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AttributiveClauses(II)定語從句介詞+關(guān)系代詞A.Thisisaschool.Istudyintheschool.
ThisisaschoolwhereIstudy.1.Makethesentencesintoone?
Thisisaschoolwhich/thatIstudyin.
ThisisaschoolinwhichIstudy.B.Wecanstayintouchwithpeople.Wewanttoremainfriendswiththem.Wecanstayintouchwithpeoplewho/whom/that
wewanttoremainfriendswith.Wecanstayintouchwithpeoplewithwhom
wewanttoremainfriend.2.Whenuse“which”/“whom”?“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”
Exercises:Doyourememberthedayon________wejoinedthebasketballclub?Theschoolin________mybrotheroncestudiedisveryfamous.Thepencilwith________hewaswritingismine.Doyouknowthestudentto
________theteacheristalking?Mymothermissedherbestfriendwith______sheworkedinheryouth.whichwhichwhichwhomwhom1.與先行詞搭配介詞的選用①TherecomesTom,_________Iamwaiting.(waitforsb)②Mymothermissedherbestfriend__________sheworkedinheryouth.(workwithsb)forwhomwithwhom2.與從句謂動詞搭配。Oneartist
____________IwasinterestedwasLeonardodaVinci.inwhom3.與從句形容詞搭配介詞的選用①HewenttoPekingUniversity,______whichhewaseducatedatNorthcampusofRenshouNo.1MiddleSchool.
②Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______which
heeasilyfoundajobinabigcompany.afterbefore4.與整句話意思搭配.介詞的選用5.固定結(jié)構(gòu)搭配。.......+ofwhich/whom翻譯:我們班有50人,其中大多數(shù)是男孩。Thereare50studentsinourclass,_____________areboys.讀書清單上有10本書,其中兩本是我喜歡的。Therearetenbooksonthereadinglist,____________
aremyfavourite.
mostofwhomtwoofwhich關(guān)系代詞指人用:whom指物用:which介詞選擇看搭配:與______、從句中______、______、______、____________。Summary:介詞+關(guān)系代詞先行詞
謂動詞形容詞整句話一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)判斷正誤1)
Thisisthewatch(which/that)Iamlookingfor.ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.正誤2)Thebabies(whom/who/that)thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy.Thebabiesafterwhomthenurseislookingareveryhealthy.正誤注:1.一些固定短語,在定語從句中一般不能將介詞與動詞分開。e.g.:lookafter,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等1.Thisisaschool_________Istudy.2.Iremembertheday__________ourjoinedourclub.3.Pleasetellmethereason___________youmissedtheplane.forwhichonwhichinwhichwhywherewhen2.
部分“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”=when,where,why,whoseHeistheman_________________Ijusttalkedwith.(who/whom/that)Heistheman__________Ijusttalked.Itisatopic____________we’lltakegreatinterestin.Itisatopic__________we’lltakegreatinterest.(that/which)withwhominwhichExercisesExercises:preposition+which/whomMathewrefusedtotellmethereason____________hedidn’tattendthemeeting.Waterandairarethings______________mancan’tlive.Theoldwomanhastwosons,both____________aredoctors.Herbag,____________sheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.Allofusdislikedtheway____________Tomsettledtheproblem.Thisisasubject____________wehavetalkedalot.1949wastheyear____________theP.R.Cwasfounded.Languageisoneofthemeans_________peoplecancommunicateideasandemotionswitheachother.Whatisatissueistheextent_________examresultscanreflectastudent'sability.forwhich/whywithoutwhichofwhominwhichinwhichinwhichaboutwhichbywhichtowhich
(totheextent為固定搭配,表示“在某種程度上”。)
(bymeans,表“通過某種方式”。
Summary方法:一找_______
二看在從句所做______先行詞成分主/賓:______定:_____狀:_____人物時地
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