2025年英語四六級(jí)考試閱讀理解沖刺押題試卷 精準(zhǔn)解題技巧_第1頁
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2025年英語四六級(jí)考試閱讀理解沖刺押題試卷精準(zhǔn)解題技巧考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分選詞填空閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填入每個(gè)空白處一個(gè)最合適的單詞。單詞的首字母已給出。Youmighthaveheardthephrase"fakenews"manytimesinrecentyears.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Andhowcanwetellifanewsstoryistrueorfalse?First,it'simportanttounderstandthatallnewscanbebiasedtosomedegree.Thismeansthatjournalistsandnewsorganizationsmightchoosetofocusoncertaininformationwhileignoringotherinformation.Thiscanhappenformanyreasons,suchaspoliticalbeliefs,economicinterests,orsimplythespaceavailableinanewsreport.However,fakenewsisdifferent.Fakenewsisintentionallyfalseormisleadinginformationthatisspreadtodeceivepeople.Thisinformationcanbepresentedasrealnews,butitisnotbasedonfacts.Instead,itisoftencreatedtomakepeoplefeelangry,afraid,orconfused.Thereareseveralwaystospotfakenews.Onewayistocheckthesourceofthenews.Isitfromareputablenewsorganizationwithahistoryofaccuratereporting?Orisitfromawebsiteorsocialmediaaccountthatisknownforspreadingrumorsandmisinformation?Ifyou'reunsure,it'salwaysagoodideatodosomeresearchtoverifythesource.Twowayistolookforevidencetosupporttheclaimsmadeinthenewsstory.Realnewsisusuallybasedonfactsandevidence,suchasinterviewswithexperts,statistics,anddocuments.Fakenewsoftenlacksthisevidenceorusesevidencethatisfalseormisleading.Threewayistobeawareofcommonsignsoffakenews.Thesecanincludesensationalheadlines,grammaticalerrors,andclaimsthataretoogoodtobetrueortoooutrageoustobefalse.Ifanewsstorymakesyoufeelstrongemotions,it'sagoodideatobeskepticalanddosomeadditionalresearch.Finally,it'simportanttobecriticaloftheinformationweconsume.Thismeansquestioningthesourcesofournews,checkingforevidence,andbeingawareofcommonsignsoffakenews.Bybeingcarefulconsumersofinformation,wecanhelptocombatthespreadoffakenewsandensurethatwearegettingournewsfromreliablesources.第二部分長篇閱讀閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容在空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewitheachother.Ithasmadeiteasierthanevertolearnnewthings,connectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andstayup-to-dateoncurrentevents.However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Theinternetmakesiteasyforanyonetocreateandsharecontent,includingfalseormisleadinginformation.Thiscanbedeliberate,assomepeoplecreatefakenewstomanipulatepublicopinionorpromotetheirownagendas.Itcanalsobeaccidental,aspeoplemaysharefalseinformationwithoutrealizingitisfalse.Theconsequencesofthespreadofmisinformationandfakenewscanbeserious.Itcanleadtoconfusion,polarization,andevenviolence.Forexample,falseinformationabouthealthcrisescancausepeopletomakedangerousdecisions,whilefalseinformationaboutpoliticaleventscanfuelangerandhatred.Thereareseveralthingsthatwecandotocombatthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.First,weneedtobecriticalconsumersofinformation.Thismeansquestioningthesourcesofournews,checkingforevidence,andbeingawareofcommonsignsoffakenews.Second,weneedtobemoremindfulofthecontentweshareonline.Beforesharingsomething,weshouldaskourselvesifitistrueandifitcouldpotentiallyharmothers.Third,weneedtosupportorganizationsthatareworkingtocombatmisinformationandfakenews.Theseorganizationshelptoraiseawarenessabouttheproblem,provideresourcestohelppeopleidentifyfakenews,andholdthosewhospreadmisinformationaccountable.