譯林版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末復習：完形填空+閱讀理解練習題

完形填空

A

Long,longago,inakingdomfarfromhere,therewasayoungprincenamedLeo.Leowasa

braveand]boy.Helovedlisteningtostoriesaboutbraveknightsandtheiradventuresin

enchantedcastles.

Onesunnymorning,whileLeowasexploringtheroyalgardens,henoticedastrange,glowing

lightcomingfrombehindalargebush.Hewas2enoughtogoandinvestigate.Ashepushed

thebushaside,hefoundahiddenpaththatledtoamysterious3.

Thecastlewasmadeofashiny,silver-likematerialthatsparkledinthesunlight.Thetowers

reachedhighintothesky,andtheflagsontopflutteredinthegentlebreeze.AsLeoapproachedthe

castlegates,theyslowlyopenedbythemselves.

Insidethecastle,therewereallsortsofmagicalcreatures.Therewere4thatcouldtalkand

telljokes,andlittledragonsthatflewaround,breathingoutpuffsofcolorfulsmoke.

Leocontinuedtoexploreandcameacrossaroomfilledwithancientbooks.Amongthebooks,

hefoundamap.Themapshowedatreasurehiddendeepwithinthecastle.Leo'sheart5with

excitement.Hedecidedtofollowthemapandfindthetreasure.

Ashefollowedthemap'sdirections,hehadtosolvesomepuzzles.Onepuzzlewasariddle:"I

havekeysbutopennolocks.Ihavespacebutnoroom.Youcanenter,butyoucan'tgooutside.

WhatamI?"Leothoughthardandfinally6thattheanswerwasakeyboard.

Aftersolvingseveralmorepuzzles,Leofinallyreachedtheroomwherethetreasurewassaidto

be.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,insteadofgoldandjewels,hefoundabeautiful,glowingsword.

Justthen,adarkshadowappeared.Itwasanevilsorcererwhohadbeenguardingthesword.

Thesorcererlaughedandsaid,"Youllnevertakethissword!It'stoopowerfulforyou.”

ButLeowasn'tafraid.Herememberedallthestoriesofbraveknightswhofacedgreatdangers.

Hepickedupthesword,andtohissurprise,itfeltlightinhishands.Withabraveshout,he7at

thesorcerer.

Thesorcerertriedtofightback,butLeo'snew-foundcourageandthepoweroftheswordwere

toomuch.Intheend,Leodefeatedthesorcerer.

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Themomentthesorcererfell,thecastlestartedtoshake.Leorealizedthatthecastlewasabout

tocollapse.Hequicklyranoutofthecastle,theswordinhishand.

Whenhegotbacktothekingdom,everyonewasamazedbyhisadventure.Theswordturned

outtobeamagicalweaponthatcouldprotectthekingdomfromallkindsofdangers.Fromthatday

on,Leobecameaherointhekingdom,andheneverforgotthe8ofcourageanddetermination.

Andwheneverhelookedatthesword,hewould9abouthisamazingjourneyinthe

enchantedcastle.Healsoknewthattheremightbemoreadventureswaitingforhiminthefuture,

andhewas10tofacethem.

1.A.cleverB.kindC.adventurousD.quiet

2.A.braveB.scaredC.lazyD.tired

3.A.houseB.castleC.caveD.tree

4.A.monkeysB.parrotsC.ghostsD.elves

5.A.beatB.jumpedC.hurtD.sank

6.A.realizedB.forgotC.hopedD.dreamed

7.A.shoutedB.laughedC.rushedD.walked

8.A.powerB.meaningC.valueD.importance

9.A.thinkB.talkC.writeD.read

10.A.afraidB.readyC.sorryD.surprised

Onesunnymorning,alittlesquirrelnamedSammywokeupinhiscozynestinabigoaktree.

Hestretchedhistinybodyandlookedaround.Theforestwasfullof]sounds.Birdswere

singing,andthewindwaswhisperingthroughtheleaves.

