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江蘇省連云港市2025年中考英語
閱卷人
一、單項選擇,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
得分供10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.FromApril8,petownersinChinabringtheircatsordogsonsomehigh-speedtrains.
A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need
2.Dolphinsaregoodatdrivingfishtothecoast.Fishermenoftenworkwiththemtocatchfish.
A.heavilyB.closelyC.slowlyD.politely
3.Newtypesofenergyfromthesun,windandwaterlittlepollutionandwillneverrunout.
A.bumB.recycleC.separateD.produce
4.OurclasswentonacampingtriplastSunday.Weourtentnearalake.
A.putupB.madeupC.tookupD.wokeup
5.TheuseofChina'sfirsthome-builtoceandrilling(鉆探)shipshowsabigforwardinChina'sdeepsea
exploring.
A.holeB.flagC.bridgeD.step
6.Alocalcharityorganizationteachesthedisabledskillstofindjobsontheirown.
A.livelyB.strictC.practicalD.medium
7.over400millionadultsaretooheavy,Chinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until
8.Themini-programmenClearPlate"ispopularamongyoungpeople.Ittohelpdealwithfoodwaste.
A.willdesignB.willbedesigned
C.designsD.isdesigned
9.Aspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoculturaltreasures,theindustryofancientbookrepairingfast
inChinanow.
A.developedB.wasdeveloping
C.isdevelopingD.willdevelop
10.一CouldyouhelpmeplanadayoutinLianyungang?
一YoucantryDonghaiCrystal(水晶)Museum.Thereyoucanlearn.
A.whethercrystalisformedB.howcrystalisformed
C.whetheriscrystalformedD.howiscrystalformed
閱卷人二'完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
得分
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Graduationpartywasagreatsuccess!Allmyfriendsreceivedwonderful11.:adiamond,awatch,
orsomethingelsespecial.Iwaswonderingwhatsurprisemyfamily12,forme.
AndwhenIgothome-therewasthepinkdresserset(梳妝盒)!TheoneinMr.Schiller*sstorethatIalways
13.!MamaandPapasmiledatmyexcitement.
Thenextmorning,I14.mywonderfuldressersettomysisterChristine.Shelookedatmeand
said,"Soyou15.whatyouwanted.GuesswhatMamaexchangedforthat.Hersilverbrooch(胸針)!”
"What?That*stheonlythinghermother16.her!IfIknew-----1wouldneverlether-"Istartedto
crythen,andPapa17.myshouldergently."Mamawantedyoutobe18.,morethanshe
wantedthebrooch."
IknewwhatImustdo.Andonmywaytothestore,Ithoughtofhow19.itwasforMamatoask
Mr.Schillertotakethebroochaspayment(抵償).
Mr.Schiller20.thedressersetcarefully.Bravely,Iasked,ifhewouldgivemebackthebrooch,I
wouldworkforhimevery21.dayofmysummervacation.Hekindlyagreed.ItwasnotsohardasI_
22,.
IleftthestorenotonlywithMama'sbrooch,butwitha23.thatstartedtomorrow.Ifeltvery__
24,.Itseemedthatthedresserset25.becameachildishandsillything.
Ipinned(用針另U?。﹖hebroochonmydress.Iwouldkeepitforever.
11.A.cakesB.flowersC.presentsD.letters
12.A.preparedB.imaginedC.builtD.recorded
13.A.carriedB.admiredc.ownedD.collected
14.A.lentB.donatedc.returnedD.showed
15.A.forgotB.boughtc.gotD.controlled
16.A.leftB.remindedc.missedD.taught
17.A.pushedB.shookc.beatD.touched
18.A.carefulB.happyc.confidentD.brave
19.A.safeB.importantc.difficultD.smooth
20.A.repairedB.checkedc.madeD.decorated
21.A.sunnyB.luckyc.idealD.single
22.A.thoughtB.provedc.requiredD.wished
23.A.smileB.tripC.hobbyD.job
24.A.lostB.tiredC.proudD.nervous
25.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.highlyD.properly
閱卷人
三、閱讀理解,第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個
得分選項中,選出最佳選項。(共兩節(jié),20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀理解
Hellofromnature*sfoodies
Asaproudgrizzlybear,IsayhellofromAlaska.Weeatanythingwecangetourpawson.Oneof
myfavouritemealsiscatchingfreshsalmon.There'snothingquitelikethepleasureofastomach
fulloffreshfish!