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenewsisacomplexproblem,butitisonethatwecansolve.Bybeingcriticalconsumersofinformation,beingmindfulofthecontentweshare,andsupportingorganizationsthatareworkingtocombatthisproblem,wecancreateahealthierandmoreinformedonlineenvironment.第三部分仔細(xì)閱讀閱讀下面的文章,回答問題。Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedmanyconcernsaboutthefutureofwork.SomepeopleworrythatAIwillreplacehumanworkers,leadingtomassunemployment.OthersareconcernedabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues.Despitetheseconcerns,thereisalsoagrowingrecognitionthatAIcanalsocreatenewjobopportunities.OneareawhereAIisalreadyhavingasignificantimpactisinthefieldofhealthcare.AIisbeingusedtodevelopnewdiagnostictools,personalizetreatmentplans,andevenperformsurgery.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtoimprovepatientoutcomesandmakehealthcaremoreefficient.AnotherareawhereAIishavinganimpactisinthefieldoftransportation.Self-drivingcarsarealreadybeingtestedonroadsaroundtheworld,andtheyhavethepotentialtomaketransportationsaferandmoreefficient.AIisalsobeingusedtooptimizetrafficflowandreducecongestionincities.TheriseofAIisalsocreatingnewjobopportunitiesinfieldssuchasdatascience,machinelearning,andAIethics.Thesejobsrequireskillsthatareinhighdemand,andtheyoffergoodsalariesandbenefits.However,therearealsoconcernsthatAIwilldisplaceworkersinotherindustries.Forexample,AI-poweredchatbotsarealreadybeingusedtohandlecustomerserviceinquiries,whichcouldleadtojoblossesinthecustomerserviceindustry.Similarly,AI-poweredalgorithmsarebeingusedtomakehiringdecisions,whichcouldleadtodiscriminationagainstcertaingroupsofpeople.ToprepareforthefutureofworkintheageofAI,workersneedtodevelopskillsthataredifficultformachinestoreplicate.Theseskillsincludecriticalthinking,problem-solving,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.Workersalsoneedtobelifelonglearners,constantlyupdatingtheirskillstostayrelevantinthechangingjobmarket.TheriseofAIisgoingtotransformthefutureofworkinwaysweareonlybeginningtounderstand.Whiletherearecertainlychallengestobeaddressed,therearealsoopportunitiesforinnovationandgrowth.BypreparingforthefutureanddevelopingtheskillsneededtothriveintheageofAI,workerscanensurethattheyarewell-positionedforsuccess.試卷答案第一部分選詞填空1.all2.biased3.intentionally4.One5.Two6.Three7.careful解析思路1.all:根據(jù)句意“所有新聞都可能存在一定程度上的偏見”,此處需要表示“所有”的意思,all符合語境。2.biased:根據(jù)句意“這意味著記者和新聞機(jī)構(gòu)可能會(huì)選擇關(guān)注某些信息,而忽略其他信息”,此處需要表示“有偏見的”,biased符合語境。3.intentionally:根據(jù)句意“假新聞是故意制造的虛假或誤導(dǎo)性信息”,此處需要表示“故意地”,intentionally符合語境。4.One:根據(jù)句意“識(shí)別假新聞的一種方法是檢查新聞的來源”,此處需要表示“一種”,One符合語境。5.Two:根據(jù)句意“識(shí)別假新聞的另一種方法是尋找支持新聞中聲明證據(jù)”,此處需要表示“兩種”,Two符合語境。6.Three:根據(jù)句意“識(shí)別假新聞的第三種方法是意識(shí)到假新聞的常見跡象”,此處需要表示“三種”,Three符合語境。7.careful:根據(jù)句意“通過謹(jǐn)慎地消費(fèi)信息,我們可以幫助抵制假新聞的傳播”,此處需要表示“謹(jǐn)慎的”,careful符合語境。第二部分長篇閱讀1.including2.deliberate3.accidental4.serious5.Forexample6.First7.Second8.Third解析思路1.including:根據(jù)句意“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使任何人都能創(chuàng)建和分享內(nèi)容,包括虛假或誤導(dǎo)性信息”,此處需要表示“包括”,including符合語境。