安徽揚子職業(yè)技術學院單招《英語》復習提分資料考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.

WhatadvantagesdoestheUniversityofTokyohaveafteritbecameindependent?A.It

broke

away

from

the

control

of

the

government.B.It

has

the

freedom

to

use

its

resources

more

effectively.C.It

can

earn

more

money

than

before.D.It

can

make

more

oversea

exchange

agreements.答案:B解析:東京大學在2004年4月成為獨立法人后，其真正的意義在于大學現在有了一個新的結構，這個結構使它能夠比以前更有效地利用其資源。這一點正是選項B所描述的“它有更自由地使用其資源以更有效地方式”的內容。因此，B選項正確反映了東京大學成為獨立法人后的優(yōu)勢。2、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?

—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.A.secondthreeB.twothirdC.secondD.twothirds答案:D解析:這道題考查分數的英語表達。在英語中，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子大于1時，分母要用復數形式。選項D“twothirds”表示“三分之二”，符合分數的正確表達。A選項表達錯誤，B選項分母未用復數，C選項不是分數表達。所以答案選D。3、A:Hello,Tom.(1)B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.A:Aha.(2)B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.B:Whatelse?A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.B:(5)Thanksforsharing!A:You'rewelcome!

第（3）空填（）A.How'sitgoing?B.Sure,I'dliketo.C.Imissallofyouandteachers.D.Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.答案:B解析:在對話中，B問A是否愿意和他分享在線學習，A的回答需要表達同意的意愿。選項B“Sure，I'dliketo.”直接表示了同意和愿意分享的態(tài)度，符合對話的語境和邏輯。其他選項沒有直接回應B的提問，因此不符合語境。4、Thepoliceaskedmeto（）andstoppedbytheroad.A.pulldownB.pulloutC.pullonD.pullover答案:D解析:這道題考查動詞短語的含義?！皃ulldown”意為“摧毀，拉倒”；“pullout”指“拔出，離開”；“pullon”是“穿上”；“pullover”表示“靠邊停車”。警察讓“我”做的動作應是“靠邊停車”，所以答案選D。在日常交通場景中，警察要求停車時常用“pullover”這個短語。5、Onlythen（）realizethathewaswrong.A.hedidB.hedoesC.didheD.doeshe答案:C解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在“Only+狀語”置于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝，即把助動詞、be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前面。這里是過去時態(tài)，所以用did提到主語he前面。A、B選項是正常語序，不符合倒裝要求；D選項does是一般現在時，與題目時態(tài)不符。所以應該選C選項。6、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthework.A.oneandahalfyears'B.ayearandhalfC.oneandahalfyear'sD.ayearandhalf's答案:A解析:這道題考查時間表達的正確形式。在英語中，“一年半”的正確表達是“oneandahalfyears”，其所有格形式為“oneandahalfyears'”。選項B應是“ayearandahalf”；選項C應是“oneandahalfyears”；選項D應是“ayearandahalf's”，均不符合正確表達，所以答案是A。7、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight（）therewasaterriblestormontheway.A.thatB.whichC.howD.where答案:A解析:這道題考查同位語從句的用法。同位語從句用于解釋說明前面的名詞，在本句中“therewasaterriblestormontheway”是對“news”的具體內容解釋。選項A“that”可引導同位語從句，其他選項B“which”一般引導定語從句，C“how”和D“where”引導的從句與本題語境不符。所以應選A來表明“news”的具體內容。8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.ques(tion)B.educa(tion)C.ac(tion)D.correc(tion)答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合“tion”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，一般情況下“tion”發(fā)音相同。但“question”中“tion”發(fā)音特殊。B、C、D選項中“tion”發(fā)音一致，A選項不同。所以答案是A。9、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(a)cheA.(a)dditionB.(a)museC.m(a)pD.gr(a)de答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“a”的讀音。“che”中“a”發(fā)/e?/音。A選項“addition”中“a”發(fā)/?/音；B選項“amuse”中“a”發(fā)/?/音；C選項“map”中“a”發(fā)/?/音；D選項“grade”中“a”發(fā)/e?/音，與所給單詞讀音相同。10、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(14)選（）A.coloredB.filledC.broughtD.covered答案:D解析:在句子中描述Buddy在醫(yī)院里的情況時，用到了“coveredinblacksoot”，表示Buddy身上被黑色的煙灰所覆蓋。選項D“covered”恰好表達了這一意思，因此是正確答案。其他選項如“colored”表示著色，“filled”表示填充，“brought”表示帶來，均不符合句意。11、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.A.What’sthematterB.HowdoyoufeelC.HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD.Whatdoyoudo答案:A解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。A選項“What’sthematter”常用于詢問對方身體或狀況出了什么問題；B選項“Howdoyoufeel”側重于詢問感受；C選項“HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish”是問英語學習進展；D選項“Whatdoyoudo”是問職業(yè)。回答是“Ihaveabadcold”，表明身體狀況不好，所以應選A選項“What’sthematter”。12、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(s)tudentA.hou(s)esB.month(s)C.article(s)D.phone(s)答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中“s”的讀音。在“student”中“s”讀[z]。選項A“houses”中“s”讀[ziz]；選項B“months”中“s”讀[z]；選項C“articles”中“s”讀[z]；選項D“phones”中“s”讀[z]。綜合來看，只有B選項“months”中“s”的讀音與“student”中相同。13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）sp(ear)A.h(ear)tB.h(ear)dC.th(ere)D.h(ere)答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音?！皊p(ear)”中“ear”發(fā)/??/。選項A“h(ear)t”中“ear”發(fā)/ɑ?/；選項B“h(ear)d”中“ear”發(fā)/??/；選項C“th(ere)”中“ere”發(fā)/e?/；選項D“h(ere)”中“ere”發(fā)/??/，與所給單詞讀音相同。14、—（）yourparentsstrictwithyou?—Yes,theyare.ButIknowtheyloveme,too.A.AreB.IsC.DoesD.Do答案:A解析:這道題考查be動詞的用法。在一般疑問句中，主語是yourparents，是復數，“strict”是形容詞，需要用be動詞。A選項“Are”用于復數主語，B選項“Is”用于單數主語，C、D選項“Does/Do”用于實義動詞的提問。所以這里應該用“Are”，答案選A。15、Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerica.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。A.by

