ReadingUnit1FriendshipTograspsomenewwordsandphrases;Tolearnabouttwobestfriendsthroughreading;Totalkaboutyouropinionsaboutbestfriends.學(xué)習目標123LeadinWatchandsing!1.Whoisyourbestfriend?Whatdoesheorshelike?2.Whatqualitiesdoesyourbestfriendhave?Hehascurlyhairandroundface.Heisalmost1.75meterstall.新課講授FreetalkHeistrustworthy.Icanalwaysbelieveinhim.Heisalsohumorous.Heisgoodattellingjokesandoftenmakesuslaugh.Pre-readingponytailseatschoolworktrustworthycarefullybitunderstandalittlebitfunnyn.馬尾辮n.座位n.學(xué)校作業(yè)adj.值得信賴的adv.仔細地；小心地n.小量vt.&vi.理解有點兒adj.好笑的Newwordsandphrasessensehumoursenseofhumourboredenergeticactiveencouragebelievefacesecretkeepsecretsn.理解力；感覺n.幽默n.幽默感adj.厭倦的，煩悶的adj.精力充沛的adj.積極的；活躍的vt.鼓勵vt.相信vt.面臨；面對n.秘密保密Teenagersmagazinehasreceivedmanyarticlesfromstudentsabouttheirbestfriends.Herearetwofromthem.Readthearticlesquicklyandanswerthequestionbelow.While-readingWhodotheychooseastheirbestfriend?BettyandMax.1.IsBettyslim?

2.Doessheusuallywearherhairinaponytail?3.Whatisshelike?BettyYes.Kind,helpfulandtrustworthy.Yes,shedoesReadthearticlescarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.Max1.HowtallisMax?2.Whatkindofglassesdoeshewear3.Whatkindofpersonishe?Almost1.8metrestall.Heishumorous,energeticandcheerful.HewearssmallroundglassesNameLooksPersonalityBettyA______girlwithbigbrighteyes.Wearsherhairina__________________andhelpful__________MaxThe_______boyinclassWears___________glassesHasagreat____________________________________slimponytailKindTrustworthytallestsmallroundsenseofhumorEnergeticCheerfulCompletetheprofilesofBettyandMaxwiththeinformationinthearticles.1.InwhatwaysisBettykindandhelpful?2.WhatdoesBettydoifherfriendisfeelingdown?3.WhydoMax’sfriendsneverfeelboredwithhimaround?4.HowdoyouknowMaxisenergetic?5.WhatqualitydoBettyandMaxhaveincommon?Readthetwoarticlesagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.Shealwaysgivesupherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed,andsheoftenhelpsuswithourschoolwork.Shelistenstoherfriendcarefullyandcheershim/herup.Becausehehasagreatofhumour.Heoftentellsjokesandmakesthemlaugh.Hestaysactivebydoingsportandotherclubactivitiesandneverseemstogettired.Theyarebothhelpful.boredcheerfulenergeticencouragelaughsenseofhumourtrustworthyunderstandMillieistalkingwithSimonaboutbestfriends.Completetheirconversationbelowwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphraseinthebox.Whoisyourbestfriend,Simon?MybestfriendisAndrew,Ilikebeingwithhimbecausehehasagood_____________.Heoftentellsjokesandmakesme_______.That’sgreat!I’msureyouwillneverfeel______withhimaround.Yes,it’strue.Andit’sgoodtoshareinterestswithourbestfriends.AndrewandIlovetoplayfootballtogether.Heneverseemstogettired.Hemustbevery___________.Millie:Simon:Millie:Simon:Millie:senseofhumourlaughboredenergeticYes.What’smore,he’sareally__________person.WhenIfacedifficulttasksandfeellikegivingup,hecheersmeupand____________metokeepgoing.Andrewsoundslikeagoodfriend.MybestfriendisKate.She’sakindandcaringgirl.She’salwaystherewhenIneedsomeonetotalkto.Shecan___________meverywell.Soundsgreat!Kateisalsoa______________friend.WhenIhavesomethingonmymind,Ialwaysgotoher.Icantellheranythingbecauseshe’sgreatatkeepingsecrets.Weareluckytohavesuchwonderfulfriends.Simon:Millie:Simon:Millie:Simon:cheerfulencouragesunderstandtrustworthy(1)句中的kindandhelpful是說明性狀語，也稱作主語補語，其功能是修飾或說明主語的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或特征，可前置放在句子開頭，也可放在主語后。(2)bereadytodosth.愿意做某事；準備做某事1.Kindandhelpful,Bettyisreadytohelpanyoneanytime.e.g.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.他總是樂于助人。Wearereadytohavethetest.我們已準備好進行測試。Languagepoints(3)句中的anytime也可寫作anytime，意思是“在任何時候”。需要注意的是，anytime是短語，前面可加介詞at，也可以不加；anytime是副詞，前面無需加介詞at。e.g.Callme(at)anytime.I’malwaysathome.隨時給我打電話。我一直在家。Hecanleaveanytimehewants.他可以在任何他想要的時間離開。(1)giveupsth.tosb.把某物讓給某人2.Shealwaysgivesupherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed,andsheoftenhelpsuswithourschoolwork.e.g.Thekindmangaveuphisumbrellatothestrangerintherain.善良的男子在雨中把傘讓給了陌生人。(2)inneed需要幫助的；處于困境中e.g.Sheisalwaysthereforherfriendswhentheyareinneed.

