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21/21第03講必修三詞匯目錄01考情解碼·命題預(yù)警 2TOC\o"1-3"\h\u02體系構(gòu)建·思維可視 303核心突破·靶向攻堅(jiān) 4考點(diǎn)一Unit1NatureintheBalance 4知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義 4知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)常考派生詞詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 6知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)短語詞組固定搭配 7考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè) 7考向2單元話題高考語法填空訓(xùn)練 8考點(diǎn)二Unit2NaturalDisasters 13知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義 13知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 14知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)短語詞組固定搭配 15考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè) 16考向2單元話題高考語法填空訓(xùn)練 18考點(diǎn)三Unit3TheworldOnline 21知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義 21知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 21知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)短語詞組固定搭配 23考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè) 24考向2單元話題高考語法填空訓(xùn)練 26考點(diǎn)四Unit4ScientistsWhoChangedtheWorld 30知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義 31知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 31知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)短語詞組固定搭配 32考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè) 32考向2單元話題高考語法填空訓(xùn)練 35考點(diǎn)要求考題統(tǒng)計(jì)考情分析教材詞匯課標(biāo)詞匯2025:spare,counton;fire(熟詞生義);company;permission;uncomfortable;cut;2024:confirm;guidance(派生詞);digital;professionally(派生詞)2023:rental,erase,statistician,bimonthly;fiberglass,ecosystem,checkpoint;mind(n.-v.);leaf(n.-v.);tear(n.-v.);average(n.-v.);touch(v.-n.);新高考詞匯難度增大。2025年新高考I卷為例,不包含聽力部分和問題部分,總詞數(shù)便達(dá)2600詞。其中包括很多派生詞。新高考II卷包含聽力部分試卷總詞數(shù)達(dá)2904詞。讀后續(xù)寫部分要求讀寫結(jié)合,需要更多的詞匯積累和輸出。這個(gè)數(shù)詞基本與2024年持平,但對(duì)于詞匯的活用有增無減。在備考中,應(yīng)當(dāng)注重掌握課標(biāo),擴(kuò)充課外閱讀量。穩(wěn)中有升增加對(duì)熟詞生義的考查。適度考查一些學(xué)生不常接觸的高考詞匯。加大了對(duì)構(gòu)詞法的考查力度。全面考查詞匯在語境中靈活運(yùn)用的能力,如情境意識(shí)、同義轉(zhuǎn)換和概要思維能力。復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):以新課標(biāo)詞匯為依據(jù),新教材單詞表為藍(lán)本,以近三年新高考真題為導(dǎo)向,在一輪詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中夯實(shí)詞匯基礎(chǔ),并反復(fù)積累,運(yùn)用構(gòu)詞法擴(kuò)大詞匯量并在大量的語篇閱讀中遷移詞匯運(yùn)用能力,大膽猜測(cè)熟詞的生義并積累地道的搭配和習(xí)慣用語。考點(diǎn)一Unit1NatureintheBalance詞匯表知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義1.overseasadj.2.continentn.3.speciesn.4.beneathprep.5.massn.6.toweringadj.7.nutrientn.8.thusadv.9.impactn.10.damagevt.&n.11.climaten.12.trackvt.&vi.13.habitatn.14.nowhereadv.15.chiefn.16.protestvi.17.processn.18.policyn.19.branchn.20.strategyn.21.recyclevt.22.formeradj.23.officialn.24.povertyn.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.harmn.&vt.傷害,損害→adj.有害的→adj.無害的2.regionn.地區(qū),區(qū)域;行政區(qū)→adj.地區(qū)的3.lengthn.長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度;時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短;篇幅,(電影)片長(zhǎng)→adj.長(zhǎng)的4.varietyn.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體→v.變化→adj.多種多樣的5.livingadj.活著的,活的;在使用的n.生計(jì),謀生;生活方式→v.活著→adj.活潑的6.survivevi.生存,存活vt.幸存,幸免于難→n.