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文檔簡介
保密★啟用前
2024-2025學年七年級下冊期末測試(南通卷)
英語
考試范圍:譯林版七下全冊分值:100分
注意事項:
1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
一'單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。
1.一Whereareyougoing?
一I'mgoingtothetogetsomemoney.
A.bankB?supermarketC.postoffice
2.Thefamouspainting"TheStarryNight"wascreatedbywhichDutchartist?
A.Rembrandt
B.Vermeer
C.VanGogh
D.Mondrian
E.Noneoftheabove
3.Withouthardwork,almostcanliveabetterlife.
A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody
4.一Whereistheplayground?
-Ifsthewestoftheschool,thesouthofourclassroom.
A.to;toB.on;inC.to;inD.in;to
5.Lindaisshy.Shealwaysfeelswhenshespeaksinfrontofpeople.
A.relaxedB.nervousC.properD.clear
6.一CanIadictionaryfromyou,Lucy?
一Sure.Butyoucanonlyitforaweek.
A.borrow;keepB.lend;lendC.borrow;lend
7.一Excuseme,aretheseEnglishbooks?
-No.theyare.
A.your;mineB.his;herC.my;yourD.her;his
8.Amoviepremiered(首映)thisweekend.250peopleattendedthefirstshowing.Ofthe250,75
wereadultsabovetheageof40,50werebetweentheagesof20and40,and25wereteenagersaged13-
19.Whatpercentageoftheattendeeswerechildren12andunder?
A.35%
B.25%
C.60%
D.40%
E.Noneoftheabove
9.Ifyouwanttobestrong,youneedtoregularly.
A.exercisesB.exercisingC.exerciseD.exercised
10.Tom,wouldyoupleasethebox?It'sforyoursister.
A.nottoopenB.don*topenC.notopenD.tonotopen
二、完形填空(共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Beforewordswerewords,aboynamedYeslivedinasmallkingdom.Yeswasgoodateverythingand
wheneversomeoneaskedYesforhelp,hewould11.help.However,hisbrother,No,wasnotmuch
goodatanything.
OnedayYesasked12.brothertowatchtheanimalswhilehewenttofindsomefoodtoeat.
Nodidn'tdowhatYesaskedand13,,helaydownandfellasleep.
ItjustsohappenedthattheKinghadapersonalroadnearby,andhetraveledonitoften.Whenthe
animalswalkedontotheroad,theKing'scarriagewas14.TheKingwonderedwhytheanimalshad
beenallowedonhisroad.Yeswasalways15.sohetoldtheKingthewholestory.
TheKingwassoangrythathedecidedthatYesandNoweretoworkashisservants(仆人)to16.
them.However,soontheKingrealizedthatonlyYeswouldbeusefultohim17.aservant.
WhenevertheKingaskedNotobringhim18.,itwouldgetthrownaway,broken,oreaten.
Oneday,theKingsentthebrotherstohelp19.thefoodforabigparty.Thefirstcookcame
upthegateandshouted,nIbringmydelicious20.fbrtheKing'sbanquet(宴會)!"TheKingheard
thisandthoughtthatpiewouldbe21.fbrsuchanevent.Hedidn'twantanythingtohappentothe
pie,soheshouted"Yes!"andthenaskedhimtogetit.
Thenextcooksteppeduptothe22."IoffertheKingsomesoup!”hesaid.TheKingdidn*tlike
soupandheknewjusthowtogetridofit."No!”heshoutedandNodroppedthesoup23.the
Kingcouldevensmellit.
Thiswentonforhours.IftheKinglikedadish,hewouldcallnYes!nIfhedidnot,everyonewouldhear
aloud"No!”andthedishwouldbedestroyedoreatensoon.
