浙江藥科職業(yè)大學(xué)單招《英語》題庫試題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—（）A.No,thereweren'tB.No,therewasn'tC.Yes,hewasD.No,hewasn't答案:B解析:這道題考查一般疑問句的回答。一般疑問句“Wasthere...”的回答要用“Therewas/wasn't”。A選項(xiàng)“No,thereweren't”用于“Werethere...”的回答，不符合。C、D選項(xiàng)“Yes,hewas/No,hewasn't”是對(duì)“Washe...”的回答，也不正確。所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)“No,therewasn't”。2、Johntogetherwithhissisters（）theeveningparty.A.havegonetoB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.hasgoneto答案:D解析:這道題考查主謂一致和短語用法。當(dāng)主語后接“togetherwith+其他”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，John是單數(shù)，所以用has?！癶asgoneto”表示去了某地還未回來，“hasbeen”表示去過已回來。這里說去參加晚會(huì)，是未回來的狀態(tài)，所以選D。3、Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?A.lendB.sellC.borrowD.buy答案:A解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。“l(fā)end”意為“借出”，“sell”是“賣”，“borrow”是“借入”，“buy”是“買”。題干說“我錢花光了，你能____我一些嗎”，是希望對(duì)方把錢借給自己，即“借出”，用“l(fā)end”。其他選項(xiàng)“sell”“borrow”“buy”都不符合語境。所以答案是A。4、--Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?--（）A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)日常交際用語的理解。A選項(xiàng)“Notatall.”常用于回答感謝或道歉；C選項(xiàng)“Nevermind.”常用來安慰或表示不介意；D選項(xiàng)“Whatofit?”意為“那又怎樣”，語氣不太恰當(dāng)。B選項(xiàng)“Whynot?”表示“為什么不呢”，用于贊同提議，符合“Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?”這一語境，表示同意下班后去看電影。5、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第3空填（）。A.waiterB.workerC.studentD.conductor答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Kelly在公路建成時(shí)是一名學(xué)生。文章提到“Kelly在大學(xué)開始安定下來”，并且在描述事故發(fā)生后，講師發(fā)給她慰問卡，作者承諾幫助她完成剩余的課程任務(wù)，這些都表明Kelly在公路建成時(shí)是一名學(xué)生。因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。6、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(th)eatreA.brea(th)eB.toge(th)erC.o(th)erD.tru(th)答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中“th”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“theatre”中“th”發(fā)[θ]。選項(xiàng)A“breathe”中“th”發(fā)[e]；選項(xiàng)B“together”中“th”發(fā)[e]；選項(xiàng)C“other”中“th”發(fā)[e]；選項(xiàng)D“truth”中“th”發(fā)[θ]，與“theatre”相同。7、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfindA.the