Sammywasvery2becausehehadaspecialtaskfortheday.Heneededtocollectnutsfor

thecomingwinter.Winterwasnotfaraway,andheknewthatifhedidn'tstoreenoughfood,he

mightgo3duringthecoldmonths.

Hejumpedoutofhisnestandstartedtolookfornuts.First,hefoundafewacornsunderthe

oaktree.Hecarefullypickedthemupwithhis4pawsandputtheminhismouth.Then,heran

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toanearbybush.There,hediscoveredsomehazelnuts.Theywereabit5toreach,butSammy

wasacleversquirrel.Heclimbedupthebushandgotthem.

Ashewaswalkingbacktohisnest,hesawhisfriend,arabbitnamedRuby.Rubywaslooking

very6."What'swrong,Ruby?"Sammyasked.Rubyreplied,"Ican'tfindanycarrots.I'mso

hungry."

Sammyfeltsorryforhisfriend.Hethoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Don'tworry.Illshare

someofmynutswithyou."Ruby'seyes7upwithjoy.nThankyou,Sammy!You'rethebest

friendever!"

SammygaveRubyafewnuts,andtheybothsatdowntoeat.Afterthat,theydecidedtolookfor

morefoodtogether.Theywalkedthroughtheforest,8everycorner.Soon,theyfoundafield

fullofwildberries.Theyateasmanyastheycouldandalsocollectedsometotakeback.

Whenthesunstartedtoset,SammyandRubywentbacktotheirhomes.Sammyfeltvery

happybecausehehadnotonlycollectedenoughfoodforhimselfbutalso9hisfriend.Heknew

thatsharingwasimportant,anditmadetheforesta10placetolive.

1.A.scaryB.noisyC.quietD.boring

2.A.busyB.lazyC.sadD.angry

3.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.sleepy

4.A.bigB.smallC.strongD.weak

5.A.easyB.hardC.funD.interesting

6.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.surprised

7.A.openedB.closedC.lookedD.turned

8.A.cleaningB.checkingC.paintingD.building

9.A.helpedB.taughtC.caughtD.saw

10.A.worseB.betterC.colderD.hotter

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閱讀理解

A

PekingOperaisaveryspecialandimportantformoftraditionalChineseart.Ithasahistoryof

over200years.Itcombinessinging,dancing,acrobatics,andmartialartsallinoneperformance.

ThecostumesinPekingOperaareextremelycolorfulandbeautiful.Eachcharacterwearsa

differentcostumeaccordingtotheirrole.Forexample,theleadingmalecharacter,calledthe"sheng",

oftenwearslong,flowingrobeswithbrightpatterns.Thefemalelead,the"dan"，hasdelicateand

elegantdresses,usuallyinsoftcolorslikepinkandlightblue.

ThemakeupinPekingOperaisalsoveryunique.Actorsusebrightcolorsandspecialdesignsto

showthepersonalityandstatusoftheircharacters.Aredfaceusuallyrepresentsaloyalandbrave

person,whileawhitefaceoftenmeansacunningandevilcharacter.

DuringaPekingOperaperformance,theactorsuseexaggeratedmovementsandgesturestotell

thestory.Theyalsosinginaspecialwaythatisdifferentfromnormalsinging.Themusicisplayed

ontraditionalChineseinstrumentssuchastheerhu,pipa,andgong.

PekingOperaisnotonlypopularinChinabutalsohasfansallovertheworld.Manyforeigners

cometoChinatowatchPekingOperashowsandlearnaboutthisamazingartform.Itisagreatway

tospreadChineseculturetotherestoftheworld.

1.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?

A.Over100years.

B.Over200years.

C.Over300years.

D.Over400years.

2.Whatdoesthe"sheng"inPekingOperausuallywear?

A.Shortandsimpleclothes.

B.Long,flowingrobeswithbrightpatterns.

C.Dark-coloredsuits.

D.CasualT-shirtsandjeans.

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3.WhatdoesaredfaceinPekingOperausuallyrepresent?

A.Acunningandevilperson.

B.Ashyandquietperson.

C.Aloyalandbraveperson.

D.Alazyandcarelessperson.

4.WhatinstrumentsareusedtoplaythemusicinPekingOpera?

A.Pianoandviolin.

B.Erhu,pipa,andgong.

C.Guitaranddrum.

D.Fluteandsaxophone.

5.WhyisPekingOperaimportant?

A.ItisonlypopularinChina.

B.ItcombinesmanydifferentartformsandspreadsChineseculture.

C.Itiseasytolearnandperform.

D.Ithasnospecialcostumesormakeup.

MountTaiisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.ItislocatedinShandongProvince

andhasalongandrichhistory.Forthousandsofyears,ithasbeenasacredplaceforemperors,poets,

andtravelers.

Themountainisabout1,545metershigh.Itspeak,calledJadeEmperorPeak,offersa

breathtakingview.Whenyoustandonthetop,youcanseethevastseaofcloudsbelow,anditfeels

likeyouaretouchingthesky.Thescenerychangeswiththeseasons.Inspring,themountainis

coveredwithcolorfulflowers.Insummer,itisacoolescapefromtheheat.Inautumn,theleaves

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turnredandgold,creatingabeautifulpicture.Andinwinter,thesnow-coveredmountainlookslike

afairy-taleworld.

ManyemperorsinancientChinacametoMountTaitoholdimportantceremonies.They

believedthatbyclimbingthemountainandofferingsacrificestothegods,theycouldgetblessings

fortheircountryandpeople.Theseceremonieswereverygrandandattractedalargenumberof

people.

PoetshavealsobeeninspiredbyMountTai.Theywrotemanyfamouspoemstopraiseits

beautyandgrandeur.LiBai,oneofthemostwell-knownpoetsinChinesehistory,wroteapoem

abouthowMountTaiseemedtoblockthesunandmadeothermountainslooksmallincomparison.

Nowadays,MountTaiisapopulartouristdestination.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplefromall

overtheworldcometovisitit.Therearemanywaystoreachthetop.Youcantakeacablecar,

whichisfastandconvenient.Oryoucanchoosetohikeupthemountain.Hikingallowsyoutoenjoy

thebeautifulsceneryalongthewayandfeelthefreshair.Therearealsomanytemplesandancient

buildingsonthemountain,whichshowthelong-standingcultureandhistoryofMountTai.

1.WhereisMountTailocated?

A.InHenanProvince.

B.InShandongProvince.

C.InShanxiProvince.

D.InSichuanProvince.

2.WhatisthenameofMountTai'speak?

A.HeavenlyPeak.

B.JadeEmperorPeak.

C.SunrisePeak.

D.Cloud-SeaPeak.

3.WhydidancientemperorscometoMountTai?

A.Toenjoythebeautifulscenery.

B.Towritepoems.

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C.Toholdimportantceremoniesandgetblessings.

D.Tobuildtemples.

4.WhichpoetwroteapoemcomparingMountTaitoothermountains?

A.DuFu.

B.BaiJuyi.

C.LiBai.

D.WangWei.

5.HowcanpeoplereachthetopofMountTai?

A.Onlybytakingacablecar.

B.Onlybyhiking.

C.Bytakingacablecarorhiking.

D.Byridingahorse.

C

Golfisapopularsportplayedallaroundtheworld.Itisusuallyplayedonalargeoutdoor

coursewith18holes.Thegoalofthegameistogetasmallballintoeachholeusingasfewstrokes

(hitsoftheclub)aspossible.

Agolfcourseisabeautifulandwell-maintainedarea.Therearedifferentpartsofthecourse,

suchasthefairway,therough,andthegreen.Thefairwayisthesmooth,short-grassareawhere

playersaimtohittheball.Theroughistheareawithlongergrassaroundthefairway.Itcanbemore

difficulttohittheballfromtheroughbecausethegrasscanslowitdownandmakeitharderto

control.Thegreenistheareaaroundthehole.Ithasveryshort,carefullytrimmedgrass,andplayers

useaspecialclubcalledaputtertorolltheballintotheholeonthegreen.

