程溪中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末考試卷高二英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘總分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afire B.Amatchbox C.Abuilding2.Wheredoesthemanusuallygoonweekendnights?A.Tothecinema B.Toarestaurant C.Toabar3.Whatiswrongwiththeprinter?A.It’sbroken B.Itrunsoutofink C.It’sjammed4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Bargaining B.Discussing C.Chatting5.WhydidthemangototheFragrantHillslastweekend?A.Toseeredleaves B.Todomorningexercise C.Togettogetherwithfriends第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whyisthewomansoworriedaboutherdaughter?A.Shehasfalleninwithanoutlaw B.SheranawayfromhomeC.Shedidn’tshowupatschool7.Whatdidthemansaytofortthewoman?A.Thegirlcanlookafterherself B.HeisnotangrywithherC.Sheshouldn’tfeelshamesomuch8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Callingthepolice B.ContactingsomeclassmatesC.Turningtotheneighbors聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoestheprofessorthinkofthefewunseriousteachers?A.Unfair B.Shameless C.Irresponsible10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprofessor’sstudents?A.Theynevercheat B.Theyseldomcheat C.Theyalwayscheat11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtopasstheexams B.WhythestudentscheatinexamsC.Howstrictateachershouldbe聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whendothespeakersusuallymeet?A.OnMondaysB.OnTuesdaysC.OnWednesdays13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorGrayson?A.NiceB.BoringC.Humorous14.Whatistheman’smajor?A.MathsB.EconomicsC.Englishliterature聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhydoesElizabethlookworriedtoday?A.SheneedsmoneybaldyB.ShelostherwalletC.Shedidn’tgetthevisa16.Whatdoessheplantodo?A.GotothepolicestationB.GotoChinaDailyC.Leavethecountrysoon17.Whatwillthemandoforher?A.TreatthewomanbreakfastB.putanadvertisementC.Callhisuncle聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdidMichelleObamaaskITVtodo?A.AdvancethereleasedateofthedramaB.SendsomeDVDswiththelateststoryC.Changethesadendingoftheplay19.HowdidtheITVfeelwhenthefirstlady’sofficegotintouchwiththem?A.OverexcitedB.SurprisedC.Embarrassed20.WhatdidtheITVhopetheObamastodo?A.EnjoythedramaB.InvitethestarstodinnerC.Keepasecret第二部分:閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié):（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAcardrewupoutsidetheSwanHotelandayoungmangotout．Pausingonlyforamomenttoseethathehadetotherightplace，hewentintothehotelandrangthebellonthecounterofthebar．Mrs．Crump，thelandlady，whowasbusyinthekitchenatthetime，hurriedout，wipingherhands．Theyoungmanraisedhishat．“Excuseme，”hesaid．“I’mlookingformyuncle，Mr．White．Ibelieveheisstayinghere．”“Hewasstayinghere．”Mrs.Crumpcorrectedhim．“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday．”“Oh，dear，”saidtheyoungman，lookingdisappointed．“Iunderstoodthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendofthemonth．AtleastthatiswhathisservanttoldmewhenIranguphishouse．”“Quiteright，”saidMrs.Cramp．“HeplannedtostayherethewholeofJuly，ashealwaysdoes．Butyesterdayhegotatelegramtosaythathisrelativewasill．SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonimmediately．”“Iwishhehadletmeknow,”Theyoungmansaid．“IwrotehimalettersayingthatIwasing．I’vehadallthistroublefornothing．Well，sinceheisn’there，there’snopointinwaiting．”HethankedMrs.Grumpandwentout．Mrs.Grumpwenttothewindowandwatchedhimdriveoff．Whenhiscarwasoutofsight，shecalledout：“Youcaneoutnow,Mr.White.He’sgone．”Mr.Whitecameoutofthekitchen，wherehehadbeenwaiting．“Manythanks，Mrs.Grump，”hesaid，laughing，“youdidthatverywell．Thesenephewsofminenevergavemeanypeace．Thatyoungmanistheworstofthemall．Asyousee，whenheneedsmoney,heevenfollowsmeintothecountry．Well，perhapsnexttimehewon’twarnmebywritingaletter!”21．Thisstoryisaboutaman．A．whowasverymuchlovedbyhisnephewsB．whosenephewwenttovisithimatthehotelC．whosenephewisalwaysaskinghimforhelpD．whowasnotwillingtomeethisnephew22．Whenhisnephewcametothehotel，Mr.White．A．tookthetrainbacktoLondon B．hidhimselfinthekitchenC．wenttopickupatelegram D．lefttovisitasickrelative23．Mr.Whitedidn’tlikehisnephewsbecause．A．theyfrequentlydisturbtheirrelativesB．theyalwaysfollowhimaroundC．theywon’twritetohimoften D．theyusuallyvisithiminhotelsBReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12:00—2:00pmJapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12:00—2:00pmDinner6:00—10:00pmMondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirster.Let’sgo!SpecialPlace$5foreachpersonLunchDinnerTuesday—Friday7nights12:00—2:00am5:30—11:30pmMcDonald’s$6McDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00am—9:30pm70%offforstudentsNO.18CenterStreetLondonSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00—9:00·Milk·Egg·Bread24.Ifyougotolunchbycar,you’dbettergotoJapaneseRestaurantbecause___________.A.itoffersfreeparkingforpeopleB.it’sfarfromyourhouseC.youcanfinditeasilybycarD.parkingisn’tallowedatotherrestaurants25.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D.McDonald’s.26.Studentscanpay___________forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.827.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto___________forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapanC.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUBCThereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(個體的)anthardlyweighanything,buttogethertheyweighalmostthesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsoraroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeensurprisinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.Ingroupsthatvaryinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whileweusesoundandsighttomunicate,antsdependmostlyonpheromone(信息素),whichisakindofchemicalreleasedbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersofagroup.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanantesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthewholegrouptoprepareforadefensivefight.Infact,whenitestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarepletelyfearlessandwilltakeonananimalmuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandbeatingtheirtarget.Theyshowsomuchdevotiontotheirgroupthatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.Unitedanddevoted,theselittleanimalshavesurvivedontheearthformorethan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhaveaunitedintelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromonesmallindividualant.28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare__________.A.notusedtolivingincoldenvironment. B.moresuccessfulthanmankindC.unwillingtosharefood D.toomanytoachieveanyorganization29.Antscanusepheromonesfor__________.A.tastingfood B.warningenemiesC.munication D.arranginglabor30.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"takeon"inParagraph3mean?A.Sufferfrom. B.Fightagainst. C.Playwith. D.Giveinto. .31.Antshavesurvivedforsolongmainlybecauseof____________.A.theirindividualintelligence.B.theirlargegroupsize. C.theirfearlessattack. D.theirsocialcooperation.DAnewwordduangistakingtheinternetbystorminChinabutnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Thecharacter“duang”issonewthatitdoesnotevenexistintheChinesedictionary.ButithasalreadyspreadlikewildfireonlineinChina,appearingmorethan8milliontimesonChina'smicrobloggingsiteWeibo,whereitdrew312,000discussionsamong15,000users.OnChina'sbiggestonlinesearchengineBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.It'sbeennoticedintheWesttoo,withForeignPolicyseeingitasa“breaktheinternet”viralmemelikeacertainKimKardashianimage,oracertainmulticoloureddress.Butwhatdoesitmean?“Everyone'sduangingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!Lookslikeit'sbacktoschoolforme,”saidWeibouserWeileiweito.Anotheruserasked:“Haveyouduangedtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.”“Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,”wroteuserBaiKutautoman.“Duang”seemstobeanexampleofonomatopoeia,awordthatphoneticallyimitatesasound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004wasfeaturedinashampoomercialwherehesaidfamouslydefendedhissmooth,blackhairusingtherhythmicalsounding“duang”.ThewordresurfacedagainrecentlyafterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantofloodChan'sWeibopagewithments,makingthewordinreferencetohisinfamousshampooappearance.Thewordappearstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfecttranslation,butyoucoulduseitasanadjectivetogiveemphasistothewordthatfollowsit.Acatmightbe“duangcute”,forexample.Oryoumightbe“veryduangconfused”bythisblog.ForreadersofChinesecharacters,theJackieChanthemeisalsoapparentfromthestrangewayinwhichthewordiswritten：abinationofChan'snameswritteninChinese.32.