江西傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》考前沖刺試卷考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、LiuMeicomesfromGuangdong.Itis________SouthChina.A.inB.ofC.toD.at答案:A解析:這道題考查方位介詞的用法。在表示“在某個(gè)地區(qū)范圍內(nèi)”時(shí)，用介詞“in”。中國南方是一個(gè)較大的區(qū)域范圍，LiuMei來自廣東，廣東在中國南方這個(gè)范圍內(nèi)，所以用“in”。B選項(xiàng)“of”表示所屬關(guān)系；C選項(xiàng)“to”表示在范圍之外；D選項(xiàng)“at”通常用于較小的地點(diǎn)。綜上所述，答案選A。2、Thisisoneof（）robotsIhaveeverseen.A.moreintelligentB.themostintelligentC.muchmoreintelligentD.intelligent答案:B解析:這道題考查形容詞最高級的用法。在英語中，“oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是常見結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最……之一”。intelligent的最高級是themostintelligent。A選項(xiàng)是比較級；C選項(xiàng)muchmoreintelligent也是比較級；D選項(xiàng)是原級。所以應(yīng)選B，ThisisoneofthemostintelligentrobotsIhaveeverseen.意思是“這是我見過的最智能的機(jī)器人之一”。3、Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

WhatdoweknowabouttheEastereggs?A.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.B.InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.C.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.D.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，關(guān)于復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋我們知道，在美國，孩子們相信彩蛋是由復(fù)活節(jié)兔子隱藏的，這是美國特有的關(guān)于復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋的傳統(tǒng)信仰。而在比利時(shí)，人們則認(rèn)為隱藏的彩蛋是從教堂的鐘上掉下來的，這與美國的傳統(tǒng)不同。選項(xiàng)A中提到孩子們在房間和灌木叢中尋找彩蛋，但原文指出是在草坪和灌木叢中，并未提及房間；選項(xiàng)B將比利時(shí)的傳統(tǒng)錯(cuò)誤地描述為彩蛋從門鈴上掉下；選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤地將比利時(shí)的傳統(tǒng)應(yīng)用到了美國。因此，正確答案是D。4、Ourschoolistwentymilesaway.Iwouldwalkthere（）sofaraway.A.wasitnotB.itisnotC.woulditnotbeD.wereitnot答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬條件句中，若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were。題中表示“要是學(xué)校沒這么遠(yuǎn)，我就走路去了”，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句應(yīng)為“wereitnot”。A、C選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，B選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選D。5、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.A.withB.withoutC.withinD.to答案:B解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，with表示“和……一起”，within表示“在……之內(nèi)”，to表示“到……”。而without表示“沒有”。根據(jù)題意，“我們不能進(jìn)入教室____老師”，顯然是“沒有”老師的情況下不能進(jìn)入，所以應(yīng)該選擇B選項(xiàng)without。6、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）A.Infiveday'stimeB.Infivedays'timeC.InfivedaystimeD.Forfivedays答案:B解析:這道題考查時(shí)間表達(dá)。“in+一段時(shí)間's+time”表示“在一段時(shí)間之后”。A選項(xiàng)“day's”錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)是“days'”；C選項(xiàng)少了“'”；D選項(xiàng)“for+一段時(shí)間”表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，“五天之后”的正確表達(dá)是“infivedays'time”，所以選B。7、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.until答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。unless意為“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。在本題中，“Youwillmissthelastbus”（你會(huì)錯(cuò)過末班車）和“youhurryup”（你快點(diǎn)）之間存在條件關(guān)系，即除非你快點(diǎn)，否則會(huì)錯(cuò)過末班車。A選項(xiàng)because表原因；B選項(xiàng)if表如果；D選項(xiàng)until表直到。綜合來看，C選項(xiàng)unless最符合句子邏輯。8、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(9)選（）A.helpfulB.worriedC.happyD.lonely答案:C解析:這道題考查上下文理解及形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“Firstyoumakealotofprogress”（首先你取得很大進(jìn)步）可知，此處應(yīng)填入表達(dá)積極情緒的形容詞。happy（感到高興）符合邏輯，體現(xiàn)進(jìn)步后的心理狀態(tài)。其他選項(xiàng)：helpful（有幫助的）形容事物而非情緒；worried（擔(dān)心的）和lonely（孤獨(dú)的）為負(fù)面情感，與“進(jìn)步”的積極結(jié)果矛盾。故選C.happy。9、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.inplaceof答案:A解析:這道題考查短語辨析?！癷nspiteof”表示“盡管”；“intermsof”指“就......而言”；“incaseof”意為“萬一”；“inplaceof”是“代替”。題中說盡管有小抱怨，我們?nèi)杂忻篮蒙?，“inspiteof”符合語境。其他選項(xiàng)“intermsof”“incaseof”“inplaceof”代入均不符合題意，所以答案選A。10、Itishightimeyou（）upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.A.makeB.wouldmakeC.willmakeD.made答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在“Itishightime...”句型中，其后的從句要用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞形式為過去式。A選項(xiàng)make是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)wouldmake和C選項(xiàng)willmake都不符合虛擬語氣的要求。D選項(xiàng)made是過去式，符合該句型的虛擬語氣用法，所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)。11、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I（）beheresoearly.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.maynot答案:C解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語中，needn't表示“不必”；mustn't表示“禁止”；can't表示“不能”；maynot表示“可能不”。根據(jù)語境，“明天早上五點(diǎn)半必須到這”，回答是“抱歉，我不能那么早到這”，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有能力做到，所以用can't，答案選C。12、Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirestarted____.A.after