I'mabluewhale.Imayeatupto3.6millionkrill(磷蝦)perday!Youmaywonderwhysuchhuge
animalsliveonsuchtinyfood?It'sbecauseourmouthsonlyhaverowsofbaleen(鯨須).Itlets
waterflowoutwhileholdingintinythings.
I'mahummingbird.Weeatflowernectar(蜜).Weflyaroundafewthousandflowerseachdayto
getasmuchfoodaspossible.Aswemoveourwingsreallyfast,weburnthroughenergyfast.Sowe
needtokeepfeeding.
Hello?from?a?sloth?in?the?South?America!Ourfavoritefood?Low-energyleaves!Doweeat
alot?No.Weslow-moversdon'tneedalotofenergy.Evenourstomachsworksoslowlythatafter
ameal,we*retootiredtodoanythingbut...sleep!
26.Whydoesabluewhaleliveontinylivingthings?
A.Itisthelargestseaanimal.
B.Itistooslowtocatchlargefish.
C.Itonlyhasbaleeninsteadofteeth.
D.Itlikesastomachfulloftinyfood.
27.Whatdecidehowmuchhummingbirdsandslothseat?
A.Livingplaces.B.Dietlists.
C.Dailyactivities.D.Bodysizes.
28.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Wildlife.B.Landscapes.C.Travelling.D.Photography.
閱讀理解
Somesummersneverend.Everydayisthesame.Itishotbeforethesunrises.Itishotafterthesunfalls.
Betweenmorningandnight,whenthesunbumsinthesky...birdsstopsinging...dogsstopbarking...andeven
timeseemstostop.
Jackliesonhisbed.Hiswindowisopenbutthereisn'tabreathofair.Heliftsaheavyhandandlooksathis
mobile.Therearethreenewmessages.
Heclicksonthefirstone.ItisfromZadie.
HeyJack,
I'mlyingonthebeachdrinkingalongcoldfruitjuicewithloadsofice.Thesun's
shiningbutitisn'ttoohot一there*sabeautifulcoolbreeze(微風(fēng))comingfromthesea.Igo
swimmingeveryday.AndeverymorningIgoforareallylongrunonthebeach.Ihopeyou're
havingagreatsummertoo!
Zadie
ThesecondmessageisfromDavid.
Hi,Jack,
I'mstayingwithmyauntuphereinEdinburgh.ItsmyfirsttimeinScotland,andit'sfantastic!
I'mreadinglotsofbooksbyagreatEdinburghwriter,RobertLouisStevenson.DoctorJekylland
MisterHydeismyfavorite.Itisaveryscarystory!IllshareitwithyouwhenIcomehome!
David
ThethirdmessageisfromHolly.
HelloJack,
Thisisthebestholidayever:We'restayinginawoodenhousehighupinthemountains.The
mountainsareamazing-there'ssnowonsomeofthem!Everyday.Igoforalongwalkandtake
photosofthewildflowers.Il'scoolhereatnightandIsleepunderalovelywarmblanket!Hope
you'rehappyinWestbourne.
Holly
Jackshakeshishead.Hisfriendsaresolucky!
Hedecidesnottostayinbedanymore.Maybeit'scoolerinthepark.Andgettingclosetonatureisalwaysa
goodchoice.
Hegetsup,putshisfavoritebookinhisbagandleaveshisroom.
29.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?
A.Theme.B.Characters.C.Events.D.Background.
30.WhereisJackspendinghissummerholiday?
A.Bythesea.B.InEdinburgh.
C.InWestbourne.D.Inthemountains.
31.Accordingtothemessages,allofJack'sfriends
A.sharethesamehobbyB.enjoyfamilytime
C.havepleasantholidaysD.doplentyofsports
32.WhatwillJackprobablydonext?
A,Meethisfriends.B.Readinthepark.
C.Returnhisbook.D.TraveltoScotland.