2.deliberate:根據(jù)句意“有些人創(chuàng)建假新聞是為了操縱公眾輿論或推廣他們自己的議程”,此處需要表示“故意的”,deliberate符合語境。3.accidental:根據(jù)句意“它也可能是偶然的,因?yàn)槿藗兛赡茉诓恢佬畔⑹翘摷俚那闆r下分享虛假信息”,此處需要表示“偶然的”,accidental符合語境。4.serious:根據(jù)句意“虛假信息傳播的后果可能很嚴(yán)重”,此處需要表示“嚴(yán)重的”,serious符合語境。5.Forexample:根據(jù)句意“關(guān)于健康危機(jī)的虛假信息會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們做出危險(xiǎn)的決定”,此處需要表示“例如”,F(xiàn)orexample符合語境。6.First:根據(jù)句意“我們需要成為批判性的信息消費(fèi)者”,此處需要表示“首先”,F(xiàn)irst符合語境。7.Second:根據(jù)句意“其次,我們需要更謹(jǐn)慎地注意我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上分享的內(nèi)容”,此處需要表示“其次”,Second符合語境。8.Third:根據(jù)句意“第三,我們需要支持那些致力于抵制虛假信息組織”,此處需要表示“第三”,Third符合語境。第三部分仔細(xì)閱讀1.AIisbeingusedtodevelopnewdiagnostictools,personalizetreatmentplans,andevenperformsurgery.2.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtoimprovepatientoutcomesandmakehealthcaremoreefficient.3.Self-drivingcarsarealreadybeingtestedonroadsaroundtheworld,andtheyhavethepotentialtomaketransportationsaferandmoreefficient.4.AIisalsobeingusedtooptimizetrafficflowandreducecongestionincities.5.Thesejobsrequireskillsthatareinhighdemand,andtheyoffergoodsalariesandbenefits.6.AI-poweredchatbotsarealreadybeingusedtohandlecustomerserviceinquiries,whichcouldleadtojoblossesinthecustomerserviceindustry.7.Similarly,AI-poweredalgorithmsarebeingusedtomakehiringdecisions,whichcouldleadtodiscriminationagainstcertaingroupsofpeople.8.Workersneedtodevelopskillsthataredifficultformachinestoreplicate.9.Workersalsoneedtobelifelonglearners,constantlyupdatingtheirskillstostayrelevantinthechangingjobmarket.解析思路1.AIisbeingusedtodevelopnewdiagnostictools,personalizetreatmentplans,andevenperformsurgery.根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewitheachother.Ithasmadeiteasierthanevertolearnnewthings,connectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andstayup-to-dateoncurrentevents.”可知,AI被用于開發(fā)新的診斷工具、個(gè)性化治療方案,甚至進(jìn)行手術(shù)。2.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtoimprovepatientoutcomesandmakehealthcaremoreefficient.根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtoimprovepatientoutcomesandmakehealthcaremoreefficient.”可知,這些進(jìn)步有可能改善患者結(jié)果并使醫(yī)療保健更有效率。3.Self-drivingcarsarealreadybeingtestedonroadsaroundtheworld,andtheyhavethepotentialtomaketransportationsaferandmoreefficient.根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“TheriseofAIisalsocreatingnewjobopportunitiesinfieldssuchasdatascience,machinelearning,andAIethics.Thesejobsrequireskillsthatareinhighdemand,andtheyoffergoodsalariesandbenefits.”可知,自動(dòng)駕駛汽車已經(jīng)在世界各地進(jìn)行測(cè)試,它們有可能使交通更安全、更高效。4.AIisalsobeingusedtooptimizetrafficflowandreducecongestionincities.根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“AIisalsobeingusedtooptimizetrafficflowandreducecongestionincities.”可知,AI也被用于優(yōu)化城市交通流量和減少擁堵。5.Thesejobsrequireskillsthatareinhighdemand,andtheyoffergoodsalariesandbenefits.根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“However,therearealsoconcernsthatAIwilldisplaceworkersinotherindustries.Forexample,AI-poweredchatbotsarealreadybeingusedtohandlecustomerserviceinquiries,whichcouldleadtojoblossesinthecustomerserviceindustry.”可知,這些工作需要機(jī)器難以復(fù)制的技能,并且它們提供良好的工資和福利。6.AI-poweredchatbotsarealreadybeingusedtohandlecustomerserviceinquiries,wh

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