisface.7)Thecatjumped

thewallandranaway.throughacrosspastover?cost，spend，take與pay【典例在線(xiàn)】Thedictionarycosts30yuan.這本詞典花了三十元錢(qián)。Ittookmetwohourstodomyhomeworklastnight.昨晚我做作業(yè)花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Thejourneytookmetwoweeks.旅行花了我兩周時(shí)間。Hespentfivedollarsonthebook.他買(mǎi)書(shū)花了五美元。Hehaspaid50dollarsforthemedicine.他已付了50美元買(mǎi)藥。【精析拓展】【活學(xué)活用】8)Tom

forthemealjustnow.9)Howmuchdotheshoes_____10)I

anhouronthismathproblemthismorning.11)Itusually

metwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.paidcost?spenttakes?infrontof與inthefrontof【典例在線(xiàn)】AlicewasjustsittinginthefrontofthecarwhenshesawherfriendLucystandinginfrontofthecar.艾麗絲正坐在車(chē)子的前部，這時(shí)她看到她的朋友露西正站在車(chē)前?！揪鐾卣埂俊净顚W(xué)活用】12)Thereisabigtree

(在……的前面)theclassroom.13)Thereisabigdesk

(在……的前面)theclassroom.It'sfortheteacher.infrontofinthefrontof一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。1．—Themeatsouptastes

．—Really？Thenwecanhaveitnexttime.2．Theelephantisa

ofThailand.3．Englandisin

andChinaisinAsia.4．Thecatistoo

(懶惰的)．It'salwayssleepingthewholeday.5．Hangzhouisa

(美麗的)cityandIwanttotravelthereagain.delicioussymbolEuropelazybeautiful二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。6．It'scloudytodayanditwillbe

(sun)tomorrow.7．Teadrinkingisanimportantpartinthelifeof

(Russia)．8．Childrenarenotinthediningroom.They

(watch)TVinthelivingroom.9．Wemustsavetheelephantsandnotbuythings

(make)ofivory.10．Weoftenwrite“Best

(wish)toyou！”

attheendofaletter.sunnyRussiansarewatching

madewishes三、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀11～14四段話(huà)，從A、B、C、D中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的小標(biāo)題，并回答第15小題。11．Noonewinsallthetime.Learnfromthetimesthatyoulose.Allgreatchampionswereoncelosersatsomepoint.