Miss

Poh

awoke

from

her

sleepB.at

about

3a.m.C.in

the

daytimeD.quite

some

time

after

3:10

a.m.答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，火災(zāi)是在MissPoh被“Fire!”的呼喊聲從睡夢中驚醒后不久發(fā)生的，而MissPoh是在凌晨3點(diǎn)10分左右被驚醒的。同時(shí)，文中提到“Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted”（火災(zāi)被發(fā)現(xiàn)后不久），消防車就趕到了現(xiàn)場，并且到4點(diǎn)時(shí)已經(jīng)將火勢控制住了。由此可以推斷，火災(zāi)發(fā)生的時(shí)間應(yīng)在凌晨3點(diǎn)左右，即在MissPoh被驚醒的時(shí)間附近，而不是在白天或3點(diǎn)10分之后的很久之后。因此，選項(xiàng)B正確。13、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?

--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.A.a;aB.the;anC.the;theD.an;an答案:B解析:這道題考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法?！皌rip”在此處特指上周末和筆友的那次旅行，要用定冠詞“the”?！皍nusual”以元音音素開頭，“experience”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表“一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷”，要用不定冠詞“an”。綜合來看，答案選B。14、Thefoldingbikehelmetis()A.thickandheavyB.madefrommetalC.notasstrongasatraditionaloneD.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat答案:D解析:根據(jù)圖片中的描述，折疊自行車頭盔（Morpher）是由塑料制成的，具有與傳統(tǒng)頭盔相同的強(qiáng)度，但足夠靈活，可以幾乎完全折疊平坦，并且更易于攜帶。因此，正確答案是D：flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat。15、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge（）overtheriver.A.isbuiltB.willbuildC.shouldbebuiltD.wasbuilt答案:C解析:這道題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。在這種情境中，建橋這件事還未發(fā)生，且橋應(yīng)該是“被建造”。A選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不符合語境；B選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)，錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不符合。C選項(xiàng)“shouldbebuilt”表示“應(yīng)該被建造”，符合為孩子們建橋的需求，所以應(yīng)該選C。16、Todaylet's________Unit9.A.goonwithB.goontolearnC.togoonlearningD.togoonwith答案:A解析:這道題考查“goon”的相關(guān)用法。“goon”后接不同的詞，意思和用法不同。“goonwith”表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，“goontodo”表示“做完一件事接著做另一件事”，“goondoing”表示“繼續(xù)做同一件事”。此題是說“今天讓我們繼續(xù)第九單元”，用“goonwith”，A選項(xiàng)符合。17、Awhiteandagreydog（）acrosstheroad.A.arerunningB.isrunningC.iswantedD.arewant答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞形式。在“Awhiteandagreydog”中，主語是兩只狗，為復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除B、C選項(xiàng)。“want”通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)，而“run”可以，A選項(xiàng)“arerunning”符合語法和語境，表示兩只狗正在跑過馬路。18、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(4)選（）A.thereB.whenC.whereD.whenever答案:C解析:原文中提到DavidJones在利物浦的一家小公司工作，緊接著提到與他同齡的年輕人面臨的問題是找工作。這里的空格（4）需要填入一個(gè)詞來引導(dǎo)后面的從句，說明David工作的環(huán)境或背景與其他年輕人找工作的問題形成對比。選項(xiàng)C“where”可以引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示地點(diǎn)或情境，符合語境。因此，正確答案是C。19、Notonly（）thedata,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.A.canthecomputermemorizeB.thecomputercanmemorizeC.dothecomputermemorizeD.canmemorizethecomputer答案:A解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在notonly置于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提前。A選項(xiàng)“canthecomputermemorize”符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。B選項(xiàng)是正常語序，C選項(xiàng)助動(dòng)詞使用錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。20、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—（）,althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.A.SoIamB.SocanIC.SoIcanD.SoamI答案:B解析:這道題考查“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“......也一樣”。題干說“我能和父母相處得好”，A、C選項(xiàng)不符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。D選項(xiàng)中的am與題干中的can不一致。B選項(xiàng)SocanI符合結(jié)構(gòu)且邏輯通順，表示“我也能”。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(13)處。（）A.workB.clubC.lifeD.shop答案:A解析:在文中提到“Myhusband，Ben，isbusywithhis_____(13)_____，too.”，根據(jù)上下文語境，此處應(yīng)指的是Ben忙于他的工作，因此選項(xiàng)A“work”為正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)如“club”（俱樂部）、“l(fā)ife”（生活）、“shop”（商店）均不符合文意。2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。HeA(asked)meB(if)IC(am)goingtoBeijingD(on)business．答案:C，was3、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）上星期就是在這個(gè)房間里開的會(huì)。(Itwas…that)答案:Itwasinthisroomthatthemeetingwasheldlastweek．4、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Theli