幸存7.disappearvi.不復(fù)存在,滅絕,消亡;消失;失蹤→n.消失→vi.出現(xiàn)8.a(chǎn)griculturen.農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)學(xué)→adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的9.extinctionn.滅絕,絕種→adj.滅絕的,絕種的10.globaladj.全球的;全面的→n.球體11.a(chǎn)pplicationn.應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用;申請(qǐng)→v.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用12.organizationn.組織,團(tuán)體;組織工作;安排;條理→vt.組織→n.組織者13.a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.絕對(duì)地,完全地;極其→adj.絕對(duì)的;完全的14.entirelyadv.完全地,全部地,完整地→adj.完全的15.profitn.利潤(rùn),收益;好處vi.&vt.獲益,得到好處→adj.有利潤(rùn)的,盈利的16.defencen.辯護(hù);防御,保護(hù);防御物;國防;防守→vt.保護(hù)17.economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)上的;可賺錢的→n.經(jīng)濟(jì)18.poisonvt.污染;毒死,毒害n.毒物,毒藥→adj.有毒的19.chemicaln.化學(xué)制品adj.化學(xué)的;化學(xué)作用的→n.化學(xué)20.consequencen.結(jié)果,后果;重要性→adj.隨之而來的→adv.結(jié)果furtheradj.更多的,更進(jìn)一步的adv.較遠(yuǎn),更遠(yuǎn);進(jìn)一步vt.促進(jìn),增進(jìn)→adj.&adv.遠(yuǎn)的→adj.&adv.最遠(yuǎn)的/地→adj.&adv.更遠(yuǎn)的/地知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)詞組短語固定搭配1.相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而2.使分解(為),使變化(成)3.給……帶來起色,注入活力4.由于,因?yàn)?.逐漸增加,擴(kuò)大6.砍倒7.至少8.處于……的危險(xiǎn)中9.想出,想到10.(公開)要求;需要11.突然記起(或想到)12.?dāng)[脫,丟棄,扔掉13.使發(fā)生(或存在)14.漏掉15.參加16.把……分成……17.報(bào)名18.為了保護(hù)……19.指出20.擔(dān)心……21.尋找……22.手拉手考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thereare(variety)butterfliesandflowersintheattractivegarden.2.Whynotjointhe(organize)andbecomeavolunteerwhohelpspeopleinneed?3.IwassoabsorbedinthecolorfulpicturesandtheinterestingstorythatI(absolute)forgotmyloneliness.4.Therewillbeatrue(globe)villageinwhichtelephones,computersandtelevisionsinteract.5.TheSpringEquinox(春分)signalstheequal(long)ofthedayandnighttime.6.Somepeoplearewillingtoprotectsharksfrom(extinct).7.His(apply)tothepositionasasecretaryhasbeenrefused.8.Wehavea(far)meetingschedulednextweektodiscusstheprojectinmoredepth.9.His(apply)forthemembershipoftheorganizationwasturneddown.10.Wecan’tdoitbestifwedon’t(entire)pitourheatsintothethingwearedoing.11.Withyourpartner,listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasan(office)language.12.Yethewas(absolute)dependentonher,heneededhereverymoment.13.Becomingamemberofoneofthe(organize)allowsgreatergrowthwithinyourhobby,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.14.Therewas(absolute)noroomnorequipmentintheirkitchentosupportsuchelaboratebakedgoods.15.Toimprovethequalityoflifethroughwork,twocomplementary(strategy)arenecessary.考向2單元話題語法填空練習(xí)(2025·安徽蚌埠·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The14thMeetingoftheConferenceoftheContractingPartiestotheRamsarConventiononWetlands(RAMSARCOP14《濕地公約》締約方大會(huì))tookplaceinWuhan,HubeiProvinceinNovember.ItwasthefirsttimethatChina1(host)thisinternationalevent.2(know)asthekidneys(腎臟)oftheEarth,wetlandsareamongtheworld’sthreemajorecosystemstogetherwithforestsandoceans.China’swetlandsarevast,diverseandwidelydistributed,3(range)fromthecoldtemperatezonetothehotzone.Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeenstrengtheningtheprotectionandrestorationofwetlands.4isremarkableisthatmorethan600wetlandnaturereservesand1,600wetlandparkshavebeenestablished.China’sfirstlaw5(specific)protectingwetlandstookeffectonJune1thisyear.Wuhan,thehostcityofRAMSARCOP14,has162,400hectares(公頃)ofwetlands,accounting618.9percentofitstotalarea.InJune,Wuhan7(award)WetlandCityAccreditationbytheRamsarConvention,8internationalhonorfortheprotectionofurbanwetlandecology.Natureprovidesthebasicconditionsforhuman9(survive)anddevelopment.Withacomprehensiveapproachtotheconservationofecosystemsinplace,Chinaaimstoboosttheirbiodiversity,stabilityandsustainability.Wetlandconservationisacrucialpartofthecountry’seffortstoachieve10(it)greendevelopmentgoals.(2025·陜西·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnAugust23,2024,theBerlinZooannouncedthatpandaMengMenggavebirthtotwobabies—forthe1(two)time,“Theirsexhasnotyetbeendeterminedwith2(certain),”thezoosaidinastatement“Nowit’stimetokeep3(you)fingerscrossedforthecriticalfirstfewdays.Thebabiesaretiny,weighingjust169gand136grespectively,andareabout14cmlong.”Aswithotherlargebears,pandasareborndeaf,blind4pink.Theirblack-and-whitepandamarkingsonlydeveloplater.“Iamrelievedthatthetwowerebornhealthy,”zoodirectorAndreasKnieriemsaid.“ThelittleonesmakealivelyimpressionandmomMengMeng5(take)greatcareofherbabiesasanexperiencedmother.Thecubswillbewiththeirmothereverytwotothreehourstodrinkmilk6turn.”Thezoo’stwogiantpandas,8-year-oldmaleJiaoQingand5-year-oldfemaleMengMeng,arrivedfromChinainJune2017.After7(eat)bambooinneighboringareasfornearlytwoyears,theywerebroughttogetherforthefirsttime.Usually,lovetakesitstime,butthey8(immediate)fellinlove.InAugust2019,MengMenggavebirthtotwoboys,9havebecometwostarsinBerlinZoosincethen.10(know)bytheChinesenamesMengXiangandMengYuan,theyarethefirstgiantpandasborninGermany.考點(diǎn)二Unit2NaturalDisasters詞匯表知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義1.disastern.2.crashn.3.signalvi.&vt.4.exitvi.&vt.5.confirmvt.6.hugvt.7.proceduren.8.oddadj.9.occurvi.10.supplyn.11.staffn.12.floodn.13.otherwiseadv.14.unearthvt.15.destinationn.16.beyondadv.17.patternn.18.rescuen.&vt.19.locatevt.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換20.injurevt.傷害,使受傷;損害→n.傷害→adj.受傷的21.reactionn.反應(yīng),回應(yīng);抗拒;化學(xué)反應(yīng)→vi.反應(yīng)22.orderlyadj.守秩序的;有條理的,整齊的→n.順序23.reliefn.寬慰,輕松;減輕,消除;救濟(jì)→vt.減輕24.destructiveadj.引起破壞(或毀滅)的,破壞(或毀滅性)的→v.破壞→n.破壞25.informvt.通知;了解,熟悉→n.信息26.shockn.震驚,驚愕;劇烈震動(dòng)vt.使震驚;使氣憤→adj.令人震驚的→adj.震驚的27.scarevt.&vi.驚嚇,害怕n.恐慌;驚嚇→adj.害怕的→adj.恐怖的,嚇人的28.powern.電,電力;權(quán)力;政權(quán);控制力;能力;能量;力量→adj.強(qiáng)大的29.donatevt.捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送;獻(xiàn)(血)→n.捐贈(zèng)30.curiousadj.好奇的;奇特的→n.好奇心→adv.好奇地31.eruptvi.&vt.(火山)爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生→n.爆發(fā)32.importn.進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品,輸入的產(chǎn)品;輸入vt.進(jìn)口,引進(jìn)→n.出口產(chǎn)品,輸出的產(chǎn)品;出口,輸出vt.出口;輸出33.unbearableadj.難耐的,無法忍受的→adj.可以忍受的→vt.忍受34.distancen.遙遠(yuǎn),久遠(yuǎn);距離;差異;疏遠(yuǎn)→adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的35.sharpadj.靈敏的;鋒利的;急劇的;明顯的;尖銳的;強(qiáng)烈的→adv.急劇地;鋒利地→vt.使鋒利知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)詞組短語固定搭配1.