Prettysoonthisbecame24.aroundtheKingdom.Ifpeopledidn*twantsomething,they
wouldsay"No"Andiftheyliked25.someonewasoffering,theywouldsay"Yes"
11.A.braveryB.impatientlyC.curiouslyD.gladly
12.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their
13.A.usuallyB.insteadc.stillD.finally
14.A.breakingoutB.runningaway
C.passingbyD.cuttingin
15.A.honestB.generousC.organizedD.creative
16.A.treatB.punishC.praiseD.attack
17.A.toB.forC.withD.as
18.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
19.A.pickB.smellC.dropD.find
20.A.pieB.sandwichC.soupD.salad
21.A.readyB.perfectC.sorryD.famous
22.A.hallB.roadC.gateD.party
23.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.until
24.A.traditionalB.impossibleC.seriousD.popular
25.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
三'閱讀理解,請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最
佳選項。(共30分)
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Lovelydogaged5.1ammovingandIcan*ttakehimwithme.Verygoodwithchildren.Pdliketo
giveitawaytoagoodhome.
Tel:863-1986
Women'sdress,size12,silk,notwom.$150each.Alsothreedressesforgirlsbetween5and9,$50
each,$120fbrthree.
MoreinformationcallLauraat567-9832.
WelcometoHILOStore!TakeanyoldpairofshoestousbetweennowandSept.30.Andyouwill
paytendollarslessfbranewpairofHILOshoes.
Address:StoneStreet
Tel:245-5915
26.Whydoestheownerofthedogwanttogiveawaythedog?
A.Becauseheorsheisgoingtomoveaway.
B.Becauseheorshehastoomanydogsathome.
C.Becauseheorshedoesn'tlikethedoganymore.
D.Becausehisorhermotherdoesn'twanthimorhertokeepdogs.
27.HowmuchdoesMrs.Greenhavetopayifshewantstobuytwodresses,onefbrherselfandtheother
forher7-year-olddaughter?
A.$170.B.$190.C.$200.D.$270.
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.Thedogisfouryearsold.
B.TheshoesstoreisonStoneStreet.
C.Youcanbuythewomen*sdressatHILOStore.
D.IfyoutakeapairofoldshoestoHILOStore,youcangetapairofnewshoesfbrfree.
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
①MoststudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowIwill
giveyousomeadvice.
②Donotwaste(浪費)timeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.Itisthehardestwaytoremember
Englishwords.HowdoyoulearntospeakChinese?Youdoitbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingto
eachother.Youcanfindradioprograms,TVprogramsandrecords,andlistentothemcarefully.Thebest
waytolearnallnewwordsisthrough(通過)ears.Asyoulistentomoreandmore,youwilllearnhow
Englishispronounced(發(fā)音).Ofcourse,itisnotenough(足夠)tolearnnewwords.Youmustlearn
howwordsareputtogether,andwhysomeinEnglishareemphasized(強調(diào))
(3)Somepeoplefindthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjects(物品)suchasbox,bottle,
cup,deskandsoon,inthefollowingway.Theywritethenamesofsubjectsonpaperandputthepaperon
them.Theysaythewords.Trythisandseeifthiswayworksfbryou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopractice
yourdialogues(對話).
④IhopetheadvicecanhelpyouinEnglishlearning.
29.WhydomanystudentsfeelitdifficultwhentheybegintolearnEnglish?
A.Becausetheydon'tlikespeakingEnglish.
B.Becauseit*snoteasytorememberwords.
C.Becausetheyremembertoomanywords.
D.Becausetheydon'tlistentotheteacher.
30.Thewritergivesustwopiecesofadvice.Helikes.
A.thefirstoneB.thesecondone
C.bothofthemD.neitherofthem
31.Thewaytowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem.
A.worksforeveryone
B?doesnotworkfbreveryone
C.worksonlyforEnglishstudents
D.worksonlyfbrtheChinesestudents
32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①代表para.1,②代表para.2...)
A.①一②一③一④B.(1:③
④
33.Theadvicethewritergivesusismainly(主要)about.
A.howtowriteEnglishwell
B?howtoputwordstogether
C.howtolearnnewwords
D.howtowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem
閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
For16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snowflake
(雪花),washerbestpresentfbrParalympians(殘奧運動員)allovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesare
relatedtowinter,sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlightthroughherperformance.
Mawentblindattheageoftwobecauseofanillness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewas
young.
Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthe"colorfUr*music
throughsoundandemotion
Ma*smotherHaChunyan,aformermusicteacherinaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusic
score(樂譜)befbresheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.It
tookherthousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.
Learningtheviolinwasmorechallenging.Maneededtofeeltheteacherhands,armsandbacktolearn
themovements,andlistentothestrings(弦)overandoveragaintofeelthemuscles(肌肉)herself.
"Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,"saidHa,who
advisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,nAsPvebeenpractisingsolong,it'shardtogiveupI
believeIwillplaybetterif1persistinpractising."
In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentral
ConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream,
thoughsheknewtherewouldbemorechallengesahead.
Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent.nAllmyhardworkhaspaidoff.Pm
proudofstandingonthestagetoday.n
34.HowdoesthewriterdescribeMa*sdifficultiesinlearningtheviolin?
A.ByquestioningB.Bygivingexamples.
C.ByofferingadviceD.Bylistingnumbers.
35.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?
①MagotachancetostudymusicinBeijing
②MaperformedattheBeijing2022OlympicGames.
③Mabegantolearntoplaythepiano
④Mawentblindbecauseofanillness
A.③②④①B.①④③②C.④③①②D.②④③①
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"persistin"probablymeaninParagraph5?
A.keeponB.endup
C.beproudofD.lookforwardto
37.WhatdoesMa*sstorytellus?
A.Oldhabitsdiehard.
B.Thereisnoplacelikehome
C.Practicemakesperfect.
D.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.
閱讀材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Fonzieisa3—metre-longdolphin(海豚).Joewas3yearsoldwhentheirstorybegan.AfterJoe
wasbom,hehadaproblemwithheartanddoctorsoperated(動手術)onhim.Whenhewas3,hegot
anotheroperation.However,thisoperationdidn'tgowell-hecouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.The
doctorsdidn*tthinkhecouldgetbetter.Deena,Joe'smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfbrtherapy(治
療),butitwasn*tsuccessful.
Joelikedstayinginthewaterand/Deenathoughtswimmingcouldhelphim.ThenonedayDeenatook
Joetoaspecialplace.There,peoplecouldswimwithdolphins.JoemetFonziefbrthefirsttimeandtheir
storyreallystarted.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Joelovedplayingwithhimandfeedinghim.
Joe*smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonziewithhislefthand,soJoehadtopracticehisleftsidemoreand
more.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.Joealwaysputasmileonhisfacefromthenon.Deenasawthatthe
littledolphinhelpedhersonalot.So,sheandherfamilyworkedtogetherandbuiltDolphinCarefbrpeople
withhealthproblems.
JoeoncesaidFonziewasagreatfriendtohim.Theysharedalotofgoodtimestogether.AfterFonzie
died(死亡),Joewasreallysadandmissedhimverymuch.Joewillneverforgetthegoodrelationship
theyhad
38.WhathappenedwhenJoewas3?
A.Helosthisleftleg.
B.Hismothergotaheartproblem.
C.Hisoperationwasn'tsuccessful.
D.Hehadnoplacestogettherapy.
39.HowdidJoebecomebetter?
A.Bypracticingswimming.
B.ByplayinggameswithFonzie.
C.BycleaningthepoolfbrFonzie.
D.ByfeedingFonziewithhislefthand.
40.Whatdoesthetextwanttotellus?
A.Aworriedmother.
B.Agreatplacefbrtravellers.
C.Thewaystostophealthproblems.
D.Aspecialfriendshipwithadolphin.
四'六選五。閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中
有一項為多余選項。(本題共5小題;滿分10分)
下面文章中有五處(第31-35題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符
合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A.HavefunB.Havechange(零錢)C.Havehelp
D.PriceyourgoodsE.MakeyardsalesignsF.TakeTimetoprepare
Fivetipsforasuccessfulyardsale
Eachsummer,yardsalesbecomepopularandmanypeoplecometoyardstogetgreatdealsonsecond-
handobjects.Haveyoueverhadayardsale?Whatcanyoudotoholdasuccessfulyardsale?Herearefive
tipsfbryou.
41.