閱讀理解
Anhourbeforetheshow,thebackstage(后臺)wasbusyandnoisy.YoungmalePekingOperaartistsintheir
20swereapplyingmakeup,adjustingcostumes,stretching,aedclearingtheirthroats.Theairwasfilledwiththe
soundsoftraditionalChineseinstruments.
"Theseyoungpeoplestartedlearningwithmewhentheywerejustkids-nowthey*readults,leadingthe
showsthemselves,"saysYangShaochun,an85-year-oldPekingOperamaster.
Thisweekend,fourshowswillbeputonatBeijingPeople'sTheatre.Youngwuxiartistswillplaythelead
roles.
Wuxi,ormartial(武術(shù)的)play,isthebaseofthefightingandmovementpartinPekingOpera.WeiPengyu,a
29-year-oldactor,wasattractedtoPekingOperaasachild——notbythemusicorstoriesatfirst,butbythe
colorful,amazingfacialmasksthatbroughtthecharacterstolife.At14,hebegantraininginPekingOpera,
especiallyinwusheng-amaleroletype."Forme,steppingintotheroleofaheroisadreamcometrue,"hesays.
"Playingwuxiisn'tjustaboutaction-it'saboutexpressingthecharacter'scourage,justice(lE5C),loyalty
andstrengththroughmovements,"saysXuZhouyi,25,anothermaleactor.
Laterthatevening,aclassicpieceSanChaKouwasplayedbytwoyoungactors,WuZeyuandShuJiaxing.
Theviewerswereattractedtothegreatsceneandcheeredfortheactors*excellentmartialartmovements.
WuandShupracticedtogetherfornearlyayear."SanChaKouisatestoftrustbetweentwoactors.Wehave
toreadeachother'senergy——knowwhenoneisspeedinguporslowingdown.Everymovementmustbeperfectly
countedtoavoidrealcrasheswhilestilllookingdangerous,"saysWu.
33.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?
A.Askingthemasterforhelp.B.Gettingreadyfortheshow.
C.Havingamartialartlesson.D.Learninganewinstrument.
34.WhydoesthewritermentionWeiPengyuandXuZhouyi?
A.Tosharetheirlifeexperiences.
B.Tocomparetheirtrainingresults.
C.Toshowtheirunderstandingofwuxi.
D.Toexpresstheirloveforfacialmasks.
35.WhatmessagecanwelearnfromthesuccessfulshowofSanChaKou?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Greathopesmakegreatman.
D.Friendsshouldbefewbutgood.
36.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Wuximovementsimpressviewers
B.YoungactorsshineinPekingOpera
C.Wuxiactorscelebrateaftergraduating
D.APekingOperamasteropensaschool
閱讀理解
Saturn(土星)isfamousforthebeautifulringsaroundit.Now,it'sgettingattentionforbeingevenmore
amazing.Scientistshavediscovered128newmoonsaroundSaturn,bringingtheplanet'stotalto274.Amoonis
anynaturallyformedobjectthatmovesaroundaplanet.Moonscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.
Scientistsdiscoveredthemoonswithapowerfultelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡),whichisusedtostudystarsandplanets
ingreatdetail.Scientiststookmanyphotosofareasinspaceandpiledthemontopofeachothertomakethe
moonsappearbrightenoughtodiscover.
MostofSaturn'snewmoonsaresmallobjects,justoneortwomileswide-quitedifferenttoEarth'sMoon,
whichisa2,159-mile-wideball.Thesespacerocksareinunusualorbits(軌道)too.TheygoaroundSaturninthe
oppositedirectiontoitsownmovement.Atbetween6.5millionand18millionmilesawayfromtheringed
planet,thenewlydiscoveredmoonsarealsofurtherawaythanSaturn'sbiggestmoon,Titan.
WhydoesSaturnhavesomanymoonswhileEarthonlyhasone?Accordingtoscientists,severalbillion
yearsago,thegiantplanet'sgravityattractedsomerocksandice.Overtime,someofthemcrashedagainsteach
other,breakingintosmallerpiecesorcomingtogethertocreatemanysmallmoons.
