北京市順義區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)題庫(kù)及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Howdoyouspell"science"?A.scintenceB.scienceC.sciencteD.scintec2.Whichofthefollowingisanoun?A.ListenB.ListenedC.ListeningD.Listened3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GrewB.GonnaC.WentD.Gones4.Choosethecorrectpastparticipleoftheverb"do".A.DonesB.DowedC.DoneD.Dowed5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon'tliketoplayinggames.B.Idon'tliketoplaygames.C.Idon'tliketoplaygame.D.Idon'tlikeplayinggames.6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.LookB.LookedC.LookedlyD.Lookedly7.Choosethecorrectpossessiveadjectivefor"she".A.HerB.HersC.She'sD.She8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theygotothemovies.B.Theygoestothemovies.C.Theygoingtothemovies.D.Theygotomovies.9.Choosethecorrectinterrogativepronoun.A.WhatB.WhomC.WhoD.Whose10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavethreebrothers.B.Ihavethreeofbrothers.C.Ihavethreebrother.D.Ihavethreebrothersof.二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Onereasonisthattheweatherisverycomfortable.It'sneithertoohotnortoocold.Anotherreasonisthattheleavesarebeautiful.Theyturnyellow,red,andorange.Ilovetowalkintheparkandseethecolorfulleaves.Inautumn,therearemanyotherthingstodo.Forexample,Iliketopickapplesandpumpkins.Applesareverysweet,andpumpkinsaregoodformakingpies.Ialsoliketogototheorchardwithmyfamily.Wepickapplestogetherandhaveapicnic.AnotherthingIlikeaboutautumnisthatit'sharvesttime.Peopleinmycountryharvestmanycrops,suchasrice,wheat,andcorn.Thisisatimeforcelebrationandthanksgiving.Oneofmyfavoriteautumnactivitiesiswatchingtheleavesfall.Iliketositonthegroundandwatchthem飄落下來。It'sverypeacefulandbeautiful.Ithinkautumnisthebestseasonoftheyear.IthaseverythingIlove.Theweatheriscomfortable,theleavesarebeautiful,andtherearemanythingstodo.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?11.ThemainideaofthepassageisaboutA.autumnweatherB.autumnactivitiesC.autumnharvestD.autumnleaves12.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter13.ThewriterlikestogototheparktoA.playgamesB.seetheleavesC.rideabikeD.playfootball14.Whatdoesthewriterliketodowithhisfamilyinautumn?A.GotothebeachB.GotothemountainC.GototheorchardD.Gotothezoo15.Whydoesthewriterthinkautumnisthebestseasonoftheyear?A.Theweatheriscomfortable.B.Theleavesarebeautiful.C.Therearemanythingstodo.D.Alloftheabove.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenshop.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheamountofpersonalinformationweshareonline,it'sbecomingincreasinglydifficulttokeepourdatasafe.Hackersandcybercriminalscaneasilygainaccesstoourpersonalinformationanduseitformaliciouspurposes.AnotherchallengeistheimpactoftheInternetonourmentalhealth.Manypeoplespendhoursonline,whichcanleadtoissuessuchassocialisolation,anxiety,anddepression.It'simportanttobalanceouronlineandofflinelivestomaintainourmentalwell-being.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanypositiveaspects.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletolearnandgrow.Ithasalsofacilitatedglobalcommunication,connectingpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonprivacyD.TheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealth17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternet?A.AccessibilityofinformationB.PrivacyissuesC.GlobalcommunicationD.Socialisolation18.Howcanpeoplemaintaintheirmentalwell-beingaccordingtothepassage?A.SpendmoretimeonlineB.LimittheirtimeonlineC.IgnoretheInternetD.UsetheInternetforworkonly19.WhatismentionedasapositiveaspectoftheInternetinthepassage?A.PrivacyissuesB.MentalhealthchallengesC.AccessibilityofinformationD.Socialisolation20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeinthepassage?A.PrivacyissuesB.MentalhealthchallengesC.AccessibilityofinformationD.Globalcommunication五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.2.It'simportanttobeawareoftherisksassociatedwithonlineactivities.3.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.4.ManypeoplerelyontheInternetfortheirdailycommunication.5.WeshouldusetheInternetresponsiblyandsafely.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇80-100詞的短文。1.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。2.說明為什么這個(gè)季節(jié)對(duì)你來說特別重要。3.提出你在這個(gè)季節(jié)喜歡做的活動(dòng)或事情。Example:Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthewarmestseasonoftheyear,anditbringsalotofjoyandrelaxation.Ilovesummerbecauseit'sthetimewhenIcanspendmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriends.Wegotothebeach,havepicnics,andenjoythesunnyweather.Summeralsogivesmeachancetoparticipateinoutdooractivitieslikeswimmingandhiking.It'saseasonfullofhappinessandfun.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：正確拼寫為"science"。2.D解析：動(dòng)詞"listened"是"listen"的過去式，其余選項(xiàng)不是動(dòng)詞形式。3.C解析："went"是"go"的過去式，其余選項(xiàng)不是過去式形式。4.C解析："done"是"do"的過去分詞形式。5.D解析：正確句子結(jié)構(gòu)為"Idon'tlikedoingsomething"。6.D解析："lookedly"是形容詞，其余選項(xiàng)不是形容詞。7.A解析："her"是"she"的所有格形式。8.D解析：正確句子結(jié)構(gòu)為"Theygotothemovies"。9.C解析："who"是用于詢問人的主格疑問代詞。10.A解析：正確句子結(jié)構(gòu)為"Ihavethreebrothers"。二、完形填空11.B解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。12.C解析：作者明確表示最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。13.B解析：文章中提到作者喜歡在公園里看樹葉。14.C解析：作者提到和家人一起去果園摘蘋果。15.D解析：文章中提到秋天有舒適