整個(gè),全部2.安然無恙的3.被想到,浮現(xiàn)在腦中4.(在困境中)保持冷靜5.緊緊抓住6.同時(shí)7.讓某人寬慰的是8.吹走9.通知某人……10.面臨……11.用完;耗盡12.呈現(xiàn)……的形狀;采取……的形式13.突然開始;爆發(fā)14.到處,各處15.詳細(xì)地16.涌入17.和……一起18.朝著四面八方19.最重要的是20.在遠(yuǎn)處考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Uptonow,theorganizationhasreceivedprivate(donate)ofabout1,000,000yuanfromacrossthecountry.2.Shewasso(scare)duringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshouldrespondtothequestions.3.Wewere(shock)bytheviolentsceneswehadwitnessedwithoureyes.4.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreally(bear).5.Thenalakeformed,probablyafteran(erupt)blockedsomeriversorstreams.6.Theoldfarmer’swhitehaircontrasts(sharp)withhisdarkskin.7.Let’swalktotherestaurant,andit’sjustata(distant)of50metres.8.Undersuchconditions,the(destroy)effectsofbacteriaarediminished.9.Tomy(relieve),thenewmedicinereducedthepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.10.Weoverlookallsortsofwarning(signal)aboutourownhealth.11.Cantheworldbecomeso(bear)tosomeoneafteryearsofloneliness?12.Iopenedthepacketjusttosatisfymy,becauseIwasaboutthegift.(curious)13.Wewilldevelopnuclearpowerinasafeand(order)manner.14.Weallsighedwith(relieve)whentheplanefinallylandedsafely.15.Therewereloud(crash)ofglassbreakingandthingsfallingtotheground,butthestudentsremainedstillandwaitedcalmlyandquietly.考向2單元話題語法填空練習(xí)(2025·湖北·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnDecember30,2021,afast-movingwildfireinSuperior,Colorado,1(destroy)MelanieGlover’shomeandnearly1,000others.Thepainoflosingeverythingwasgreat,butGloverwasdeterminedtorebuild2(use)earthblocks—amaterialusedforthousandsofyears.Earthenconstruction,witharichhistoryinregionslikenorthernChina,haslongprovidedfire-resistant,temperature-regulatinghomes,3(evidence)byChina’sancientundergroundcavehomesandmud-brickhouseswithnaturalmaterials.Duetomodernconstructionmethods,earthenhomeshavebecome4(popular)intheUS.However,earlyresearchsuggeststhatearthblocksconsistentlysurvivefireandcanhardenunderheat.Forinstance,in2020,5theBobcatFirestruckCalifornia,StevieLove’searthhomeremaineduntouchedwhilethe6(surround)landburned.Despite7(view)asasustainablesolutionbyhomeownerslikeGlover,whocombinetraditionalChinesetechniqueswithmodernfire-resistanceneeds,buildingwithearthremains8challengeduetoitslabor-intensiveprocessandlimitedfamiliarityinmainstreamconstruction.Glover’srebuildingprojectrequiredcarefulmanagement,highlightingthebroaderchallengesinpromotingsustainable9(alternative).Earthenarchitecture,whichbridgesancientwisdomwithmoderncrises,drawsonChina’sNeolithic(新石器時(shí)代)innovations10,throughitsrebirth,effortlesslyintegratestraditionalknowledgewithsustainablestrategiestoaddressthepressingenvironmentalchallengesoftoday.