Thenewmoonswerefirstdiscoveredin2023byateamofscientistsledbyEdwardAshton,andwere
recentlyconfirmedbytheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU).Saturnnowistheplanetwiththemost
moons------Jupiterisnotfarbehindwith95.However,DrAshtonbelievesthismightbethelimitformoon
discovery."Idon'tthinkJupiterwillevercatchup,"hesaid."Withpresenttechnology,Idon'tthinkwecando
betterthanwhathasalreadybeendone,"headded.
37.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewdiscovery?
A.Newlyfoundmoonslookthesame.
B.Scientistsfoundnewmoonsbyaccident.
C.Saturn'sringsattractmanyscientists.
D.128newmoonswerefoundaroundSaturn.
38.Whatdoes"theringedplanet"inParagraph3referto?
A.Earth.B.Saturn.C.Moon.D.Titan.
39.WhatledtothelargenumberofSaturn'smoons?
A.Thesizeoftheplanet.B.Theweightsofthemoons.
C.Theorbitoftheplanet.D.Thecrashesofthemoons.
40.WhatcanwelearnfromDrAshton*swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.JupiterwillsooncatchupwithSaturn.
B.Saturn'snewmoonsmightsupportlife.
C.TheIAUpresentedamedaltohisteam.
D.Heissatisfiedwiththeirmoondiscovery.
閱卷人四'閱讀理解,第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能
得分填入短文空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項。
Cooking,theartandscienceofpreparingfood,isfarmorethandailyhousework.It'slikeafunclassroom
whereyoucanlearndifferentsubjectsallatonce!41.
Scienceiseverywhereincooking.Whenyoumakebread,theyeast(酵母)eatssugarandmakesbubblesof
gas.42.Whenyoucookmeatanditturnsbrownandsmellsgood,that'scoolchemistry.Also,think
aboutheatingwater,whichshowshowheatmoves.Itisallaboutphysics.
43.Youneedtofollowtheinstructionswhenyoumixmaterials,Iikenaddingl/4spoonofsalt".
Sometimesyouhavetomakesomechangestofeedmoreorfewerpeople.Thatmeansdoingmath.Evenbuying
therequiredmaterialswithlowcostteachesyoumath.
Foodhasalotofhistory.Pastadidn'tstartinItaly------itcamefromAsialongago!Spices(香料)wereonce
tradedlikegold,andthischangedhowcountriestalkedtoeachother.44.Inhotplaces,people
growmoredifferentfoodsthanincoldplaces.Learningaboutthesethingshelpsyouunderstandhowtheworld
works.
Cookingislikeasecretkeythatopensthedoortolearningmanysubjects.It*snotjustaboutmakingyummy
food.45.Schoolsshouldteachcookingbecauseithelpsstudentsseehoweverythinginlearningis
connected!
A.Geographyalsomatters.
B.Thisisbiologyinaction.
C.Mathhelpsalotinthekitchen.
D.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.
E.It'salsoaboutbecomingsmarterinlotsofways.
F.Somestudentsoftenspendmoneybuyingready-madefood.
G.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtatschool.
閱卷入
-----------------五、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
得分
根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。
Whenpeopledonotgetenoughfood,theycannotgrowstrongorhealthy.Weshouldincludeplentyofv_
46.andotherplant-basedfoodsinourdiets.Theyprovidenecessarynutrients(營養(yǎng))forourh_
47..
Scientistsareworkinghardtomakesurethateveryonecanhavee48.foodtoeat.Theyare
thinkingofallkindsofnewwaystog49.plants.Forexample,theycreateplantsthatcansurvivein
difficultconditions,andusetechnologytogrowfreshfoodinp50.likedeserts(沙漠).
It'squitechallengingforplantstoliveindesertsbecausetheyareveryhot,havevery1
51.water,andhavepoor-qualitysoil.Sometimesthereisevensaltinthesoil,whichmakesith_
52.formostplantstosurvive.
However,overtime,plantshavew53.outcleverwaystodealwiththechallengesoflivingin
thedesert.Desertplantshavesmall,narrowleavesorwaxlayers(蠟層)ontheirleavestop_
54.themselvesfromthesun.Theyalsohavedeeproots(根)thatgofarintothegroundforw_
55..Someplantscantakeinsaltandstoreitintheircells.