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TherearemanygreatstormsinChinaB.MillionssharenewChinesecharacterC.TheinternethasmadeoutmewwordsD.Manytrytofindwaystostopwildfire33.Whatisdiscussedinthesecondparagraph?A.Thedoubtoftheword.B.ThemeaningofthewordC.ThestructureofthewordD.Therootoftheword34.WhenJackieChanfirstsaidduang,hereallywantedto_____.A.praiseakindofshampooB.seehisWeiboPagefloodedC.createanimportantwordD.playHongKongactionfilm35.Whenduangisusedasadjective,itcanbeusedto_____.A.binetheusers’nameB.makeotherpeopleconfusedC.emphasizethewordafteritD.openChina’smicroblogging第二節(jié):（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。EHowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.36.Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.37Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(詳盡闡述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedthattheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.38Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.Emailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.39Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbeeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis40.Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.E.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasasunnybutcoldwinterhereinthemountains.Iwas41homealongtheclearroads.Thelast42hadbeenoveraweekagobutdownthesidesofthehillsliningthehighway,therewerestill43wallsofice.AsIstartedtoroundasharpturn,I44thatalargepieceoficehadbrokenoffandfallenontotheroad.I45turnedmycartotheotherlane(車道)to46it. AfterIdidit,Inoticedasmalldogwaswalkinginmyformerlanejustbeyondwheretheicehad47.IfIhadstillbeeninthatlane,Iwouldhavesurely48him.Slowingdown,Ihonked(按喇叭)andthedogwas49.Helookedatmeforamomentandthen50theroadandgotintothesafetyofthewoods. Ipulledovertoa51placeandparked.ThenIwalkedbacktotheiceandmovedit52theroadsothatnoonewouldhitit.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,Ilookedupatthe53.Thecloudshadjustpartedagainto54thesuntoshinethrough.Ismiledand55fate(命運(yùn))forputtingthaticejustwhereitneededtobetokeepmefromhittingthatlittledog. AsI56drivinghome,Istartedthinkingofallthetimesthatthetrafficinmylifemusthavebeenredirected(重新定向).HowmanytimeshadIbeenthesmalldogwalkingintotrafficonlytohavethe“ice”soIwouldn’tbe57?Howmanytimeshadfategivenmeanother58tofindmywaybacktotherightpathwithoutbeing59? Fate60usallsomuch.Solet’slivewiselyandthankfully.41.A.moving B.driving C.stepping D.walking42.A.flood B.rain C.snow D.accident 43.A.short B.strange C.colorful D.huge44.A.noticed B.heard C.remembered D.guessed45.A.frequently B.bravely C.sadly D.quickly46.A.catch B.see C.remind D.miss47.A.changed B.disappeared C.fallen D.formed48.A.pulled B.caught C.beaten D.hit49.A.interested B.tired C.shocked D.bored50.A.goton B.ranoff C.lookedat D.turnedaround51.A.safe B.quiet C.warm D.lonely52.A.onto B.off C.over D.beneath53.A.building B.tree C.sky D.mountain54.A.allow B.offer C.send D.advise55.A.called B.thanked C.learned D.asked56.A.imagined B.suggested C.continued D.practiced57.A.gotover B.runover C.turnedover Dpushedover58.A.challenge B.job C.friend D.chance59.A.hurt B.followed C.directed D.pushed60.A.answers B.remembers C.loves D.praises第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)第四部分:（共三節(jié)，滿分50分)）第一節(jié):寫出下列詞組。15分（每個1分）61.有影響，起作用__________________ 62.在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_______________________63.另一方面_________________ 64.(對某人)有吸引力___________________65.輕松，不緊張__________________ 66..用完______________________67.由．．．構(gòu)成_________________68.尤其；特別______________________69.對．．．作出決定_________________70.想要(做)．．．________________________71.依靠，依賴________________ 72．陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)_______________73.冒險 _________________74.生病_____________________75.集中，全神貫注________________第二節(jié):單句改錯。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 每句中最多只有一處錯誤，都是改一個詞。例：Insidewereanexhibitionofthemostup–to–dateinventionsofthe31stcentury