Everyyardhasitsownadvertisement.Thebestadissigns.Drawsomebigsignswithjust"YardSale"
andalargearrow(箭頭)onaboardinfrontofyouryard.Pointingcustomers(顧客)intherightwayis
alwaysbetterthanjustputtingyouraddressonthesignandhopingtheyknowhowtogetthere.
42?
Themoreorganizedyouare,thelessbusyitwillbethemorningofyouryardsale.Youwanttomake
surethatyouhaveeverythingsetupbeforepeoplearrivesoyoucanhavemoretimefbransweringquestions
andcollectingmoney.
43.
Thisissomethingalotofpeopledon'tthinkaboutwhenpreparingfbrayardsale.Youdon'twantto
turnawaycustomersbecauseyoudon*thaveenoughchange.Isuggestatleast$50inchange,whichmeans
mostly$l*sand$5*s.
44.
Runningayardsaleonyourowncanbereallystressful,especiallyifyouhavealotofobjectstosell.
Ifshardtoruninsidetogotothebathroomortrytotalktoandcollectmoneyfromseveralcustomersat
once.Askafriendortwoiftheyhavesomethingthey*dliketoselltooandthatwayyou'llhavesomehelpin
casethingsgetbusyoryouneedabreaktogetadrinkorsomefood.
45.
Yardsalesarefunandyoucanmakeagoodamountofmoney.It'salsoagoodchancefbryoutochat
withyourcustomers,makethemfeelcomfortable,andenjoyyourself.
五'綜合運用,閱讀短文內(nèi)容,請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示'英文釋義或文意,寫出文中所
缺單詞,使文章通順。(每空1分,共5分)
閱讀短文內(nèi)容,請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或文意,寫出文中所缺單詞,使文章通順。
WelcometoourScienceMuseum,children.Ourmuseumopensat9:00a.m.onweekdaysandat8:
00a.m.onweekends.OurmuseumisfreeandyoucancometovisititjustwithyourIDcard,butyoumust
trytorememberalltherules46..
First,don'tbringanyfoodintothemuseum.Youcan*teatanythinginthemuseum.Butyoucantake
somewaterwithyou.
Second,allofyoucantakephotoswithyour47.(照相機)inthemuseum,butyou
can*ttouchthethingshere.
Third,keep48.(makingverylittlenoise)inthemuseum.Don^shoutortalkloudly
anywhere.
Fourth,don'trunfastinthemuseum.Maybethismakesothersaroundyouget49.(嚴重
地)hurt.
Finally,ourmuseumclosesat5:30intheaftemoon.Please50.(goaway)before5:
00p.m.becauseweneedhalfanhourtodosomecleaning.
Haveagoodtimehere!Thankyou!
六'綜合運用,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在短文空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中
所給單詞和音標的正確形式,使文章通順。(每空1分,共10分)
閱讀下面的短文,在空自處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Somepeoplesayitisnoteasyforamiddle-agedpersontolearnaforeignlanguage.Butisit51.
(real)true?
Severalyearsago,Iworkedfbr52.Englishnewspaperwhichwasdoingsucharesearch.
Theyaskedmetolearnanewlanguagefbronemonth.ThenIhadtogotothecountryanddosome"tests”_
53.(see)ifIcould“survive(挺過來)"indifferentsituations.
IchoseSpanishandone-monthcourseatalanguageschooland54?(find)someSpanish
wordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.55.example,nholanisn*tverydifferentfrom“hello".Of
course,thereareotherthingswhicharemoredifficult.InSpanishyouhavetochangetheverbsfbreach
person.Butmy56.(big)problemofallwasthepronunciation.Ifound57.very
difficulttopronouncesomelettersinSpanishespecially"rnand"j".SoIhadtodownload58.
(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpracticedthemagainangagain.
AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher59?(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.
"WillIsurvive?nIwasn'tsureenoughbut60.IwishedIwould!
七、短文填空,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,完成文中所缺詞匯。(本題共5個空格;每空1分,共5
分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。
PmLiHua.PmamiddleschoolstudentinStarCity.IhaveagreatfriendcalledLinWei.Weoftendid
ourhomeworkandchallengedourselvestosomemathsproblemstogether.Hedidwellinmathsandcoulds_
61.theproblemseasilywhileIwascarelessandoftenmadesomemistakes.Besides,weusedtos_
62.ourhobbieswitheachother.Wehadsuchagoodrelationshipand1163.himso
much.However,hewenta64.toEnglandtostudyfurtherlastmonth.Imisshimsomuch.HowI
wishIcouldbewithhimforever!Withouthishelp,IfallbehindinMaths.Lastweek,Ievenfailedthemaths
65..Idon*tknowwhatIshoulddonow.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestions?
八'根據(jù)首字母提示,完成短文中所缺詞匯。(本題共10空;每空1分,共10分)
根據(jù)首字母提示,完成短文中所缺詞匯。
OnJan1st,2024,XuZhuoyuan,climbedKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),thetallestpeakin
Africa.InMay2023f66.trainingforthepeaks(山峰)
Fouryearsago,Xuw67.onafamilytriptoSichuan.SheclimbedMountSiguniangand
lovedit.Thafswhenshestartedtoenjoyclimbing.Shep68.alotbyclimbingmountains
inYunnanandSichuaneverymonth.Shealsodidexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping(跳
繩)everyday.Sheworkedharderthanbeforeandtrainedherbodytobestrong69.forthebig
climb.
ClimbingMountKilimanjaro
OnMountKilimanjaroinAfrica,itislikeadesert(沙漠)of70.4,000meterswithbig
temperature(溫度)changing.Xuclimbedfbrsevendaysandfacedheavyrainandterriblewinds.Xuhadto
be71.withthetemperatureandweartherightclothes.Shelearnedalotduringtheclimb.For
example,sheclimbedwithXiaBoyu.HewasthefirstChineseclimbertor72.thetopof
MountEverestwithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg."Xiaisalmost74yearsold,buthekeptgoing.Xiamoved
me
Futuredreams
Xulooksforwardtoclimbingtheseventallestmountainsandv73,theNorthand
SouthPoles(極點)beforesheturns18.Shealsowouldliketolearnhowtohelpthoseclimberswithknee
problemslikeherunluckydad.
H74.braveandhelpfultheyounggirlis!Peopleb75.herdreamswill
cometrue.
九、閱讀與回答問題(每小題10分,共10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)
HemingwaywasbornonJuly21,1899.Hewasthesecondchildinafamilyofsix.Hisfatherwasa
doctor.Hemingwaylearnedaboutnature,hunting,andfishingfromhisfatherwhenhewasachild.Hewent
toschoolayearyoungerthanusual,sohehadtoworkhardtocatchupwithothers.Inhighschool,he
studiedharderandalwaysgotthebestgrades.Afterleavinghighschool,hewenttoworkasareporter.
DuringWorldWarI,Hemingwayfoundajobasanambulance(救護車)driver.Inl919,hegotback
home.Laterthatyear,hestartedtobeawriter.TheninSeptember1920,HemingwaymovedtoChicagoto
livewithhisfriends.Thereheworkedasaneditor(編輯).
Hemingwaywrotemostofhisworksbetweenthemid-1920sandthemid-1950s.Hewroteashortnovel
(小說)namedTheOldManandtheSeain1951.In1953,hewonthePulitzerPrizefbrtheshortnovel.
ThenovelalsobroughtHemingwaytheNobelPrizefbrLiteraturein1954.
Hemingway'slanguageissimple,butitisrichandpowerful.Inthenearlysixty-twoyearsofhislife,he
playedanimportantpartinliterature.
76.WhatdidHemingwaylearnfromhisfather?
77.HowmanykindsofjobsdidHemingwaydoinhislife?
78.WhendidHemingwaywritemostofhisworks?
79.WhichnovelbroughtHemingwaytheNobelPrizefbrLiterature?
80.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofHemingway'slanguage?