both

sidesB.in

timeC.in

AmericaD.in

England答案:C解析:根據文章內容，新奧爾良戰(zhàn)役之所以發(fā)生，是因為和平協議在英格蘭簽訂后，消息花了六周時間才傳到美國。如果和平協議是在美國簽訂的，那么美國方面會及時得知和平的消息，從而避免這場戰(zhàn)役。因此，選項C“inAmerica”是正確的。16、There（）notallbuildingsinmytownbefore1980.A.areB.wasC.wereD.havebeen答案:C解析:這道題考查therebe句型的時態(tài)。在1980年之前，表示過去的時間，且buildings是復數，所以要用過去時態(tài)的復數形式。A選項are是一般現在時；B選項was是單數形式；D選項havebeen是現在完成時。根據語法規(guī)則，過去時態(tài)中復數用were，所以選C。17、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TooMuchHomeworkMeanstooMuchPressureB.StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC.WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD.ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework答案:C解析:文章主要介紹了讓學生家庭作業(yè)變得更輕松的方法，包括確保理解作業(yè)內容、利用在校時間完成作業(yè)、適時休息以及制定計劃等。這些內容均圍繞如何讓家庭作業(yè)變得更容易展開，因此最適合的標題是“WaystoMakeHomeworkEasier”（讓家庭作業(yè)變得更容易的方法）。18、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.A.howB.whenC.whichD.what答案:D解析:這道題考查賓語從句的連接詞。在賓語從句中，how表示方式，when表示時間，which表示在特定范圍內的選擇，what表示“什么”。根據句意，沒人知道接下來“會發(fā)生什么”，需要一個能表示“什么”的詞，所以選D。這里重點是根據語境判斷所需的連接詞含義，從而選出正確答案。19、—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid（）dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。either表示“兩者中的任何一個”；neither表示“兩者都不”；both表示“兩者都”；each表示“每個”。根據回答“I'mafraid”可知，周一和周二這兩天都不行，所以答案選B，neither符合“兩者都不”的意思。20、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.A.noneishereB.someofthemarenothereC.allarehereD.noneofthemarenothere答案:B解析:這道題考查“Allarenothere”的準確含義。在英語中，“Allarenothere”意思是“并非所有人都在這里”，也就是“有些人不在這里”。選項A表示“沒有人在這里”；選項C表示“所有人都在這里”；選項D表述錯誤。所以答案選B，即“someofthemarenothere”。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]Weusebroomsforsweepingthefloor．（改為被動語態(tài)）[]答案:Broomsareusedfor

sweeping

the

floor．2、[未知題型(5)]Ican'tdecidewhichshirt（）(buy)．答案:tobuy3、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語或賓語從句改為直接引語。SheaskedifIwasdoingmyhomeworkathomethen．答案:Sheasked,“Areyoudoingyourhomeworkathomenow?”4、[未知題型(5)]Wouldyoulike（）(play)basketballwithus?答案:toplay5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。OnlyA(when)thewarwasoverB(theywere)abletomakeC(researches)D(on)thesubject．答案:B，werethey6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。IwanttoA(thank)youagainforB(have)meC(in)yourhomeD(for)theholiday．答案:B，having7、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）老師對他的進步給予高度評價。(thinkhighlyof)答案:Theteacherthoughthighlyofhisprogress．8、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhe