小升初英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)專練02單項(xiàng)選擇（廣州教科版）PartI專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)考察點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確而靈活的運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的能力和在語(yǔ)境中進(jìn)行交際的能力。單項(xiàng)選擇常用的答題技巧：1．直選法所謂直選法，就是直接利用相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，通過(guò)題目中的已知信息捕捉到解題線索，從而得出正確答案。這是迅速敲定正確答案常用的一種方法，對(duì)于考查詞語(yǔ)搭配和習(xí)慣用法的單項(xiàng)選擇題特別有效。只要根據(jù)有關(guān)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)，認(rèn)清句型或習(xí)語(yǔ)，對(duì)號(hào)入座，就能直接選出最佳答案。如：()Ienjoy.A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims解析：正確答案是B。根據(jù)enjoy后需接動(dòng)詞ing形式，就可直接鎖定答案。2．排除法這是破解單項(xiàng)選擇題所使用的最廣泛、最行之有效方法。這個(gè)方法通常用于一定難度、一時(shí)難以選出正確答案的單項(xiàng)選擇題。根據(jù)題目提供的信息，先把一眼就能看出的干擾題排除，再逐步縮小選擇范圍，排除所有干擾項(xiàng)，最后只剩下正確答案。如：()Theoldmanisalready70,buthelooksthanhereallyis.A．young B．moreyoung C．moreyounger D．muchyounger解析：正確答案是D。根據(jù)比較級(jí)的最顯著標(biāo)志詞than，完全可以斷定這是一個(gè)比較級(jí)句型。選項(xiàng)A是原級(jí)，可排除；選項(xiàng)B是比較級(jí)的錯(cuò)誤形式，也可排除；選項(xiàng)C是比較級(jí)前錯(cuò)用了more，同樣應(yīng)排除，剩下的D就是正確答案。3．推理法這種方法的全稱是邏輯推理法。此法特別適用于通過(guò)小語(yǔ)境考查語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。這類題的特點(diǎn)是；從語(yǔ)法上看，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)正確，從意思上卻講不通或不符合邏輯。這時(shí)，需要根據(jù)句中提供的信息，通過(guò)推理選出正確答案。如：()Hewasveryhungry________hewastoopoortobuyanyfood.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or解析：正確答案是A。根據(jù)“hewasveryhungry”可以推斷他是因?yàn)樘毟F而沒(méi)錢(qián)沒(méi)食物。A.because“因?yàn)椤狈锨昂蟮倪壿嫛?.固定搭配法固定搭配法即是通過(guò)詞組的固定搭配快速鎖定正確答案的方式。但對(duì)于形似的固定搭配需要熟記詞義、注意辨析。()Lily'sdogisill,soshehasto___________itcarefully.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookforD.lookaround解析：正確答案是A。lookafter“照顧”；lookup“查閱；向上看”；lookfor“尋找”；lookaround“環(huán)顧四周”。PartII專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(

)1.It'scoldtoday.Youmust______thecoat.

A.

takeoff

B.

puton

C.

takedown

D.

putaway(

)2.Ihavetwopets.Oneisadog,and______isarabbit.A.

one

B.

other

C.

theother

D.

others(

)3.Howmanyapples______inthebasket?

A.

has

B.

have

C.

isthere

D.

arethere(

)4.Whynot_______me?A.

listen

B.

say

C.listento

D.

talk(

)5.________isyourfather?Heisaboss.A.

Whose

B.

What

C.

Which

D.

When(

)6.Wouldyoulike______coffee?A.

some

B.

a

C.

any

D.

many(

)7._______asunnymorning,shewenttoahilltopickupsomeflowers.

A.

In

B.

On

C.

At

D.

By(

)8.Never________anymore!A.

cry

B.

tocry

C.

crying

D.cried(

)9.Thisis________book.Whereismine?A.

you

B.

your

C.

yours

D.

yourself(

)10.Marydoesn't________houseworkathome.A.

does

B./

C.

do

D.

doing(

)11.Howdoyou________yourname?Er,SALLY.A.

say

B.

speak

C.

talk

D.

spell(

)12.Couldyou_________forme?They’remine.A.

pickitupB.

pickupitC.

pickthemup

D.

pickupthem(

)13.Hurryup,________youwillbelate.

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so(

)14.What’sthematter_________you?A.

in

B.

by

C.

with

D.

on(

)15.Doyouhaveanycrayons?Sorry,Idon'thave_________.Ithinkhehas________.A.

any,any

B.

some,some

C.

some,any

D.

any,some(

)16.Canyouseethose__________overthere?

A.

bird

B.

sheep

C.

chicken

D.

lion(

)17.Thereare________monthsinayear.It’sthe_________monthoftheyear.A.

twelve,four

B.

twelve,fourthC.

twelfth,four

D.

twelfth,fourth(

)18Youareoneof_________inourschool.A.

beststudent

B.

beststudentsC.thebeststudentD.

thebeststudents(

)19.Youcan__________thebookforaweek.

A.

keep

B.

tokeep

C.

keeping

D.

keeps(

)20.Whatabout_________camping?

A.

go

B.

togo

C.

goes

D.

going(

)21.There________much________ontheplate.A.

is,

bread

B.

is,

breads

C.

are,

bread

D.

are,

breads(

)22.What________you________doing?Ilikeplayingchess.A.

do,

likes

B.

does,

like

C.

do,

like

D.

does,

likes(

)23._________maninblackismymathteacher.A.

A

B.

An

C.

The

D.

/(

)24.TheGreens_________Guangzhounextweek.A.

visit

B.

visitsC.isvisitingD.arevisiting(

)25.Ican't

________

thewordsclearly.MaybeIneedapairofglasses.

A.

look

B.

see

C.

watch

D.

read(

)26.________brotherishandsomeandsmart.

A.

LucyandLily

B.

Lucy’sandLily’sC.LucyandLily’sD.Lucy’sandLily(

)27.Themap

________Chinais

_________thewall.

A.

for...of

B.

of...on

C.

of...in

D.

of...at(

)28.Five________andtwo_________visitedourschool.

A.

Germen,Frenchmen

B.

Germans,FrenchmenC.Germen,FrenchmansD.Germans,Frenchmans(

)29.Wecan’tstayhere__________yourhelp.

A.

with

B.under

C.

without

D.

and(

)30.Ourteacheroftentalks

_____

us

____

English.A.

to...on

B.

with...on

C.

with...in

D.

to...at(

)31.Help_________tosomefish,LilyandFanny.

A.

you

B.

your

C.yourself

D.

yourselves(

)32.It'sverykind

______youtogivemeahand.

A.

to

B.

for

C.

of

D./(

)33.Isthepencilyours

______

hers?

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

or(

)34.IwilltellherthetruthassoonasI_______her.Wearegoodfriends.

A.

see

B.saw

C.

seeing

D.

tosee()35.Afterschool,weusuallyplay________badmintonforhalf_______houron_______playground.A.

/,a,/

B.

/,an,the

C.

the,a,the

D.

the,an,a(

)36.Themovieisvery_________.Ourclassmatesare________init.A.

interesting,interesting

B.interesting,interested

C.

interested,interested

D.

interested,interesting(

)37.Itoften________hardthesedays.Idon’tlike_________days.A.

rain,rainy

B.

rains,rainy

C.

rainy,rain

D.rainy,rains(

)38.Pleasegive

________

a

bottleof________.A.

me...oranges

B.

she...orangeC.

him...orange

D.

her...oranges(

)39.Please__________yourexercisebookheretomorrow.A.

bring

B.

takeC.

move

D.

eat(

)40.Hedreamstobeanastronautwhenhe_________up.

A.grow

B.

growsC.

grew

D.willgrow(

)41.Wecan’teat_________drinkinclass.

A.

And

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so(

)42.It'stimeto

______chess.

Wealllike

______

chess.

A.

playing...playing

B.

play...play

C.

playing...play

D.

play...playing(

)43.Let’s_________together.I’mafraidtobealone.

A.

stay

B.

tostay

C.

staying

D.

stays(

)44.I'dlike

________

notes.Couldyoulendmeyournotebook?

A.

totake

B.

take

C.

taking

D.

totaking(

)45.Thanksverymuch.______.A.

Nothanks

B.

Allright

C.

You'rewele

D.you,too(

)46._________outgoinggirlsheis!A.

How

B.

What

C.

Howa

D.

Whatan()47.Jimlikes________magazines,buthedoesn’tlike_________ittoday.

A.read,

toread

B.reading,toread

C.

toread,read

D.

toread,reading(

)48.______willyoureldersistereback?Maybeinafewdays.

A.

Howoften

B.

Howfar

C.

Howlong

D.

Howsoon(

)49.Sheoftengets

______

late.

A.

tohome

B.

home

C.

tohere

D.

tothere(

)50.Jackrunsvery_________,butTomeven________.Jimmyruns_________ofthethree.A.slow,slowly,themostslowlyB.slowly,theslowest,moreslowlyC.slow,slowlier,moreslowlyD.slowly,moreslowly,themostslowly(

)51.Thedoctortoldhim________moreexercise.

A.

take

B.

took

C.

taking

D.totake(

)52.On_______waytoschool,shepickedupawallet.

A.

his

B.

she

C.

my

D.

her(

)53.Didyou________yourhouse?No,I_________.A.

clean,did

B.cleaned,did

C.

clean,didn’tD.cleaned,didn’t(

)54.Lilyusually_________inwinter.A.

goskiing

B.

goesskiing

C.

wentskiingD.willgoskiing(

)55.Asheepis__________thanacow.A.

small

B.

smaller

C.

big

D.

bigger(

)56.There__________afootballmatchthisafternoon.A.

are

B.

is

C.

be

D.

isgoingtobe(

)57.Dannywasillyesterday,butheis_________today.

A.

bad

B.

badly

C.

worse

D.

worst(

)58._________isyourwatch?Itlookscool.Itcostmetwohundredyuan.A.

Howmuch

B.

Howmany

C.

What

D.

Who's(

)59.Heissmarterthanany_________studentinhisclass.

A.

theother

B.

theothers

C.

other

D.

another(

)60.Thefirstclass

_________ateighto'clock.A.

begin

B.

isbeginning

C.

beginning

D.

begins(

)61Please__________thelightwhenyouleave.A.turnon

B.

turnoff

C.

turnup

D.

turndown(

)62.Shecan

_________

alittleJapanese.

A.

speak

B.

talk

C.

speaks

D.

talks(

)63.Hewants_________outdoors,buthismumwantshim_________athome.A.

playing,playing

B.playing,toplayC.toplay,toplayD.toplay,playing(

)64.Thehallisn’t_________toholdonethousandpeople.

A.

enoughbig

B.

bigenoughC.

enoughsmall

D.smallenough(

)65.Look!Theboys_________soccerthere.A.

play

B.

willplay

C.

areplaying

D.

plays(

)66.Isthis

________

schoolbag?Yes,it's________.A.

your,

mine

B.

yours,

mine

C.

yours,

my

D.

your,

my(

)67.Lethim

______thekite.

A.

tofly

B.

flying

C.

flies

D.

fly(

)68.Mymotheralwaysmakesme_________Englishinthemorning.A.

read

B.

reads

C.

toreadD.

reading(

)69.There_________aneraserandsomepencilsinthebox.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

be

D.were(

)70.WouldyouliketoetomypartynextMonday?Yes,I’dloveto,butI’mafraidI_________busythen.A.

am

B.

is

C.

are

D.

willbe(

)71.Ihave_________totellallofyou.

A.

somethingimportant

B.

importantsomethingC.

anythingimportant

D.importantanything(

)72.Yourcarissocool.Iwanttobuy_______.A.that

B.

those

C.

one

D.

ones(

)73.________lovelysheis!A.

WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata(

)74.________?I'minClassThree.A.

AreyouinClassThree

B.

WhatclassyouareinC.

Whatclassareyouin

D.

inwhatclass(

)75.Thankyoufor_______mewithmyEnglish,MissWhite.

A.

help

B.

helping

C.

tohelp

D.

helps(

)76.They________allofthethingsanddisappeared.A.

takeawayB.

tookawayC.

weretakingaway

D.

willtakeaway(

)77.Pleasepassthesaltto_________.

A.

I

B.

me

C.

my

D.myself(

)78.Thelittleboyistooyoungtodress__________.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

him

D.

himself(

)79.Tom________tothehospitaljustnow.

A.

go

B.

went

C.

willgo

D.

goes(

)80.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.

A.

notrain

B.don’trainC.

isn’trainD.

doesn’train(

)81.Thisisarabbit.

______

nameisJulie.

A.

It's

B.

Its

C.

its

D.

It(

)82._______houseisthis?ThisisWangLin’s.

A.

Who

B.

Whose

C.

What

D.

Where(

)83.Hewasborn_________May.1st.

A.

in

B.

on

C.

at

D.for(

)84.Theyare_______.A.bananatree

B.bananatreesC.bananastree

D.bananastrees(

)85.Istheship

________

now?No,

it's_________.A.

open,

close

B.

open,

closedC.

opened,

closed

D.

opened,

close(

)86.Excuseme,I’dlike_________.

A.

twobottleofmilk

B.

twobottleofmilksC.twobottlesofmilkD.twobottlesofmilks(

)87.Whatdoyou________thefoodinGuangzhou?TherearemanykindsoffoodinGuangzhouandeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritefood.

A.

thinkabout

B.thinkof

C.

thinkover

D.

thinkfor(

)88._______everyonehere?

A.

Is

B.

Are

C.

Am

D./(

)89.It’simportant_______us________theEarth.A.

of,protecting

B.

for,

toprotect

C.of,toprotect

D.

for,protecting(

)90.Sheoftenhas________breakfastathome.

A.

a