十、書面表達(共25分)
81.初中的校園生活豐富多彩,假如你是李明,今年剛升上初中,請根據(jù)思維導圖的提示,以
"MySchoolLife"為題寫一篇英語短文向大家介紹你的周末生活。
寫作要求:
1.文章應包括所有的要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。
3.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
MyWeekendLife
MynameisLiMing.IamastudentinClass2,Grade7.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:一你要去哪里?一我打算去銀行取一些錢。A.bank銀行;B.
supermarket超市;C.postoffice郵局。根據(jù)題干中getsomemoney取錢,可知要去的地方是銀行,
故選Ao
【點評】考查名詞辨析,注意區(qū)分名詞含義,根據(jù)題干關鍵內(nèi)容進行分析,選擇最佳選項。
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:如果不努力工作,幾乎沒有人能過上更好的生活。A任何一個人;B某些
人;C沒有人;D所有人。結(jié)合語句Withouthardwork,almost...canliveabetterlife.可知,此空表示
"沒有人",故答案為C。
【點評】考查不定代詞辨析。注意nobody,everybody,anybody的區(qū)別。
4.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——操場在哪里?——它在學校的西邊,我們教室的南邊。in表地點時,
指在某一立體空間范圍內(nèi)。on表地點時,指某物與另一物表面相接觸,或與某地方接壤等。to表示
在某范圍之外,兩者之間可以互相連接,也可以不連接。操場是在學校里面,在教室外面,故選
D?
【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意地點介詞in,on和to的區(qū)別。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:琳達很害羞。當她在人們面前講話時,她總是感到很緊張。A.感到放松的;
B.緊張的;C.恰當?shù)模籇.清楚的。根據(jù)Lindaisshy.琳達很害羞,可知她在人們面前演講是緊張的,
故選B。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析,首先識記形容詞詞義,然后根據(jù)關鍵詞句Lindaisshy.確定形容詞,理解
句意。
6.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy,我能從你那里……一本字典嗎?——當然。但是你只能……一個
星期。根據(jù)選項可知,此題考查動詞"借",borrow表示"借入",lend表示"借出",keep表示"保存",
結(jié)合句意可知,第一個空用borrow"借入",第二個空用keep"保存",故答案為A。
【點評】考查動詞,注意borrow和lend的區(qū)別和用法。
7.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——請問這些是她的英語書嗎?——不,它們是他的。填空一,books是名
詞,修飾名詞的要用形容詞性物主代詞,your,你的,形容詞性物主代詞,his,他的,形容詞性物
主代詞,my,我的,形容詞性物主代詞,her,她的,形容詞性物主代詞,空二,此處需要名詞性物
主代詞做表語,mine是名詞性物主代詞,我的,his,是名詞性物主代詞,他的,所以排除。B和C
選項,選項a里面的人稱彼此矛盾,故選D。
【點評】考查代詞,注意識記her;his的用法。
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想變得強壯,你需要定期鍛煉。A:exercises第三人稱單數(shù)形式,用
于主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的情況;B:exercising動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞,需搭配助動詞;C:exercise動詞原
形;D:exercised過去分詞或過去式,用于一般過去時&被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合固定短語needtodo"需要
做..…"后接動詞原形,表示"需要親自做某事"。根據(jù)"needt。dosth."(需要做某事)這一固定搭
配,to后面應接動詞原形可知,故選C。
【點評】考查非謂語動詞,本題涉及不定式作賓語,區(qū)分needdoing和needtodo。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆,你能不要打開盒子嗎?這是給你妹妹的。wouldyoupleasenotdo,請
不要做某事,固定搭配,故選C。
【點評】考查固定搭配,注意識記wouldyoupleasenotdo的用法。
【答案】11.D;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.D;18.A;19.A;20.A;
21.B;22.C;23.C;24.D;25.C
【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了一個關于兩個兄弟Yes和No的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。根據(jù)上下文的具體語境,利用所學知識和平時積累的生活常識等,選出最
符合情景的選項。
11.句意:Yes擅長一切,每當有人向Yes求助時,他都會樂意幫忙。A.bravery(勇敢);B.
impatiently(不耐煩地);C.curiously(好奇地);D.gladly(樂意地)。根據(jù)Yeswasgoodat
everything可知,Yes擅長一切且愿意幫助他人,所以應選"樂意地",故選D。
12.句意:有一天,Yes叫他的弟弟去看管動物,而他自己去找些食物吃。A.its(它的);B.his(他
的);C.her(她的);D.their(他們的)。根據(jù)上文However,hisbrother可知,Yes是男性名字,所以
應選"他的",故選B。
13.句意:No沒有按照Yes的要求去做,相反,他躺下來睡著了。A.usually(通常);B.instead
(相反,反而);C.still(仍然);D.finally(最后)。根據(jù)Nodidn'tdowhatYesasked...helaydown
andfellasle叩可知,No沒有按照Yes的要求去做,反而躺下來睡著了,所以應選"相反,反而",故
選B。
14.句意:當動物們走到路上時,國王的馬車經(jīng)過。A.breakingout(爆發(fā));B.runningaway(逃
跑);C.passingby(經(jīng)過CD.cuttingin(插嘴)。根據(jù)句意可知,動物們走到路上時,國王的馬車
經(jīng)過看到了這一景象,所以應選"經(jīng)過",故選C。
15.句意:Yes總是誠實的,所以他告訴了國王整個故事。A.honest(誠實的);B.generous(慷慨
的);C.organized(有組織的);D.creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)。根據(jù)hetoldtheKingthewholestory.可
知,Yes告訴了國王整個故事,說明他是誠實的,所以應選"誠實的",故選A。
16.句意:國王非常生氣,他決定讓Yes和No作為他的仆人懲罰他們。A.treat(對待);B.punish
(懲罰);C.praise(表揚);D.attack(攻擊)。根據(jù)TheKingwassoangry可知,國王很生氣,所以
決定懲罰他們,應選"懲罰",故選B。
17.句意:很快,國王意識到只有Yes對他當仆人有用。A.to(向,到);B.for(為了);C.with
(和……一起);D.as(作為)。根據(jù)上文國王非常生氣,他決定讓Yes和N。作為他的仆人懲罰他
們可知,此處指Yes作為仆人有用,應選"作為",故選D。
18.句意:每當國王讓No給他拿某物時,它都會被扔掉、摔壞或被吃掉。A.something(某物);B.
anything(任何事物);C.everything(一切事物);D.nothing(沒有什么)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指國
王讓No拿某物,但都會被處理掉,應選"某物",故選A。
19.句意:有一天,國王派兄弟倆去幫忙為一個大聚會準備挑選食物。A.pick(挑選);B.smell
(聞);C.drop(掉落);D.find(找到)。根據(jù)常識可知,為聚會準備食物需要挑選,應選"挑選",
故選Ao
20.句意:第一個廚師走到門口喊道:"我為國王的宴會帶來了美味的餡餅!"A.pie(餡餅);B.
sandwich(三明治);C.soup(湯);D.salad(沙拉)。根據(jù)后文thatpiewouldbe可知,提到國王想
要這個pie,所以應選"餡餅",故選A。
21.句意:國王聽到這話,心想這個餡餅對這樣的活動來說是完美的。A.ready(準備好的);B.
perfect(完美的);C.sorry(抱歉的);D.famous(著名的)。Hedidn'twantanythingtohappento
thepie可知,他不想餡餅出什么事,所以推測國王想要這個餡餅,說明他認為它是完美的選擇,應
選"完美的",故選B。
22.句意:下一個廚師走到門口說:"我給國王提供一些湯!"A.hall(大廳);B.road(路);C.gate
(門口);D.party(聚會)。根據(jù)上文Thefirstcookcameupthegate可知,第一個廚師是在門口說話
的,所以下一個廚師也是走到門口,應選"門口",故選C。
23.句意:國王不喜歡湯,他知道該怎么處理它。"不要!"他喊道,N。在國王甚至還沒聞到湯的味
道之前就把湯丟了。A.after(在...之后);B.when(當....時);C.before(在...之前);D.until
(直到)。根據(jù)句意可知,國王不喜歡湯。所以推測N。在國王聞
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