2025年英語四六級考試語法沖刺押題試卷難點(diǎn)突破解析_第1頁
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2025年英語四六級考試語法沖刺押題試卷,難點(diǎn)突破解析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分:單項(xiàng)填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneunderlinedwordorphrasemarked(A),(B),(C)or(D).Identifythecorrectwordorphrasethatshouldbeusedinordertomakethesentencecorrect.1.Despiteallthedifficultiesthey______,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.(A)faced(B)facedwith(C)havefaced(D)werefacing2.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthemanager______ameetingimmediatelytodiscusstheurgentissue.(A)holds(B)holding(C)hold(D)willhold3.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theflight______alreadytakenoff.(A)arrived;had(B)hadarrived;was(C)arrived;was(D)havearrived;had4.______shetries,shejustcannotgetridofthehabitofbitinghernails.(A)However(B)Whatever(C)Howeverhard(D)Nomatterhow5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadunderstoodthecomplexgrammarrules.(A)that(B)whether(C)if(D)why6.Onlybypracticingconsistently______youcanhopetomastertheskillsrequiredforthischallengingjob.(A)itis(B)whichis(C)thatis(D)doyou7.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthenearbyareatoexpanditsproductioncapacity.(A)establishing(B)toestablish(C)establish(D)established8.______tiredshemightfeel,shealwaysinsistsoncompletingherdailytasks.(A)Whatever(B)However(C)Nomatterhow(D)Nomatterwhat9.Heisinterested______collectingstampsand______readinghistorybooksinhissparetime.(A)in;in(B)on;on(C)with;with(D)at;at10.Themanager,______theprojectteamhadfinishedtheirworkaheadofschedule,praisedthemgreatly.(A)tohear(B)hearing(C)heard(D)tohaveheard11.Itisessentialthatalltheparticipants______themeetingontimetomorrow.(A)arrives(B)arrive(C)willarrive(D)isarriving12.Notuntiltheresults______thatsherealizedthemagnitudeofhermistake.(A)cameout(B)hadcomeout(C)cameouthad(D)cametobeout13.Theconstructionofthenewbridge,______isexpectedtobecompletednextyear,willsignificantlyimprovetrafficflow.(A)which(B)that(C)it(D)whom14.Shespentthreehours______thereport,butstillwasn'tcompletelysatisfiedwithit.(A)write(B)writing(C)written(D)towrite15.Having______allthenecessarydocuments,theapplicantsubmittedhisapplicationform.(A)collected(B)collects(C)collecting(D)tocollect第二部分:改錯(cuò)directions:Thispassagecontains15errors.Eachindicatedlinecontainsaword.Theerrormaybeinspelling,wordchoice,grammar,orpunctuation.Writethewordyoubelieveshouldreplacetheunderlinedoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.1.Thecompanydecidedtolayoffseveralemployeesdespiteeconomicimprovement.2.Heisinterestedoncollectingrarecoinsandonplayingthepianoinhisfreetime.3.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedimmediately.4.Notonlytheyfinishedtheworkontime,butalsotheydiditwithgreatquality.5.Theteacheraskedthestudentswhydidtheynothandintheirhomeworkontime.6.Sheissobusilypreparingforherexamsthatshehasnotimeforanythingelse.7.Itisimportanttomakesurethatalltheparticipantsarearrivedatthevenuebeforethemeetingstarts.8.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutthehistoryoftheancientcity.9.Havingfinishedtheexperiment,thedatawasanalyzedbytheresearchteam.10.Theyaresupposedtoarriveattheairportby8o'clock,ortheywillmisstheflight.11.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafriendofminesincewewerechildren.12.Mybrother,whoisaskilledmusician,playstheguitaraswellashisfatherdoes.13.Itissuggestedthatthemanagershouldmeetwiththedepartmentheadstodiscussthenewpolicy.14.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereawareofthechangeintheexamschedule.15.Althoughheisrich,heisnothappy.第三部分:句子填空directions:Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthefourchoicesmarked(A),(B),(C),or(D).16.Themanageraskedme______Icouldfinishthereportbytheendoftheday.(A)whether(B)that(C)if(D)what17.Sheisinterested______musicandoftengoestoconcerts.(A)in(B)on(C)at(D)for18.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthecommittee______immediatelytodealwiththecrisis.(A)meets(B)meet(C)ismeeting(D)willmeet19.______tiredIam,Ialwaystrytohelpmyfriends.(A)However(B)Whatever(C)Nomatterhow(D)Nomatterwhat20.ThenewpolicywilltakeeffectfromnextMonday,______everyoneshouldbeawareof.(A)which(B)it(C)that(D)whom21.Having______thenecessaryinformation,wecannowproceedwiththeproject.(A)collected(B)collect(C)collecting(D)tocollect22.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthenearbyareatoexpanditsproductioncapacity.(A)establishing(B)toestablish(C)establish(D)established23.Shearrivedattheairportonlytofindthatherflight______.(A)hadalreadyleft(B)hasalreadyleft(C)alreadyleft(D)hadleft24.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadunderstoodthelesson.(A)that(B)whether(C)if(D)why25.Heisinterested______collectingstampsandreadinghistorybooks.(A)in;in(B)on;on(C)with;with(D)at;at第四部分:翻譯directions:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish,usingwordsorphrasesfromthebox.Donotchangetheorderofthewords.Writeyourtranslationonthecorrespondingline.1.盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn),他們還是成功了。___________________________________,they_____________________.2.他建議我們早點(diǎn)出發(fā),以免遲到。Hesuggestedthatwe_________________________________________________.3.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目如此復(fù)雜,以至于只有經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的工程師才能完成它。Theprojectis____________________________only_____________________engineerscancompleteit.4.如果當(dāng)初我多努力學(xué)習(xí),現(xiàn)在的情況就會不一樣了。_______I_____________________harder,___________________________________now.5.這個(gè)報(bào)告詳細(xì)說明了公司未來五年的發(fā)展計(jì)劃。Thisreport___________________________________thecompany'sdevelopmentplanforthenextfiveyears.試卷答案1.B解析:facedwith為固定搭配,意為“面臨”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合介詞搭配或句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求。2.C解析:recommendthat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,屬于虛擬語氣的一種。3.B解析:bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。主句動(dòng)作“takeoff”發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作“arrive”之后,主句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。4.C解析:howeverhard(nomatterhowhard)置于句首修飾謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子主謂需要部分倒裝(助動(dòng)詞提前)?!癝hetries”為動(dòng)詞原形,應(yīng)用“Howeverhardshetries”。5.C解析:asked后面的賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序,即“whether/if+主語+謂語...”。that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在asked后通常表示事實(shí),或動(dòng)詞如know,believe等后,此處應(yīng)用if或whether。6.D解析:only+狀語(如副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句)位于句首時(shí),句子主謂需要部分倒裝?!皔oucanhope”為動(dòng)詞原形,應(yīng)用“Onlybypracticingconsistentlydoyoucanhope”。7.A解析:considerdoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“考慮做某事”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合動(dòng)詞consider的用法。8.C解析:nomatterhow(what)+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,用于讓步狀語從句,意為“無論多么……”。修飾tired,應(yīng)用“Nomatterhowtiredshemightfeel”。9.A解析:beinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“對做某事感興趣”。collectingstamps和readinghistorybooks是動(dòng)名詞短語。10.B解析:現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,表示伴隨狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。hearingthenews是一個(gè)完整的動(dòng)名詞短語,符合句意“聽到項(xiàng)目組完成了工作這個(gè)消息”。11.B解析:insistthat,suggestthat,orderthat等后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,屬于虛擬語氣的一種。12.B解析:notuntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)?!皉esultscameout”是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,且發(fā)生在“realized”之前。13.A解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代前面的整個(gè)句子或名詞性短語“Theconstructionofthenewbridge”,并在從句中作主語。14.B解析:spendtime(in)doingsth.為固定搭配,意為“花時(shí)間做某事”。writingthereport是動(dòng)名詞短語。15.A解析:Havingdonesth.(動(dòng)名詞短語作狀語)意為“Havingcollectedallthenecessarydocuments”,表示時(shí)間狀語,放在句首。16.C解析:askedmeif/whetherIcouldfinish...意為“問我是否能完成”,ask后的賓語從句用陳述語序。17.A解析:beinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“對做某事感興趣”。18.A解析:recommendthat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,屬于虛擬語氣的一種。19.C解析:nomatterhow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,用于讓步狀語從句,意為“無論多么……”。修飾tired,應(yīng)用“NomatterhowtiredIam”。20.A解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代前面的整個(gè)句子“ThenewpolicywilltakeeffectfromnextMonday”,并在從句中作主語。21.A解析:Havingdonesth.(動(dòng)名詞短語作狀語)意為“Havingcollectedthenecessaryinformation”,表示時(shí)間狀語,放在句首。22.A解析:considerdoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“考慮做某事”。23.A解析:arrivedattheairport(到達(dá)機(jī)場)和foundtheflighthadalreadyleft(發(fā)現(xiàn)航班已經(jīng)起飛)之間存在時(shí)間先后順序,后者動(dòng)作發(fā)生在前者之前,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。24.C解析:askedthestudentsif/whethertheyhadunderstood...意為“問學(xué)生他們是否理解了”,ask后的賓語從句用陳述語序。25.A解析:beinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“對做某事感興趣”。collectingstamps和readinghistorybooks是動(dòng)名詞短語。1.despite;facing

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