(2025·山東聊城·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheNazirpursubdistrict,locatedinBangladesh’sriverinedistrictofPirojpur,solvingtheharmfulconsequencesoffloodwasfound1(challenge).Overthepast25years,45-year-oldfarmerMohammadKawsarMia,2(follow)thetraditionsofhisancestors,haspracticed“floatingcultivation(漂浮耕作)”,3methodthatisvaluablefornumerousfamiliesinthesefloodregions.Intheseareas4floodlastsforeighttotenmonthsannually,farmershavedifficultyinpracticingtraditionalfarmingonsolidground.5response,farmers,suchasMia,havemadefloatingbedsusingwaterplants.Withthesebeds,theycangrowavarietyofcrops,suchaseggplantsandleafyvegetables.Theamazingfarmingtechniqueispasseddownfromonegenerationtothenextwithout6(interrupt),helpingtorelievethepovertyoflocalfamilies.Withtherainyseasonbecoming7(increase)unstable,floatingagriculturehasbeengainingimportance.Atthistimeofyear,75%ofthecountry’ssurfacearea8(flood),whichmakestechniqueslikefloatingcultivationcrucial9(achieve)foodsecurity.Additionally,thegovernment’ssupport,ifproperly10(manage),willfurtherboostthissustainablepractice.考點(diǎn)三Unit3TheworldOnline詞匯表知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義1.comicn.2.frontiern.3.extentn.4.clickn.5.militaryadj.6.a(chǎn)ffairn.7.siten.8.establishvt.9.commentn.10.surfvt.&vi.11.guidelinen.12.requestvt.13.percentagen.14.mobileadj.15.devicen.16.quitvt.&vi.17.somehowadv.18.revealvt.19.wide-rangingadj.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)常考派生詞詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.obviouslyadv.顯然,明顯地→adj.明顯的2.a(chǎn)ccessn.機(jī)會(huì),權(quán)利;路徑,通道vt.到達(dá),進(jìn)入,使用→adj.可使用的,可接近的3.majorityn.大部分,大多數(shù);多數(shù)票→adj.主要的4.delivervt.遞送,傳送;發(fā)表,宣布;交出→n.遞送5.a(chǎn)rrangementn.安排;布置;約定;排列→v.安排6.instantadj.立即的,立刻的;方便的n.瞬間,片刻;某一時(shí)刻→adv.立即7.a(chǎn)wareadj.知道,意識(shí)到;察覺到,發(fā)覺;有……意識(shí)的→n.知道,意識(shí)8.technicaladj.技術(shù)的,技能的;專門技術(shù)的;專業(yè)的→adv.技術(shù)上地9.uploadvt.上載,上傳→vt.下載10.entertainmentn.娛樂活動(dòng);招待,娛樂→v.使快樂→adj.令人愉快的11.a(chǎn)ddictn.對(duì)……入迷的人;癮君子→adj.上癮的12.a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.欣賞,賞識(shí);感謝→n.欣賞;感激知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)詞組短語固定搭配1.突然大受歡迎,迅速流行2.使顯示在計(jì)算機(jī)屏幕上,調(diào)出;提出3.掌握(信息),熟悉、精通(知識(shí)等),了如指掌4.最重要的是,尤其是5.引起,導(dǎo)致6.與……取得聯(lián)系7.在于8.在一定程度上9.與……保持聯(lián)系10.在乎11.各種各樣的12.切斷13.屬于,歸……所有14.創(chuàng)建,建立15.利用16.全神貫注看著某物,離某物很近17.伸手夠某物18.占用19.飛馳而過20.撞倒某人,使某人雙腳離地21.下決心22.減慢23.伸展24.拾起,撿起25.全神貫注,沉浸于26.減少,削減考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ajazzbandprovidedthe(entertain),whilepeopleateanddrankunderthestars.2.Themiddle-agedmanrepeatedthesamewordseverydayand(obvious),hewasmad.3.NowondertheInternethasnowbecomethefirstplacethatthe(major)ofpeopleturntoforinformation.4.fromwhathesaid,heislikelytopassyourapplication.AndItrustmy.(judge)5.ofenvironmentalissues,weorganizedanactivitylastweekendwiththepurposeofraisingpeople’sofprotectingtheenvironment.(aware)6.AllofherplayshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.Theofpeoplelikeherplays.(major)7.Asoapoperaispure(entertain)andthereisnothingwrongwiththat.8.Iwould(appreciation)itifyoucouldgivemetheinformationIneedassoonaspossible.9.Tomisseriouslyconsidering(quit)hiscurrentjobandusingallhissavingstotravelaroundtheworld.10.(bury)himselfinamagazine,hedidnotnoticetheteacher’scoming.11.Iwillmakean(arrange)formyballetperformancethisafternoon.12.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,educationwasn’t(access)tochildren.13.(communicate)countsinforeigncountries.14.Sportisaformof(entertain).15.(equip)withnewscientificfarmingmethodsenablesChinesefarmerstouselessfarmlandtoproducemoregrains.考向2單元話題語法填空練習(xí)(2025·黑龍江大慶·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ShanghaiMuseumrecentlysignedaMemorandumofUnderstanding(諒解備忘錄)withBowersMuseumintheUnitedStates1(establish)itsfirstoverseaspermanentgalleryfeaturingancientChineseart,2marksasignificantmilestoneofShanghaiMuseum’sglobal3(expand).Theprojectfollowsa“3+X”developmentframework,withthemuseum’sheadquartersandtwopavilions4(shape)thecoreand“X”representingflexibleoverseasbranchesandinternationalcollaborations.BowersMuseumhasahistoryofsuccessfulpartnershipswithChineseinstitutions.Theyhave5(previous)hostedexhibitionsfeaturingtheForbiddenCity,theTerracottaWarriors,andotherChineseculturalheritage.ThiscollaborationwillenableAmericanvisitorstogaindeeperinsights6China’s5,000-year-oldcivilizationthroughsignificantartifactsandexhibitions.Thegallery7(intend)toopenin2026willbehighlyanticipated.China’smuseumsector8(spring)remarkablyoverthepastdecade,withinstitutionsincreasingfrom4,000toover6,800.Throughinternationalforumsandconferences,Chinesemuseumshavestrengthenedtheirglobalpartnerships,boostingculturalexchange9understandingbetweenEastandWest.Thispartnershipdemonstratesthegrowingtrendofcross-culturalcollaborationin10museumsectorandChina’scommitmenttosharingitsrichculturalheritagewiththeworld.(2025·江蘇南通·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inrecentdecades,MadeinChinahasundergonearemarkabletransformation.Nolonger1(associate)onlywithinexpensivegoods,thephrasenowsymbolizesinnovation,precisionandglobalinfluence.2(shift)thefocusfromquantitytoquality,Chinahasmassivelydevelopedandadoptedhigh-speedrailways,5Gnetworks,andAI-poweredsystemsonceseenasexclusivetodevelopednations.Thesetechnologies,once3(chief)developedfordomesticuse,arenowbeingexportedacrosstheglobe,boostingChina’simageasahigh-techleader.Furthermore,animportantmilestone4(reach)whenChina’sspacestation,Tiangong,becamefullyoperational,offeringavividdemonstrationof5canbeachievedthroughChineseengineeringexcellence.Meanwhile,electricvehiclemakerslikeBYDandNIOareenteringmarkets6localbrandsonceoccupiedthroughpricecompetitivenessandtechnologicalbreakthroughs.Behindtheseadvances7(lie)astrategicnationalpolicyaimedatupgradingindustrialcapacity.The“MadeinChina2025”initiativeisablueprintforturningChinaintoaworldmanufacturingpower,8emphasisoncoretechnologies,sustainabilityanddigitaltransformation.AsChinesemanufacturingmovesfromimitationtoinnovation,itsproductsaregaining9(recognize)forqualityandreliability.ExpertsbelieveChinacouldsoonplayakeyroleinshapingglobalindustrialstandards.10,challengessuchastradetensions,supplychainissues,andenvironmentalconcernsstillexist.Butifthecurrentpacecontinues,MadeinChinamaysoonstandfornotjustmassproduction,butworld-classexcellenceandsustainabledevelopment.考點(diǎn)四Unit4ScientistsWhoChangedtheWorld詞匯表知識(shí)點(diǎn)1讀單詞、識(shí)詞義1.deadlyadj.2.experimentn.3.householdadj.4.postponevt.5.sufficientadj.6.wisdomn.7.conductvt.&vi8.a(chǎn)ccidentn.9.theoryn.10.chargevt.&vi.11.standoutadj.12.bombn.13.involvevt.14.creditn.15.a(chǎn)uthorityn.16.declarevt.17.publishvt.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2重點(diǎn)??寂缮~詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.broadadj.廣泛的;寬闊的,廣闊的;概括的;開闊的→adv.廣泛地2.intendvi.&vt.想要,計(jì)劃;意指→n.打算3.trialn.試用,試驗(yàn);審訊,審判;考驗(yàn)vi.&vt.測(cè)試,試驗(yàn)→v.嘗試4.limitedadj.有限的→n.&vt.限制5.containern.容器;集裝箱,貨柜→vt.包含6.beneficialadj.有益的,有用的→n.益處vt.對(duì)……有益處7.illustratevt.說明,解釋;加插圖于→n.圖解,圖示8.surroundvt.圍繞,環(huán)繞;包圍;與……緊密相關(guān)→adj.周圍的→n.周圍的事物9.indicatevt.表明;暗示;提及;指出→n.表明;暗示10.intelligentadj.有才智的,聰明的;有智力的→n.才智11.favourvt.較喜歡;偏袒;有助于n.幫助,好事;贊同;偏袒→adj.贊成的;討人喜歡的12.politiciann.政治家,從政者;投機(jī)鉆營(yíng)者→n.政治→adj.政治的13.electricityn.電,電能→adj.電的,發(fā)電的,電動(dòng)的14.scientificadj.科學(xué)的,關(guān)于科學(xué)的;細(xì)致嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)摹鷑.科學(xué)→n.科學(xué)家15.moraladj.道德的;道義上的;品行端正的n.品行,道德;寓意→adj.不道德的16.a(chǎn)pplyvt.&vi.應(yīng)用;申請(qǐng);涂;有關(guān)→n.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用→n.申請(qǐng)人ignorancen.無知→adj.不了解的,無知的;無禮的→vt.忽視;不理睬18.freedomn.自由→freeadj.自由的;免費(fèi)的→adv.自由地19.permitvt.&vi.允許,準(zhǔn)許,許可;使有可能→n.允許,許可20.responsibilityn.責(zé)任,負(fù)責(zé);職責(zé),義務(wù)→adj.負(fù)責(zé)任的21.nationalityn.國籍;民族→adj.國家的;民族的→n.國家;民族22.marriagen.結(jié)婚,婚姻;已婚狀態(tài)→v.結(jié)婚知識(shí)點(diǎn)3重點(diǎn)詞組短語固定搭配1.有影響,起作用2.因?yàn)?,多虧?.查閱,參考;提到,談及4.放棄5.(使)加速6.成功,奏效,達(dá)到目的7.反復(fù)試驗(yàn)8.憑借,利用9.充分利用10.偶然;意外地11.很成功;引人注目,有強(qiáng)烈影響12.顯示,展示;炫耀,賣弄13.使某人失望14.關(guān)于,至于15.想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為,認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然16.提出,提議,建議17.根本不是事實(shí)18.計(jì)算出;理解19.穿過;經(jīng)歷20.即將發(fā)生(或出現(xiàn)、到來)21.體驗(yàn);嘗到22.換句話說23.翻轉(zhuǎn)考向1重點(diǎn)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whatisthemain(responsible)ofvolunteermanagers.2.Thedoctorthoughtdoingmoreexercisewouldbe(benefit)tothepatient’shealth.3.(determine)tofinishallthehomework,hestayeduptilleleveno’clock.4.WorldWarII,the(deadly)humanconflictofalltime,hadshattered

people’sliveseverywhere.5.Harbin,(know)foritsiceandsnowfestivals,becameverypopularlastwinter.6.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofthestudents(addict)tocomputergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.7.Theschool’smodern(surround)provideastimulatinglearningenvironmentforstudents.8.(absorb)inhisexperiment,Newtondidn'tnoticeaguestenterhislab.9.Everycountrymusttakeitsownshareof(responsible)fortheworld’ssustainabledevelopmentandJapanisnoexception.10.Didweeverstoptoquestionthe(wise)ofgoingtowar?11.Theymayonlyhavea(limit)amountoftimetogettheirpointsacross.12.Theyarecampaigningfor(free)ofinformation.13.Ihatetoadmitmy(ignorant),buthowdoesitwork?14.An(intelligence)computerwillbeanindispensablediagnostictoolfordoctors.15.Itisofgreatimportancetospreadculturaland(science)knowledgeamongthepeople.考向2單元話題語法填空練習(xí)(2025·甘肅白銀·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WangQingfeng,1botanist,hasspentnearly30yearstravelingbackandforthbetweenAfricaandChinaashecatalogedAfrica’sdiverseplantlife.InSeptemberlastyear,thefirstvolumeofFloraofKenya2(publish),withWangservingasthechiefeditor

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