2025年陜西省事業(yè)單位招聘考試教師招聘英語學(xué)科專業(yè)知識試卷范文考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合語境和語法規(guī)則的答案。1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)thatC)whetherD)what2.______Igotothelibrary,Ialwayscheckthenewarrivals.A)WheneverB)EverytimeC)SinceD)Unless3.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisreallyinteresting.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom5.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A)studyB)studiedC)hadstudiedD)havestudied6.Mysister______toGermanylastyearandhasn’tbeenbacksince.A)hasgoneB)hasbeenC)wentD)hasgoneto7.Theteachertoldtheclass______theyshouldbequietduringthetest.A)thatB)whatC)ifD)whether8.______Idon’tlikecoffee,Ican’tstopdrinkingit.A)ThoughB)BecauseC)SoD)Unless9.Thestudentsweresurprised______theteacherannouncedthenews.A)whenB)thatC)whichD)how10.Theman______Ispoketolastnightwasverykind.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)whose11.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A)UntilB)BeforeC)AfterD)Assoonas12.Theteacheraskedme______Iknewtheanswertothequestion.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what13.Thebook______I’mreadingisaboutthehistoryoftheworld.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)whom14.Theteacher’sadvicehelpedme______Ifailedtheexam.A)avoidB)toavoidC)avoidingD)avoided15.Thestudents______totheconcertlastnightwereveryexcited.A)whowentB)whichwentC)whomwentD)thatwent16.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldstudyharder.A)whyB)thatC)ifD)whether17.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisreallyinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)whom18.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)thatC)whetherD)what19.Thestudents______totheconcertlastnightwereveryexcited.A)whowentB)whichwentC)whomwentD)thatwent20.Theteacher’sadvicehelpedme______Ifailedtheexam.A)avoidB)toavoidC)avoidingD)avoided二、完形填空（本部分共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最適合填入空白處的單詞。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewantedtogetawayfromthecityandenjoysomefreshair.Theweatherwasbeautiful,sowedecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains.Whenwearrivedatthetrailhead,Inoticedthatitwasquitesteep.Iwasalittleworriedabouthowharditwouldbe,butmyfamilywasexcited.Westartedwalking,andafteraboutanhour,wereachedabeautifullake.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andthebirdsweresinging.Ifeltsopeacefulandhappy.Wespenttheafternoonbythelake,swimmingandplaying.Intheevening,wehadapicnicandwatchedthesunset.Theskywaspaintedwithshadesoforangeandpink,anditwastrulyabreathtakingview.Aswewalkedbackhome,IrealizedhowmuchIlovedbeinginnature.It’samazinghowalittletriptothecountrysidecanmakesuchabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ican’twaittogobackagain.21.A)LastB)ThisC)ThenextD)Every22.A)toB)forC)withD)at23.A)freshB)cleanC)freshenD)fresher24.A)mountainB)mountainsC)themountainD)amountain25.A)trailheadB)trailC)pathD)road26.A)noticedB)sawC)observedD)looked27.A)howB)whatC)whenD)why28.A)walkedB)hikingC)towalkD)hadwalked29.A)anB)aC)theD)some30.A)clearB)clearlyC)clearnessD)cleared31.A)birdsB)birdC)abirdD)somebirds32.A)peacefulB)peacefullyC)peaceD)peacefully33.A)swimmingB)swamC)toswimD)swims34.A)hadapicnicB)hadpicnicC)havingapicnicD)tohaveapicnic35.A)sunsetB)sunsetsC)thesunsetD)asunset36.A)paintedB)paintC)waspaintedD)painting37.A)shadesB)shadeC)shadD)shadiest38.A)trulyB)reallyC)trulyaD)reallya39.A)alittleB)littleC)afewD)few40.A)can’twaitB)can’twaitedC)can’twaitingD)can’ttowait三、閱讀理解（本部分共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,butIwasexcitedtostartfresh.ThecitywasmuchlargerthanwhereIgrewup,andatfirst,Ifeltabitoverwhelmed.Ididn’tknowanyone,andIwasworriedabouthowIwouldmakefriends.However,Isoonstartedtoexplorethecityandfindmywayaround.Ijoinedalocalgymandstartedgoingtoyogaclasses.Thiswasagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswhosharedmyinterests.Ialsostartedvolunteeringatacommunitycenter,whichhelpedmefeelmoreconnectedtothecity.Overtime,Ibegantofeelmoreathome.Idiscoverednewrestaurants,parks,andshopsthatIloved.Ievenstartedahobbyofphotography,whichallowedmetoexplorethecityandcaptureitsbeauty.Now,Icouldn’timaginelivinganywhereelse.Thecityhasbeenagreatplaceforme,andIamsogratefulfortheopportunitiesithasgivenme.Ihavelearnedsomuchandgrownasaperson,andIknowthatIwillalwayscherishthememoriesImadehere.41.Whydidthewritermovetoanewcity?A)TobeclosertofamilyB)ForanewjobC)TostudyabroadD)Totraveltheworld42.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheyfirstmovedtothecity?A)ExcitedandhappyB)OverwhelmedandworriedC)BoredandlonelyD)Curiousandadventurous43.Whatdidthewriterdotomakefriends?A)JoinedalocalgymandvolunteerB)AttendedsocialeventsandpartiesC)MetpeoplethroughworkD)Joinedaclubandstartedahobby44.Whatnewhobbydidthewriterstart?A)CookingB)DancingC)PhotographyD)Painting45.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A)MovingtoanewcityisalwaysdifficultB)It’simportanttoexplorenewplacesandmakefriendsC)EveryoneshouldhaveajobinabigcityD)Newcitiesarenotworthlivinginunlessyouhavefamilythere四、句子改錯（本部分共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）要求：找出下列句子中的錯誤，并改正。46.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhavefinishedtheirhomework.錯誤：__________改正：__________47.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.錯誤：__________改正：__________48.Shedidn’tknowwhereisthelibrary.錯誤：__________改正：__________49.Thestudentsweresurprisedthattheteacherannouncedthenews.錯誤：__________改正：__________50.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisreallyinteresting.錯誤：__________改正：__________五、書面表達(dá)（本部分共1小題，共20分）要求：根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，不少于80詞。Youareastudent.Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteteacher.Describewhyyoulikethisteacherandwhatyouhavelearnedfromthem.Hereisahint:MyfavoriteteacherisMs.Lee.Sheisverypatientandalwaysencouragesmetodomybest.Shemakeslearningfunandinteresting._________________________________________________________________________Lastweek,Ihadameetingwithmyfavoriteteacher,Ms.Lee.Sheisnotjustateacherbutalsoarolemodelforme.Sheisverypatientandalwaysencouragesmetodomybest.Shemakeslearningfunandinteresting.Ms.Leehasawayofexplainingthingsthatmakeseventhemostdifficultsubjectseasytounderstand.OneofthethingsIappreciatemostaboutMs.Leeisherwillingnesstohelp.Sheisalwaysavailabletoanswermyquestionsandofferguidance.Whetherit’saprobleminmathoraquestionaboutlife,shealwaystakesthetimetolistenandprovidehelpfuladvice.ThankstoMs.Lee,Ihavelearnedsomuchnotjustacademicallybutalsopersonally.Shehastaughtmetheimportanceofperseveranceandhardwork.Herdedicationtoteachingandherpassionforlearninginspiremeeveryday.Iamsogratefultohaveherasmyteacher.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Aif解析：句子表達(dá)的是詢問學(xué)生是否完成了作業(yè)，用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”。that不能表示“是否”，whether可以，但if更簡潔常用。2.BEverytime解析：句子表達(dá)的是“每次我去圖書館，我總是檢查新書”，everytime表示“每次做某事時(shí)”，符合語境。Whenever也行，但everytime更強(qiáng)調(diào)每次去的情況。3.Bbalanced解析：句子表達(dá)的是“保持均衡的飲食”，diet需要形容詞修飾，balanceddiet意為“均衡的飲食”。4.Bwhich解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我借自圖書館的書很有趣”，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面的book，并在從句中作主語。that可以，但which更常用指物。5.Bstudied解析：句子表達(dá)的是“如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你本來會通過考試的”，if條件句中，主句用虛擬語氣，與過去事實(shí)相反，動詞用過去式。