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Unit6ADayintheLifeSectionAGrammarFocus
Studentswillbeabletomastertheusageofspecialinterrogativesentencesledby"what","whattime",and"when"toaskaboutdailyactivitiesandtime.Theycanaccuratelyconstructsuchsentenceslike"Whatdoyoudoafterschool?","Whattimedoesyourschoolstart?",and"Whendoyouusuallygotobed?".
Studentswillbeabletousetimeexpressionscorrectlytoanswertheabovementionedquestions.Theycanexpresstimeprecisely,forexample,"Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning."and"Wehavelunchataquartertotwelve."
Throughpracticingthesegrammarpoints,students'oralandwrittenEnglishexpressionabilitieswillbeimproved.Theycandescribetheirownandothers'dailyroutinesclearlyandaccuratelyinEnglish.
Masteringtheusageof"what","whattime",and"when"toaskquestionsaboutdailyactivitiesandtime.
past...to/past...ectlyusingvarioustimeexpressions,suchas"at+specifictime","halfpast...","aquarterto/past...".
Usingthesimplepresenttensecorrectlytodescribedailyroutinesinbinationwiththelearnedinterrogativesentencesandtimeexpressions.
Thisunitfocuseson"ADayintheLife",andtheGrammarFocuspartinSectionAplaysacrucialrole.Itsystematicallypresentsthekeygrammaritemsofthisunit,whicharespecialinterrogativesentencesledby"what"and"when"andthetimeexpressions.Thesegrammarpointsarefundamentalforstudentstodescribedailyactivitiesandunderstandothers'dailyroutines.Theybuildasolidfoundationforstudentstofurtherdeveloptheirlanguageskillsintermsofspeaking,listening,reading,andwritingaboutdailylifetopics.
Thecontentofthispartiscloselyrelatedtothepreviousandfollowingsections.Itnotonlyreviewsandconsolidatesthevocabularyandsimplesentencepatternslearnedinthepreviousdialoguesbutalsopavesthewayformoreplexlanguageexpressionsandindepthunderstandingofthetextinthesubsequentsections.
Bythetimeoflearningthisunit,studentsinGradeSevenhavealreadylearnedsomebasicEnglishwordsandsimplesentencepatterns.Theyhaveacertainfoundationinvocabularyrelatedtodailyactivities,suchas"getup","gotoschool","havelunch",etc.Intermsofgrammar,theyhavebeenexposedtothesimplepresenttenseinsomesimplesentences,buttheirunderstandingofitisstillatarelativelybasiclevel.
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)一Warmingup
Greetthestudentsandstartasimpledailyconversation.Forexample,theteacherasks,"Howwasyourweekend?"Encouragestudentstoanswerwithsimplesentences,suchas"Iplayedbasketballontheweekend."ThiscancreatearelaxedEnglishspeakingatmosphereandarousestudents'interest.
Then,showsomepicturesofdailylifeactivities,suchasastudentgettingup,havingbreakfast,andgoingtoschool.Pointtothepicturesonebyoneandaskstudents,"Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?DoyouknowhowtoaskabouttheseactivitiesinEnglish?"Guidestudentstorecalltherelevantvocabularyandleadtothetopicofthislessonaskingaboutthetimeofdailyactivities.
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)二TeachingProcedures
(GrammarExplanation)
Writethethreequestionwords"what","whattime",and"when"ontheblackboard.
Explaintheirusagesrespectively:
"What"isusedtoaskaboutthecontentofanactivity.Giveanexamplelike"Whatdoyoudoafterschool?"Explainthatwhenwewanttoknowwhatkindofactivityapersonisengagedin,weuse"what".
"Whattime"isusedtoaskaboutaspecifictime.Forexample,"Whattimedoyougetup?"Illustratethat"whattime"isoftenusedwhenwewanttoknowtheexacttimepointofanactivity.
"When"isusedtoaskaboutatimerangeorfrequency.Forinstance,"Whendoyouhavelunch?"Explainthat"when"canbeusedinamoregeneralsense,notjustforaspecifictimepoint.Itcanbeusedtoaskaboutatimeperiodduringwhichanactivityusuallyoccursorhowoftenanactivityhappens.
Brieflyreviewtheformationandusageofthesimplepresenttense.Emphasizethatwhendescribingdailyactivities,weusuallyusethesimplepresenttense.Forexample,"Igetupat6:30everymorning."Theverbformshouldbeinthebaseform(forI/you/we/they)orthethirdpersonsingularform(forhe/she/it).
(PracticeandConsolidation)
3a5minutes
Letstudentspletetheexercisesinpart3aindependently.Inthispart,studentsneedtouse"what","whattime",or"when"topletethesentences.Theteacherpatrolsaroundtheclassroomandgivesindividualguidancetostudentswhohavedifficulties.Afterstudentsfinish,checktheanswerstogether.Asksomestudentstoreadouttheirpletedsentencesandexplainwhytheychoosethatparticularinterrogativeword.
3b5minutes
Studentsworkinpairstoaskandanswerquestionsaccordingtothetimesinbracketsinpart3b.Onestudentasksaquestionwith"whattime"or"when"basedonthegiventime,andtheotherstudentanswers.Forexample,ifthetimeis"7:00",onestudentmayask"Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?"andtheotheranswers"Iusuallygetupat7:00."Theteacherinvitesseveralpairsofstudentstoshowtheirconversationsinfrontoftheclassandgivesfeedbackandevaluation.Praisethestudentsfortheircorrectusageandencouragethosewhomakemistakestocorrectthem.
3c5minutes
Dividestudentsintogroupstopletethepassagefillinginpart3c.Inthispassage,studentsneedtofillinthecorrectformsoftheverbs.Eachgroupdiscussesandfillsintheblankstogether.Afterthat,arepresentativefromeachgroupreportstheanswerstotheclass.Theteachersummarizesandexplainsanydifficultpointsinthepassage,especiallyfocusingonthecorrectformofthesimplepresenttenseusedindifferentsituations.
3d5minutes
Studentsworkinpairstoroleplayaccordingtopart3d.StudentAasksstudentBabouthis/herweekendroutine,andstudentBanswers.Forexample,StudentAmayask"Whatdoyoudoonweekends?Whendoyouusuallystartdoingyourhomework?"StudentBanswersbasedonhis/herrealsituation.Theteacherwalksaroundtheclassroom,listenstothestudents'conversations,andgiveshelpandguidancewhennecessary.
(ExpansionandApplication)
Createanewsituation.Supposethereisaninternationalstudentexchangeprogram,andstudentsneedtointroducetheirdailyroutinestoforeignstudents.Letstudentswriteashortpassageabouttheirdailyroutines,includingthetimeofgettingup,havingmeals,goingtoschool,havingclasses,andafterschoolactivities.Theyshouldusethelearnedinterrogativesentencesandtimeexpressionsasmuchaspossible.
Afterstudentsfinishwriting,asksomestudentstoreadouttheirpassages.Otherstudentslistencarefullyandcanaskquestionsiftheyhaveanydoubts.Thisactivitycannotonlyfurtherconsolidatethegrammarknowledgebutalsoimprovestudents'
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