閱卷人
-----------------六'選詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
得分
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。
he;increase;handout;intheformof;share...with...;
one;cutin;becrazyabout;comeupwith;show...around...
56.Don'twhenothersaretalking.Pleaselistenpolitely.
57.Ateacherstartedan"APoemADay"programChineseculturetheworld.
58.SuBingtianwastheAsiantobreakthe10-secondbarrier(難關(guān))inthemen*s100mrace.
59.Simonbirdwatching.Hespendseveryweekendstudyingthebirdsinthewetlands.
60.Inourclassroom,therearemanybeautifulpaper-cutsflowers,birdsand
landscapes.
61.Welcometoourschool,Shirley.Letmeyouournewlibrary.
62.UndertheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram,theforestareainChina
by320,000km2since1978.
63.MsZhaowasn'tsatisfiedwiththedressesonline,soshetheideaofdesigningoneon
herown.
64.Daniellikeskeepingartdiaries.Inthisway,hecanexpressthroughdrawingorpainting.
65.NextSunday,volunteersinourschooltheleafletsabout
trafficrulestopeopleinthestreet.
閱卷人
-----------------七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
得分
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。
OnApril19,theworld'sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoid(人形的)robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobots
waitedbesidehumanrunners,startingfromthesameline.
"Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast,othershadverylovelydesigns,andtheirrunning
styleswerequitedifferent,"saidZhangHuihui,whotookpartintherace.
Duringthe21-kilometer-longrace,therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Each
robotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides,operators(操作員)andengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatteries
changedduringtherace.Teamscouldevenusenewrobotswhentheoldonescouldnolongerrun.
Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.TiangongUltrawonthefirstintwohours
and40minutes."Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierthanexpected,"saidXiongYoujun,CEOofa
robotcenter."Ingeneral,alltherobotstodaycoulddealwithchallengessuchasturnsandspeedbumps.Wemade
historytogether."
"Robots'completingtheraceisn'tthefinishline.It*sthestartingpointforthegrowthoftherobotindustry,"
saidLiangLiang,fromYizhuang'sAdministrativeCommittee.
Althoughtherobotsfellfromtimetotime,theeventprovedthattheycoulddoreal-lifetasks.Liangadded,
"Theirsmallstepstodaywillbecomegiantleapsforhumantechnologicalprogresstomorrow."
66.WhatdidZhangHuihuisayaboutrobots'runningstyles?
67.Whosupportedtherobotstofinishtherace?
68.Howmanyrobotscrossedthefinishline?
69.Whatdidtherobots1half-marathoneventprove?
70.Whatcanrobotsbeusedfor?
閱卷人
八、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分25分)
得分
71.假如你是李華,初中畢業(yè)在即,你校英文報"We,reGraduating”欄目正在征集畢業(yè)感言,請你寫一篇
文章投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)回顧一次難忘的經(jīng)歷;
(2)表達(dá)一份感恩的心情;
(3)展望一下未來的人生。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)90左右,文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。
Howtimeflies!Thethreeyearshasbeenfilledwithsomanymemories.
答案解析部分
L【答案】C
【知識點】can,could表示請求、許可
【解析】【分析】句意:從4月8號開始,在中國,寵物的主人可以帶他們的寵物上高鐵。A必須,B應(yīng)
該,C可以,D需要,根據(jù)bringtheircatsordogsonsomehigh-speedtrains可知可以帶寵物上高鐵,故選
Co
【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞,注意情態(tài)動詞的用法。
2.【答案】B
【知識點】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意:海豚擅長將魚類驅(qū)動到海岸。漁民們經(jīng)常和它們密切合作來捕魚。A沉重地,B
親密地,C慢慢地,D有禮貌地,根據(jù)Dolphinsaregoodatdrivingfishtothecoast.可知漁民們和海豚密切
合作,故選B。
【點評】考查副詞辨析。注意識記常見副詞的含義。
3.【答案】D
【知識點】及物動詞
【解析】【分析】句意:來自太陽,風(fēng)和水的新能源幾乎不產(chǎn)生污染并且永遠(yuǎn)不會用完。A燃燒,B回
收,C分離,D產(chǎn)生,根據(jù)littlepollution可知新能源一般不產(chǎn)生污染,故選D。
【點評】考查動詞辨析,注意識記常見動詞的含義。
4.【答案】A
【知識點】短語辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我們班上周日去野營了。我們在湖邊搭了帳篷。A搭建,B編造,C占據(jù),D醒
來,根據(jù)ourtent可知在湖邊搭帳篷,故選A。
【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意識記帶有up的動詞短語的含義。
5.【答案】D
【知識點】可數(shù)名詞
【解析】【分析】句意:中國第一艘自制海洋鉆探船的使用表現(xiàn)了中國深海探索向前邁出一大步。A洞,
B旗幟,C橋梁,D步,步驟,根據(jù)inChina'sdeepseaexploring.可知是中國深海探索向前邁出一大步,
D符合題意,故選D。
【點評】考查名詞辨析。注意識記常見名詞的含義。
6.【答案】C
【知識點】形容詞作定語置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)氐拇壬平M織教給殘疾人自己找工作的實用的技能。A生機勃勃的,B嚴(yán)格
的,C實用的,D中等的,根據(jù)tofindjobsontheirown可知教給殘疾人實用的技能,故選C。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析。注意使用常見的形容詞的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知識點】表因果關(guān)系的連詞
【解析】【分析】句意:由于超過4億的成年人超重,中國已經(jīng)計劃在體重控制方面幫助他的人民。A由
于,B除非,C雖然,D直到...為止,根據(jù)ver400millionadultsaretooheavy可知大量的人超重是中國
做計劃的原因,A符合題意,故選A。
【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意常見連詞的用法。
8.【答案】D
【知識點】一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意:迷你項目“光盤行動"收到年輕人的歡迎。它被設(shè)計為了幫忙應(yīng)對食物浪費問題。
A是一般將來時,B是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),C是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù),D是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語
態(tài),it指代的是Themini-programme"ClearPlate",項目應(yīng)該是被設(shè)計,句子是被動語態(tài),根據(jù)is可知時
態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,D符合題意,故選D。
【點評】考查被動語態(tài)。注意識記不同時態(tài)下的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。
9.【答案】C
【知識點】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
【解析】【分析】句意:由于人們越來越關(guān)注文化寶藏,古書修補工業(yè)在中國正快速發(fā)展。A是動詞的過
去式,B是過去進(jìn)行時,C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,D是一般將來時,根據(jù)now可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,C符合
題意,故選C。
【點評】考查動詞的時態(tài)。注意now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞。
10.【答案】B
【知識點】賓語從句的陳述語序;how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句
【解析】【分析】句意:一你能幫助我在連云港外出的一天嗎?——你可以嘗試東海水晶博物館。在那
里你可以了解水晶是怎么形成的。A水晶是否形成,B水晶是怎么形成的,CD句子錯誤,賓語從句應(yīng)該
是陳述句語序。根據(jù)題意可知在水晶博物館應(yīng)該是了解水晶是怎么形成的,B符合題意,故選B。
【點評】考查賓語從句。注意賓語從句的語序和引導(dǎo)詞。
【答案】11.C;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.C;16.A;17.D;18.B;19.C;20.B;21.D;
22.A;23.D;24.C;25.B
【知識點】人生百味類;記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了媽媽用姥姥留下的唯一的胸針給作者換了一個梳妝盒,作者了解情況
后,承諾暑假的每天為商店的老板服務(wù),拿回媽媽的胸針,并將永遠(yuǎn)保留的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的語境,明確詞意,結(jié)合語法,
運用排除法選出答案,最后在通讀全文核對答案。
11.句意:我所有的朋友都收到極好的禮物。A蛋糕,B花,C禮物,D信件,根據(jù)adiamond,awatch,
orsomethingelsespecial.可知收到極好的禮物,故選C。
12.句意:我想知道我的家人為我準(zhǔn)備了什么驚喜。A準(zhǔn)備,B想象,C建造,D記錄,根據(jù)what
surprise可知想知道家人準(zhǔn)備了什么驚喜,故選A。
13.句意:那個在席勒先生的店里我一直想要的梳妝盒。A攜帶,B羨慕,C擁有,D收集,根據(jù)Mama
andPapasmiledatmyexcitement.可知這是作者一直想要的梳妝盒,故選B。
14.句意:第二天早晨,我把我的極好的梳妝盒給我的姐姐克里斯汀看。A借,B捐贈,C返回,D給
某人看,根據(jù)Shelookedatme可知我把梳妝盒給姐姐看,showsthtosb固定搭配,把某物給某人看,故
選D。
15.句意:因此你得到了你想要的。A忘記,B買,C得到,D控制,根據(jù)Thenextmorning」showedmy
wonderfuldressersettomysisterChristine.可知得到了想要的,故選C。
16.句意:那是她媽媽留給她的唯一的東西。A死后留給某人,B提醒,C思念,D教,根據(jù)theonly
thing可知她媽媽留給她的唯一的東西,故選Ao
17.句意:爸爸輕輕地觸摸著我的肩膀。A推,B晃動,C打敗,D觸摸,根據(jù)myshouldergently可知
爸爸溫柔地觸摸我的肩膀,故選D。
18.句意:媽媽想讓你開心。A細(xì)心地,B開心的,C自信的,D勇敢的,根據(jù)morethanshewantedthe
brooch.可知媽媽想讓你開心,故選B。
19.句意:我想著媽媽是多么的困難讓席勒先生拿胸針作為抵償。A安全的,B重要的,C困難的,D
光滑的,根據(jù)That'stheonlythinghermotherlefther可知媽媽是多么的困難,故選C。
20.句意:席勒先生仔細(xì)的檢查梳妝盒。A修理,B檢查,C制作,D裝飾,根據(jù)Bravely,Iasked,ifhe
wouldgivemebackthebrooch可知席勒先生仔細(xì)地檢查胸針,故選B。
21.句意:暑假每天我將為他服務(wù)。A晴朗的,B幸運的,C理想的,D單一的,everysingaldayof
summervacation暑假的每一天,故選D。
22.句意:不像我想象的那么困難。A想,認(rèn)為,B證明,C修理,D希望,根據(jù)Hekindlyagreed.可知
不像我想象的那么困難,故選A。
23.句意:我離開商店,不僅僅拿著媽媽的胸針,還有明天要開始的工作。A微笑,B旅行,C愛好,D
工作,根據(jù)Iwouldworkforhimeverysingaldayofmysummervacation可知明天要開始的工作,故選D。
24.句意:我感動非常自豪。A丟失的,B勞累的,C自豪的,D緊張的,根據(jù)Ileftthestorenotonly
withMama'sbrooch,butwithajobthatstartedtomorrow.可知作者感至ll自豪,故選C。
25.句意:好像化妝盒突然變成了一個幼稚并且很傻的東西。A最近地,B突然地,C高地,D合適
地,根據(jù)Ifeltveryproud.可知作者拿回了媽媽的胸針,感到自豪,梳妝盒突然變得幼稚了,故選B。
【答案】26.C
27.C
28.A
【知識點】說明文;動物養(yǎng)殖;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷;文章出處
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了灰熊,藍(lán)鯨,蜂鳥和樹懶在飲食方面的特征。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。先通讀全文,找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,有針對性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié),并結(jié)合選
項,確定答案。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'sbecauseourmouthsonlyhaverowsofbaleen(鯨須).Itletswaterflowoutwhile
holdingintinythings.可知藍(lán)鯨靠微小的生物為生是因為它只有濾過水的鯨須,故選C。
27.判斷推理題。根據(jù)Aswemoveourwingsreallyfast,weburnthroughenergyfast.Soweneedtokeep
feeding.和Weslow-moversdon'tneedalotofenergy.可知日常活動決定了他們吃東西的多少,故選C。
28.文章出處題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了灰熊,藍(lán)鯨,蜂鳥和樹懶在飲食方面的特征,應(yīng)該來自
雜志的"野生動植物"部分,故選A。
【答案】29.D
30.
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