6.Cwent解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我姐姐去年去了德國”，gotosomeplace表示“去某地”，且lastyear表示過去時(shí)間，用過去式went。7.Athat解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師告訴學(xué)生應(yīng)該安靜考試”，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“應(yīng)該安靜”。8.AThough解析：句子表達(dá)的是“雖然我不喜歡咖啡，但我戒不掉”，though表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。9.Awhen解析：句子表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)老師宣布消息時(shí)，學(xué)生們很驚訝”，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。10.Awho解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我和昨晚說話的那個(gè)男人”，who引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代前面的人，并在從句中作主語。11.DAssoonas解析：句子表達(dá)的是“你做完作業(yè)就可以看電視”，assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合語境。12.Aif解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師問我是否知道答案”，if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”。13.Awhich解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我正在讀的書是世界歷史”，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面的book，并在從句中作主語。14.Btoavoid解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師的建議幫助我避免了考試失敗”，avoid是動詞，后面需要加todo不定式，表示“避免做某事”。15.Awhowent解析：句子表達(dá)的是“去昨晚音樂會的學(xué)生們很興奮”，whowenttotheconcert是定語從句，修飾students，并在從句中作主語。16.Bthat解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師告訴學(xué)生應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)”，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)”。17.Awhich解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我借自圖書館的書很有趣”，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面的book，并在從句中作主語。18.Aif解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師問學(xué)生是否完成了作業(yè)”，if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”。19.Awhowent解析：句子表達(dá)的是“去昨晚音樂會的學(xué)生們很興奮”，whowenttotheconcert是定語從句，修飾students，并在從句中作主語。20.Btoavoid解析：句子表達(dá)的是“老師的建議幫助我避免了考試失敗”，avoid是動詞，后面需要加todo不定式，表示“避免做某事”。二、完形填空21.ALast解析：句子表達(dá)的是“上周末”，last表示“上一個(gè)”，符合語境。22.Cwith解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下”，with表示“和”，符合語境。23.Afresh解析：句子表達(dá)的是“新鮮的空氣”，freshair意為“新鮮的空氣”。24.Damountain解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們?nèi)ヅ郎健?，goforahikeinthemountains意為“去山里徒步”，amountain符合語境。25.Atrailhead解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們到達(dá)了小徑入口”，trailhead意為“小徑入口”，符合語境。26.Anoticed解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我注意到小徑很陡”，noticed意為“注意到”，符合語境。27.Ahow解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心有多難”，how表示“多么”，符合語境。28.Awalked解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們開始走了”，walked是過去式，符合語境。29.Aan解析：句子表達(dá)的是“一個(gè)美麗的湖泊”，an表示“一個(gè)”，符合語境。30.Aclear解析：句子表達(dá)的是“水很清澈”，clear意為“清澈的”，符合語境。31.Abirds解析：句子表達(dá)的是“鳥在唱歌”，birds意為“鳥”，符合語境。32.Apeaceful解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我感到很平靜”，peaceful意為“平靜的”，符合語境。33.Aswimming解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們在湖邊游泳”，swimming是現(xiàn)在分詞作動詞，符合語境。34.Ahadapicnic解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們野餐了”，hadapicnic意為“野餐”，符合語境。35.Dasunset解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我們看日落”，asunset意為“日落”，符合語境。36.Apainted解析：句子表達(dá)的是“天空被染成了橙色和粉色”，painted意為“被染成”，符合語境。37.Ashades解析：句子表達(dá)的是“天空是橙色和粉色的”，shades意為“色調(diào)”，符合語境。38.Breally解析：句子表達(dá)的是“這真是太美了”，really意為“真的很”，符合語境。39.Aalittle解析：句子表達(dá)的是“一點(diǎn)小旅行”，alittle意為“一點(diǎn)”，符合語境。40.Acan’twait解析：句子表達(dá)的是“我迫不及待想再回去”，can’twait意為“迫不及待”，符合語境。三、閱讀理解41.BForanewjob解析：短文第一句提到“Imovedtoanewcityformyjob”，明確說明是為了新工作。42.BOverwhelmedandworried解析：短文第二句提到“Ifeltabitoverwhelmed”，說明剛到時(shí)感到不知所措和擔(dān)心。43.AJoinedalocalgymandvolunteer解析：短文第三段提到“joinedalocalgymandstartedvolunteeringatacommunitycenter”，說明通過健身房和志愿者活動認(rèn)識朋友。44.CPhotography解析：短文倒數(shù)第二段提