她總是在朋友們需要的時候伸出援手。3.SheknowshowtocheermeupwhenIamfeelingdown.(1)cheerup振作起來；使高興起來e.g.Let’swatchacomedytocheeryouup.

看個喜劇讓你開心一下吧。(2)feeldown情緒低落；感到沮喪e.g.Ifeeldowntoday.我今天感到沮喪。4.Theymakehimlookalittlebitfunny.alittlebit有點兒e.g.Heisalittlebitnervous.

他有點兒緊張。辨析:alittlebit,abit,alittle與abitof短語用法例句alittlebit修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等Yourschoolworkworriesmealittlebit.你的功課讓我有點擔心。abit修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等Youneedtoworkonyourwritingabitmore.你需要在寫作方面多下點功夫。alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞、動詞等Thereisalittlemilkleft.還剩下一點牛奶。abitof修飾不可數(shù)名詞CanIhaveabitofyourcake?我能吃一點你的蛋糕嗎？5.Maxhasagreatsenseofhumour.senseofhumour幽默感e.g.Shehasnosenseofhumour.

她毫無幽默感6.Youwillneverfeelboredwithhim

around.(1)句中的bored意思是“厭倦的，煩悶的”，常用搭配為beboredwithsb./sth.。e.g.Sheisnotboredwithherlifeinthissmalltown.

她并不厭倦在這個小鎮(zhèn)上的生活。(2)句中的withhimaround是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“with+賓語+賓語補足語”，在句中做狀語。e.g.Amystoodtherewithhermouthopen,butsaidnothing.埃米站在那兒，張著嘴卻一言未發(fā)。7.SometimesIfeellikegivingupondifficulttasks,buthealwaysencouragesmetokeeptrying.(1)短語feellikedoingsth意思是“想做某事”。e.g.DoyoufeellikelearningEnglishwithme?

你想要和我一起學(xué)英語嗎？(2)短語giveupon意思是“對……不抱希望”e.g.Iwillnevergiveupontheproject.

我絕不會放棄那個項目。(3)短語encouragesbtodosth.意思是“鼓勵某人做某事”。e.g.Myteacherencouragesmetoreadmorebooks.

我的老師鼓勵我多讀書。(4)短語keepdoingsth.意思是“繼續(xù)/堅持做某事”e.g.Theykeeppractisingthedancefortheschoolperformance.他們持續(xù)練習舞蹈為了學(xué)校演出。8.Andit’sgoodtoshareinterestswithourbestfriends.在句子中，it是形式主語，is為系動詞，good是表語，toshareinterestswithourbestfriends是真正主語說明it指的具體內(nèi)容。類似結(jié)構(gòu)有：結(jié)構(gòu)用法例句It’s+形容詞+todosth.表示“做某事的性質(zhì)或感受”It’simportanttostudyhard.努力學(xué)習很重要。It’s+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.表示“對某人來說做某事是……的”It’sdifficultformetosolvethisproblem.對我來說，解決這個問題很難。It’s+形容詞+that從句表示“某事是……的”It’sclearthatheislying.很明顯，他