Toplaygolf,youneedsomespecialequipment.Themostimportantthingisasetofgolfclubs.

Therearedifferenttypesofclubsfordifferentsituations.Forexample,adriverisusedforlong-

distanceshotsfromthetee(thestartingpointofeachhole).Ironsareusedformedium-distance

shots,andwedgesareusedforshort-distanceshotsortogettheballoutoftrickyspotslikesand

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traps.Youalsoneedgolfballs,whicharesmallandhard,andgolfshoeswithspecialspikesonthe

bottomtohelpyoukeepyourbalanceonthecourse.

Golfisnotjustaboutphysicalskill.Italsorequiresalotofmentalfocus.Playersneedtothink

carefullyabouteachshot,consideringfactorslikethewind,thedistancetothehole,andthelie(the

positionoftheballontheground).Agoodgolferknowshowtostaycalmandpatient,evenwhen

thingsdon'tgoasplanned.

Manypeopleenjoyplayinggolfbecauseitisagreatwaytospendtimeoutdoors,getsome

exercise,andsocializewithfriendsorfamily.Youcanplaygolfalone,withapartner,orinagroup.

Ifsasportthatpeopleofallagesandskilllevelscanenjoy.

1.Whatisthemaingoalofthegameofgolf?

2.Describethedifferencesbetweenthefairway,therough,andthegreenonagolfcourse.

3.Whydoesgolfrequirementalfocusinadditiontophysicalskill?

D

Melbourneisawonderfulcityandmybelovedhometown.Itisthecapitalcityofthestateof

VictoriainAustralia.

OneofthemostamazingthingsaboutMelbourneisitsweather.ItisoftensaidthatMelbourne

hasfourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorning,itmightbesunnyandwarm,andyoucouldbewearing

aT-shirt.Butbytheafternoon,astrongwindcouldblowin,andthetemperaturedrops.Youmight

needtoputonajacketquickly.ThischangeableweathermakespeopleinMelbournealwaysbe

prepared.Theyoftencarryanumbrellaoralightjacketwiththem.

Melbourneisalsofamousforitsculture.Therearemanyartgalleriesandmuseumsinthecity.

TheNationalGalleryofVictoriaisoneoftheoldestandlargestartmuseumsinAustralia.Ithasa

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hugecollectionofartworksfromallovertheworld,includingpaintings,sculptures,andphotographs.

Peoplecanspendhoursthere,enjoyingthebeautyofdifferentartforms.Besides,Melbournehosts

manyculturalfestivalsthroughouttheyear.TheMelbourneInternationalArtsFestivalisabigevent

thatattractsartistsandartloversfromaroundtheglobe.Duringthefestival,therearevarious

performancessuchasplays,dances,andmusicconcerts.

FoodisanotherhighlightofMelbourne.Thecityhasadiversefoodscene.Youcanfindall

kindsofcuisineshere,fromtraditionalAustraliandisheslikemeatpiesandfishandchipsto

internationalflavorssuchasItalianpasta,Japanesesushi,andIndiancurries.Therearealsomany

foodmarketsinMelbourne.TheQueenVictoriaMarketisthelargestopen-airmarketinthe

SouthernHemisphere.Youcanbuyfreshfruits,vegetables,meats,anddelicioussnacksthere.Itisa

greatplacetoexperiencethelocalfoodculture.

1.WhydopeopleinMelbourneoftencarryanumbrellaoralightjacket?

2.WhatcanyouseeintheNationalGalleryofVictoria?

3.WhatisspecialaboutthefoodsceneinMelbourne?

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參考答案

完形填空

A篇CABDBACDAB

B篇BAABBCABAB

閱讀理解

A篇BBCBB

B篇BBCCC

C篇

1.Themaingoalofthegameofgolfistogetasmallballintoeachofthe18

holesonthecourseusingasfewstrokesaspossible.

2.Thefairwayisthesmooth,short-grassareawhereplayersaimtohittheball.