time

is

rightB.it's

going

slowerC.it's

going

backwardD.it's

going

faster答案:C解析:鏡子有左右翻轉(zhuǎn)的特性，當(dāng)我們?cè)阽R子中看時(shí)鐘時(shí)，會(huì)看到時(shí)間的鏡像。這種鏡像是軸對(duì)稱的，導(dǎo)致我們看到的時(shí)間與實(shí)際時(shí)間是相反的。在故事中，Tom看到鏡子中的時(shí)鐘時(shí)間從二十分鐘差十二點(diǎn)變?yōu)槭稽c(diǎn)半，實(shí)際上是時(shí)間鏡像反轉(zhuǎn)的結(jié)果，給他造成了時(shí)間倒流的錯(cuò)覺。因此，當(dāng)我們觀察鏡子中的時(shí)鐘時(shí)，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)間似乎是“倒退”的，即選項(xiàng)C“時(shí)間正在倒退”是正確的描述。8、IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner（）youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.whetherD.assoonas答案:A解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，表示“以便，為了”；eventhough表示“即使”；whether表示“是否”；assoonas表示“一……就……”。在本句中，“IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner”的目的是“youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking”，所以用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，答案選A。9、—（）bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What答案:D解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“What+名詞短語”和“How+形容詞/副詞”兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。題中“bravedoctorsandnurses”是名詞短語，要用“What”引導(dǎo)，且名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，不用“a”，所以選D。10、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.hadtotellD.hadtold答案:B解析:這道題考查“shouldhave+過去分詞”的用法。在英語語法中，“shouldhave+過去分詞”表示本應(yīng)該做某事但實(shí)際未做。昨天我本應(yīng)該告訴Peter今天上午有會(huì)議，但因太忙忘記了。A選項(xiàng)“shouldtell”是應(yīng)該告訴，C選項(xiàng)“hadtotell”是不得不告訴，D選項(xiàng)“hadtold”是過去完成時(shí)，均不符合題意，所以答案選B。11、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第14空填（）。A.taughtB.followedC.advisedD.consulted答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，“IbroughthertomyhomeandItaughtherthefullunit.”這句話直接表明了“我”教了她整個(gè)單元的內(nèi)容，因此第14空應(yīng)填“taught”，表示教授的動(dòng)作。其他選項(xiàng)如“followed”表示跟隨，“advised”表示建議，“consulted”表示咨詢，均不符合文意。12、Ouruncleboughttwo（）forusyesterday.A.watchsB.watchesC.thewatchesD.watch答案:B解析:這道題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。在英語中，watch變復(fù)數(shù)要加es。A選項(xiàng)watchs拼寫錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)thewatches多了定冠詞the；D選項(xiàng)watch是單數(shù)形式。B選項(xiàng)watches是watch的復(fù)數(shù)正確形式，所以答案選B。13、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?A.eatB.drinkC.haveD.toeat答案:C解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞的用法?！癶ave”有“吃、喝”等多種意思，在表達(dá)“吃某些食物、喝某些飲料”時(shí)常用“have”?！癳at”主要指“吃固體食物”，“drink”主要指“喝液體”。這里“chickenwings”是固體，“orangejuice”是液體，用“have”更全面準(zhǔn)確，所以選C。14、Twogirlsappliedforthepostbutneither（）successful.A.wasB.wereC.areD.hadbeen答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致。neither表示“兩者都不”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句子是一般過去時(shí)，描述過去發(fā)生的事，所以用was。B選項(xiàng)were是復(fù)數(shù)形式，C選項(xiàng)are是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)hadbeen是過去完成時(shí)，均不符合句子時(shí)態(tài)和主語的單復(fù)數(shù)要求，所以選A。15、I'msobusy.IfI（）time.I（）travelaround.A.have;wouldB.have;couldC.had;wouldD.had;will答案:C解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。題中說“我很忙”，是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)?！癐fIhadtime”表示“如果我有時(shí)間（實(shí)際沒有）”，“Iwouldtravelaround”表示“我會(huì)去旅行”。所以答案選C。16、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto（）decisionsonone'sown?A.makeB.haveC.takeD.do答案:A解析:這道題考查固定搭配?！癿akedecisions”是“做決定”的常用表達(dá)。在英語中，“have”“take”“do”與“decisions”搭配時(shí)，意思不符合。“makedecisions”是常見且準(zhǔn)確的表述，所以此題選A。17、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(6)選（）A.buildingB.houseC.hospitalD.hotel答案:C解析:根據(jù)題干中的描述，75歲的老人在火災(zāi)中面部和手部被燒傷，正在接受治療。由于燒傷通常需要專業(yè)醫(yī)療護(hù)理，因此他很可能在醫(yī)院（hospital）接受治療，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。18、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.A.KnowingB.KnowC.KnownD.Toknow答案:C解析:這道題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！癥uanLongping”與“know”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即袁隆平被知曉，所以要用過去分詞形式“Known”。A選項(xiàng)“Knowing”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系；B選項(xiàng)“Know”是動(dòng)詞原形，不能直接作狀語；D選項(xiàng)“Toknow”表目的或?qū)?。綜上所述，答案選C。19、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose答案:B解析:這道題考查短語的含義?！皁nboard”意為“在船上”；“intime”表示“及時(shí)”；“forsure”是“肯定”；“onpurpose”指“故意”。根據(jù)句意，很高興能在那里及時(shí)幫助兒子，“intime”符合語境。其他選項(xiàng)與句子要表達(dá)的“及時(shí)幫助”不符。所以答案選B。20、Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(10)選（）A.throughB.thoughtC.thoughD.but答案:C解析:在這個(gè)句子中，"though"用作連詞，表示盡管有某種情況（即昂貴），但人們?nèi)匀辉谶M(jìn)行某種行為（即盡力改善房屋）。這與"though"的含義“盡管”相符合，因此C選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)"through"表示“通過”，“thought”是“think”的過去式，表示“思考”，“but”表示“但是”，均不符合句意。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）你離開之前關(guān)好窗子以防下雨。(incase)答案:Closethewindowbeforeyouleaveincaseitrains．2、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

WhathappenedtoJohnChapmanprobablyattheendofthestory?A.Hefoundnothingandremainedverypoor.B.Hefoundgoldandgavesometoothersinneed.C.Hefoundgoldandkeptitonhisown.D.Hefoundnothingandgavehisdreamup.答案:B解析:根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，約翰·查普曼在倫敦橋上做了一個(gè)夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)見一個(gè)男人會(huì)引導(dǎo)他找到很多錢。后來，他在家鄉(xiāng)的老蘋果樹附近的花園里挖到了金子。雖然故事中并沒有明確提到他將金子分給其他人，但根據(jù)選項(xiàng)和故事的道德傾向，最合理的答案是他找到了金子并可能將一些金子給了有需要的人。3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。What'sA(thematter)B(with)you?I'mnotC(feeling)veryD(good)．答案:D，well4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。TheythinkA(this)B(their)dutytoC(meet)theneedsofD(customers)．答案:A，it5、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavin