第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁高一人教版必修第一冊英語Unit2TravellingAround單元提高綜合練習一、完形（15空）（本大題共1小題）WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravellingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor1metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowitisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,2yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!”Iagreedwithher.SinceIstartedtoworkforafoodcompany,however,IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe3ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavemaderealbusiness4,too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogot5aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswerenolonger6whenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef’s(廚師)commentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountrybecauseweenjoyfoodandthe7aroundusatthesametime.Sowhydon’tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItaliandishes?”Thosewordsremindedmeofmyprofessor’sadvice.Asinformationtechnology8,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious9youcangetfromtravelling.Todaytherearepeoplewho10directcontactwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeopletalkingnotwitheachotherbutintotheircellphones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare11byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto12andtalkwithotherpeople.Idon’tthinktheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily13morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletit14ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let’smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore15,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.1．A．promised B．allowed C．invited D．encouraged2．A．enrich B．use C．practice D．exchange3．A．machines B．works C．sights D．arts4．A．plans B．bargains C．progress D．trips5．A．informationB．taste C．cooks D．feelings6．A．important B．necessary C．possible D．real7．A．waiters B．atmosphere C．bills D．tables8．A．produces B．advertises C．forms D．advances9．A．news B．pleasures C．troubles D．places10．A．avoid B．keep C．like D．enjoy11．A．stopped B．met C．surrounded D．hurt12．A．look B．listen C．travel D．meet13．A．communicationB．study C．work D．action14．A．space B．increase C．reduce D．spend15．A．wisely B．freely C．quickly D．carefully二、閱讀單選（本大題共4小題）Four-DayTourinShangri-LaDay1ArrivalinDukezongAncientTownYouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangri-LaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.Haveanexpensivebuffetdinnerata4-star,theGrandShangri-Lahotel.ThenyouwillhaveawholeafternoontovisitanancientTibetanoldcity.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedTibetancityamong147Tibetancounties.Intheevening,youcanenjoylocalTibetanfolkdanceifyouareenergetic.Day2SongzanlinTempleYouwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.Oncehometo4000monks,thetempleisundergoingamassiverestoration.Lateintheafternoon,youwillvisitNaPaSeawhereyoucanseedifferentkindsofbirds.Day3PotatsoNationalParkEnjoythenaturalbeautyofnaturebybus.Located22meastofShangri-La,PotatsoisthefirstnationalparkinmainlandChina.InTibetanlanguage,Potatsomeansreachingtheoppositesideofthelakebyboatunderthehelpofspirit.Youwillstayintheparkaround3hours.Day04TigerLeapingGorgeAfterbreakfast,visittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwo-hourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.Thisistrulyaplaceoftimelessbeauty.Asyouhikeontheway,youwillfeelthesenseofpeace.Throughitsnarrowway,China’smotherriver,theYangze,flowsbetweenJadeDragonandHabasnowmountains.Fromthesnowypeaksabovetothepoundingriverbelow,itisahugedropof3800meters.Thehikingisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.Afterdinner,packupyourluggageandyourlocalguidewillmeetyouandseeyouoffattheairport.16．Whichofthefollowingplacescanyouvisitonthesecondday?A．DukezongAncientTown. B．SongzanlinTemple.C．PotatsoNationalPark. D．TigerLeapingGorge.17．Howlongdoesthehikingtriptake?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours. D．5hours.18．HowdothetouriststraveltoplacesofinterestinShangri-La?A．Byplane. B．Byship. C．Bytrain. D．Bybus.Recently,anewkindoftourismhassprungupinChina.Called“specialforcesstyletourism”,thisnewkindoftourismfeaturesvisitingasmanyscenicinterestsaspossibleinashorttimeandmostofthesevisitorsarecollegestudents.AcommonstudentfromShanghai,YuYinghua,isoneofthem.The22-year-oldstartedthe“specialforcesstyletourism”inMarchaftershewasattractedbysuchexperiencesofXiaohongshutravelbloggers.“StuckintheschoolforalmostthreeyearsduetotheCOVID-19,I’mhungrytotaketripsinmysparetime,”saidYu.“Makingaplancarefullybeforehandisimportant,”Yusaid.Sheaddedthatassheselectedeverydestinationinthecity,shewasabletofindalotofinformationandlearnmoreaboutthesesites.Thatwouldhelphersavetimewhentravelingon-siteandenjoythesitesbetter.HermostrecenttripwastoShanghai.Startingat7am,the22-year-oldvisitedninelocalattractions.“Thatday,Iwalkedalmost30,000steps,”Yusaid,“Thoughtired,Ienjoyedthetripasmuchasdays-longtrips.ItstillletsmehaveabetterunderstandingofthecitiesIgoto.”UnlikeYuwhotraveledinnearbycities,ChenJunjun,adoctoralstudentatShanghaiAdvancedResearchInstitute,CAS,likestotravelfartofreeherselfofacademicstress.InApril,the24-year-oldtookatwo-daytriptoXi’an,Shaanxi.Duringhertrip,shevisitedallthescenicsitesinthecity.“Withmanyacademicresponsibilities,suchatripcanbringasplashofcolortomystressfullife!”saidChen.Evenso,the24-year-oldaddedthatsuchtourismisnotsuitableforeveryone.Chensaidthatit’slabor-consumingasvisitorshavetoseesomanysitesinashortperiod.Suchtripsarenotflexibleasdays-longtripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.“Thus,abundantenergyandacalmmindarenecessaryfor‘specialforcesstyletourism’,”saidChen.19．WhichstatementaboutYu’stripsisTRUE?A．Shelikestotraveltofarawaycities.B．Hertripswerelimitedduetothepandemic.C．Havingacarefulplaninadvanceisnotnecessary.D．Walking30,000stepsadayistoomuchforhertofinish.20．WhatdoweknowaboutChenJunjun’sopinionof“specialforcesstyletourism”?A．Itismoreflexiblethandays-longtrip.B．Itneedsbetterphysicalandmentalconditions.C．Itallowspeopletobeunderpressureofacademy.D．Sheencourageseveryonetofollow“specialforcesstyletourism”.21．Whatdoes“l(fā)abor-consuming”meaninthefifthparagraph?A．Inspiring. B．Creative. C．Pleasant. D．Tiring.22．Whichsectionofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A．Sports. B．Food. C．Society. D．Science.Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房產)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheword,forover250years.OPENINGTIMES:20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20Octto19MarMontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pmADMISSION:Adult￡4.90Child￡2.20Family￡12.00(2adults+upto3children)◆EnterthoughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.◆Standintherooms-whereShakespearegrewup.◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.◆Enjoythetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.◎TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk).TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibitionhall,andthegardenareaccessible(可進入的)towheelchairuser.◎TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).23．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?A．$9.80 B．$14.20 C．$12.0 D．$16.4024．WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?A．Behindtheexhibitionhall. B．AtWindsorstreet.C．OppositetheVisitors’Centre. D．NeartheCoffeeHouse.25．Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A．textbook B．Anewsreport C．FashionMagazine D．AtravelbrochureFifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized(使……永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveineachother’sspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.26．Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?A．Hercamerastoppedworking. B．Awomanblockedherview.C．Someoneaskedhertoleave. D．Afriendapproachedfrombehind.27．Accordingtotheauthor,thewomanwasprobably___________.A．enjoyingherself B．losingherpatienceC．waitingforthesunset D．thinkingaboutherpast28．Thephotoonthebedroomwallenablestheauthortobetterunderstand____________.A．theneedtobeclosetonature B．theimportanceofprivatespaceC．thejoyofthevacationinItaly D．thesharedpassionforbeauty29．Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthor’sreflectionsupon___________.A．aparticularlifeexperience B．thepleasureoftravelingC．theartofphotography D．alostfriendship三、七選五閱讀（本大題共1小題）Someplacescancreatestrongmemories.Weoftenclearlyrememberimportanteventsinourlivesandlinkthemwiththeplaceswheretheyhappened.Manypeoplerememberexactlywheretheywerewhentheyheardverygoodorverybadnews.ThefollowingareafewspecialplacesthatareimportanttoAmericanswholooktothepast,butalsoarethinkingofthefuture.NewOrleansStreetcarsManyAmericancitiesoncehadstreetcars,butnotanymore.30AnthonyFallshasbeendrivingstreetcarsfor10years,andplanstokeepdoingso.“Firstofall,it’soneofthemost,theoldestraillinesintheworld.31Becauseatonetimetheydidn’thavepeopleofcolordrivingthestreetcar.SoIthinkthat’sabigpartofmyjob.”HistoricHousesHistorichomescaninterestpeopleseekingtoconnectwiththeformerowners.BarbaraKleintellsusaboutthreesuchhomes,includingaverysimple,whitehouseinVirginia.32ThissimplehouseinWinchester,Virginia,openeditsdoorstothepublicinAugust.ItwashometosingerPatsyCline,whodiedattheageof30.Patsy’sfirstcousin,PatriciaBrannon,showsthehousetovisitors.33SheispleasedthatWinchesterisfinallyhonoringhercousin,nearly50yearsaftershediedinaplanecrash.HavredeGraceHavredeGraceisatownintheAmericanstateofMaryland.ThispartofMarylandisfamousforitswildlife.Huntersusedecoys(用于誘捕鳥獸的動物或仿制物)togetducksandgeesetocomecloseenoughtoshoot.ThewoodenbirdsaresohighlyrespectedherethatHavredeGracecallsitselfthedecoycapitaloftheworld.Italsohasamuseumwithmorethan1,000decoys.34【選項】A．Mostofthemwerehandmade.B．Andsecondofall,it’sjustpartofbeingpartofhistory.C．I’sconvenient,cheapanditgetsyouwhereyouneedtogo.D．YetstreetcarshavebeenrunninginNewOrleansforover150years.E．Itiswhereafamoussingerofthenineteen.fiftiesandsixtiesoncelived.F．Herchildhoodmemorieshelpedreturnthehousetotheconditionitwasininthelate1940s.G．VincentihopesmoreyoungpeoplebecomedecoycarverssothetraditionwillcontinueinHavredeGrace.四、選詞填空完成句子（本大題共5小題）用下面方框中所給短語的正確形式填空breakdownholduponoccasionintimesof

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setoffbeeagerto35．,thegirlwoulddropbyandpaidavisit.36．Hearingtheshockingnews,sheandstartedtocry.37．Theeconomyinthecountryispickingupwithreforms.38．Ihatetointhetrafficjam.39．Wearepetrolandneedtofindagasstationnearby.40．ItmakesmesatisfiedtoseemystudentswholearnEnglish.41．Thegovernmentwillhavetomakesurethatthecitizenscleanwater.42．Pleasedon’thesitatetocontactmedifficulty.43．Themoneyyouearnedinthesummeronly400yuan.44．Therewillbesometimetosaygoodbyeiftheytomorrow.根據句意，從所給詞組中挑選合適的一項并用其正確形式完成句子。otherthan;checkin;takenotes;applyfor;concentrateonmakeup;signupfor;beuniqueto;beresponsiblefor;lookforwardto;45．—I’dliketo,please.—Doyouhaveareservation?46．Iamreallyhavingagoodvacationwithyouinthecountryside.47．theirbeauty,Iseesomethingamazingfromthemodels.48．TheseanimalsChina,soyoucannotfindtheminothercountries.49．Theboyastorytomakehisparentshappybuthefeltguiltyfromthebottomofhisheart.50．Thefloodslastsummerthedeathsofoverahundredpeople.51．ItisawisechoiceforyoutoaChinesecourse.52．Shewassittingatherdesk,herhomework.53．Iwhilelisteningandreading.54．Youneedtoavisatotravelabroad.A.vt.觀看B.n.視野C.n.景色D.n.看法E.vt.把……視為55．①Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)______________②Onthewaytothefarm，attractivescenerycameintoview，andyoucanimaginehowthrilledwewere.(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)______________③Thesemountainsareasplendidsightwhenviewedfromthevalleyfloor.______________④Althoughthepresentisn’tworthmuch，Ivalueitverymuch.Frommypointofview/Inmyview，it’sthelovecontainedinitthatreallycounts.______________⑤StandingonthetopofMountTai，weareabletoenjoythebeautifulviewofthewholecity.______________選詞填空survive;climate;disaster;escape;comment;drought;equal;wildlife;million;landscape56．Thepilotshadtotakeemergencyactiontoavoida.57．Thecropsdiedduringthe.58．Shemadehelpfulonmywork.59．Ouruniquenaturalissoworthwhiletovisit.60．Thereisnosolutiontothequestionofchangewithoutforestry.61．Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonadollars?62．Intheeyesofthescientistsallthingsare.63．Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwo.64．Hefromprisonthismorning.65．Theislandofferssuchawidevarietyofsceneryand.用方框中單詞或短語的適當形式完成下列句子，每個詞只能使用一次。award

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makecommentson66．Michaelhadwonalotofmusicbeforehebecamefamous.67．Ittookthefirefightersonlytwentyminutesthefire.68．Hedeliveredaspeechforanhourwithoutoncehisnotes.69．WhenIgotbacktomyapartment,Ifirstmynewneighbors.70．Tomorrowevening,we’llattendtheconcertofaGermanviolinist.71．Thepolicespokesmansaidtheprisonerwhowasviolentanddangerous.72．InNewssectionyoucanreadourlatestnewsandarticlesaboutAndroidandthem.五、單句（本大題共5小題）73．73．Itis(extreme)wrongtoformsuchabadhabit.(所給詞的適當形式填空)74．令人驚嘆的是，這里竟然有8，000多座雕像。therearemorethan8,000statues.75．Thosewhoforthejobwererequestedtofillinanform.(apply)76．Thetelephone(ring)．Wouldyouanswerit?77．—MrJordan，wewanttohearyourcommentsonthecurrentNBAgames.—OK，I(come)tothat.六、應用文寫作（本大題共1小題）78．假設你是晨光中學的高一學生李津。你校正舉辦主題為“用英文講中國傳統(tǒng)文化”的征文活動。你打算從書法、京劇、剪紙和中國國畫中選取一個方面進行描寫。請根據以下要點寫一篇短文投稿：1.你所選取的文化方面；2.簡單描述該文化以及你的感悟。注意：1.詞數不少于100；2.請適當加入細節(jié)，使內容充實、行文連貫。參考詞匯：中國書法calligraphy

剪紙papercutting

中國國畫Chinesepainting____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形（15空）【知識點】副詞的詞義辨析、動詞(短語)的辨析、名詞的詞義辨析、夾敘夾議、形容詞的詞義辨析、旅游、科普知識【答案】1．D；2．A；3．C；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．B；8．D；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．A【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者受到教授的鼓勵，意識到網絡旅行是不完整的，要親身去體驗才能體會其中的快樂。作者主張更明智地利用信息技術，體驗真實世界的樂趣。1．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那是因為一位教授鼓勵我這么做。A.promised承諾，允諾；B.allowed容許，允許；C.invited邀請；D.encouraged鼓勵。由下文教授說的話“Nowitisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!”可知，作者是受到了教授的鼓勵而去國外旅行。故選D。2．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：現在是你周游世界的時候了，通過實際的經歷來豐富你的知識，享受樂趣!A.enrich充實，豐富；B.use使用；C.practice練習；D.exchange交換，交易。教授認為通過實際的旅行經歷才能“豐富”自己的知識，故選A。3．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：通過使用互聯網，我在電腦屏幕上看到了許多城市的景色。A.machines機器；B.works作品；C.sights名勝，風景；D.arts藝術。由上文“IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet.”可知此處指網絡旅行時看到了許多城市的名勝，風景，故選C。4．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我也有過真正的商務旅行。A.plans計劃；B.bargains交易；C.progress進步，進展；D.trips旅行。與上文“mytravellingthroughtheInternet”呼應，指真正的商務旅行。下文“makingsomerealtrips”也給了提示，故選D。5．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在互聯網的幫助下，我也得到了不同國家的食物信息。A.information信息；B.taste味道；C.cooks廚師；D.feelings感覺，情感。根據“WiththehelpoftheInternet”可知了解的是不同國家的飲食信息。故選A。6．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，當我碰巧讀到一位著名的廚師在互聯網上發(fā)表的評論時，我開始覺得實際旅行不再必要。A.important重要的；B.necessary必要的，必需的；C.possible可能的；D.real真實的。由第二段“WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogotaboutfoodindifferentcountries.”可推斷出當時作者從網上了解了許多不同國家的飲食信息，所以認為沒有必要去實地旅行。故選B。7．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在國外很難吃到真正的意大利菜，因為我們在享受食物的同時還要享受周圍的氛圍。A.waiters服務員；B.atmosphere氣氛，大氣；C.bills賬單；D.tables桌子，表格。廚師建議作者乘飛機去意大利品嘗真正的意大利菜肴，除了食物之外，還能同時享受那里的“氣氛”。故選B。8．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著信息技術的進步，你也許可以不進行一些真正的旅行。A.produces生產；B.advertises做廣告；C.forms組成，構成；D.advances進步，前進。根據上文“WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogotaboutfoodindifferentcountries.”隨著信息技術的進步，許多事變成了可能。故選D。9．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但這也意味著你會錯過旅行帶來的各種樂趣。A.news新聞，消息；B.pleasures快樂；C.troubles麻煩，煩惱；D.places地方。由于許多事情可以在網上做,所以失去了各種實地旅行的“樂趣”。根據文章最后“havegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.”可知，旅行能體驗真實世界的樂趣。故選B。10．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：今天，有些人避免與他人直接接觸，把大部分時間花在互聯網上。A.avoid避免；B.keep保持；C.like喜歡；D.enjoy欣賞，享受。由上下文可知，有些人把許多時間都花在網上，自然就會“避開”同別人的直接接觸。故選A。11．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這些人似乎被一堵看不見的墻包圍著。A.stopped停止；B.met遇見；C.surrounded圍繞，包圍；D.hurt受傷，損害。這些人避開了同別人的直接接觸，就像被圍在墻里面一樣，wall只能和surround(包圍)構成主謂搭配。故選C。12．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們似乎失去了一個與他人見面和交談的好機會。A.look看；B.listen聽；C.travel旅行；D.meet遇見。由上文“talkingnotwitheachother”可知，網絡交流使人們失去了“見面”的機會。故選D。13．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們應該利用信息技術作為工具，使我們的日常交流更富有成效。A.communication交流，溝通；B.study學習，研究；C.work工作，產品；D.action行動，活動。結合上文“talkwithotherpeople”和下文“face-to-facecommunication”可知，利用信息技術的目的是使日常“交際”更有成效，其他幾項詞義范圍太小，不符合語境。故選A。14．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我們不應該讓它減少我們面對面交流的時間。A.space空間，太空；B.increase增加，提高；C.reduce減少，降低；D.spend度過，花費。作者一直強調面對面交談的必要性，故不應該“減少”面對面交談的時間。故選C。15．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：讓我們更明智地利用信息技術，體驗真實世界的樂趣。A.wisely明智地；B.freely自由地；C.quickly迅速地；D.carefully小心地。從全文可知，作者既主張在體驗真實的世界中享受樂趣，又主張利用信息技術，但應謹慎而明智地利用。故選A。二、閱讀單選【知識點】應用文、旅游、細節(jié)理解【答案】16．B17．C18．D【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了在香格里拉的四天旅游計劃，包括每天的活動安排和景點介紹?！窘馕觥?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Day2SongzanlinTemple(第2天：松贊林寺)”可知，第二天你可以參觀松贊林寺。故選B項。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據Day04TigerLeapingGorge中的“Thehikingisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.(徒步旅行約4小時，下午17:00左右返回酒店)”可知，徒步旅行的時長是4小時。故選C項。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據四天行程安排中的“YouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangri-LaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.(你將在抵達香格里拉機場時被接機，并乘坐大約25分鐘的巴士)”，“Youwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.(你將于8:30離開酒店，乘車前往松贊林寺)”，“Enjoythenaturalbeautyofnaturebybus.(乘坐公共汽車享受大自然的自然之美)”及“Afterbreakfast,visittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwo-hourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.(早餐后，游覽虎跳峽。從旅館到遠足地點有兩個小時的車程)”可知，游客們乘公共汽車去香格里拉的各個景點。故選D項?！局R點】文章出處、旅游、細節(jié)理解、詞義猜測、說明文【答案】19．B20．B21．D22．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在中國興起的一種新型旅游方式：特種兵式旅游?！驹斀狻?9．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中“‘StuckintheschoolforalmostthreeyearsduetotheCOVID-19,I’mhungrytotaketripsinmysparetime,’saidYu.(Yu說：“由于新冠肺炎，我在學校呆了將近三年，我渴望在業(yè)余時間去旅行?！?”可知，他的旅行因為疫情受到了限制，故選B。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中“Chensaidthatit’slabor-consumingasvisitorshavetoseesomanysitesinashortperiod.Suchtripsarenotflexibleasdays-longtripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.(陳說，這是一項耗費人力的工作，因為游客必須在短時間內瀏覽如此多的景點。這樣的旅行不像幾天的旅行那樣靈活，你可以隨心所欲地改變計劃。)”可知，陳君君認為特種兵式旅游需要更好的身體和精神條件。故選B。21．詞義猜測題。根據下文“asvisitorshavetoseesomanysitesinashortperiod.(因為游客必須在短時間內看到這么多的景點。)”可推斷，這種旅游似乎耗費體力的，令人疲憊的，因此推斷劃線詞labor-consuming意為“耗費體力的”，與D項意思接近，故選D。22．推理判斷題。通讀全文，結合第一段“Recently,anewkindoftourismhassprungupinChina.Called‘specialforcesstyletourism’,thisnewkindoftourismfeaturesvisitingasmanyscenicinterestsaspossibleinashorttimeandmostofthesevisitorsarecollegestudents.(最近，一種新的旅游業(yè)在中國興起。這種新型旅游被稱為“特種部隊式旅游”，其特點是在短時間內游覽盡可能多的景點，而這些游客大多是大學生。)”可知，文章主要介紹了一種新型旅游方式——特種兵式旅游，在中國的興起，應屬于社會生活方面。由此推知，本文可能在報紙的社會部分出現。故選C?！局R點】應用文、文章出處、旅游、細節(jié)理解【答案】23．C24．B25．D【分析】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了參觀莎士比亞故居的價格、開放時間和參觀路線等?！窘馕觥?3．細節(jié)理解題。根據ADMISSION部分中“Family￡12.0(2adults+upto3children)(家庭12.英鎊（2個成人+最多3個孩子）)”可知，一個家庭的兩個大人和兩個孩子的門票需要12英鎊。故選C。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第三段“◎TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk).(◎出生地距離地圖上顯示的所有停車場都很近；最近的是溫莎街（步行3分鐘）)”可知，離莎士比亞出生地最近的停車場在溫莎街。故選B。25．推理判斷題。根據第一段“TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheword,forover250years.(250多年來，這座房子接待了來自世界各地的游客)”結合文章主要介紹了參觀莎士比亞故居的價格、開放時間和參觀路線等?？赏浦?，文章選自旅行手冊。故選D?！局R點】夾敘夾議、情節(jié)發(fā)展、旅游、細節(jié)理解、觀點態(tài)度【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．A【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。在“我”的一次旅途中“我”發(fā)現了一個非常值得拍攝的美景，就在“我”即將拍攝之際，鏡頭中出現了一個“破壞”風景的女人身影。萬般無奈苦苦等待后這張照片中還是留下了她的身影，卻有了意想不到的效果?！驹斀狻?6．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.(不幸的是，就在我拿出相機的時候，一個女人從后面走過來，正好擋住了我的視線。)”可知，就在我即將拍攝之際，一位婦女擋住了我的視線。故選B項。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一句話“Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.(和我一樣，這位女士來這里是為了停下來，嘆氣，欣賞風景。)”可知，和作者一樣，她也是在這兒停下來喘口氣，欣賞美景。故選A項。28．推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的“Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.(也許這就是照片的意義所在：提醒我們都欣賞美，我們都有一個共同的欲望，那就是追求快樂，追求聯系，追求比我們更偉大的東西。)”可知，臥室墻上的照片使作者能夠更好地理解對美的共同熱情。故選D項。29．推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據最后一段“Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.(那張照片是一個提醒，是一個被捕捉到的時刻，是兩個女人之間無聲的對話，她們之間只隔著一塊薄薄的方形玻璃。)”可知，作者在意大利游玩時，拍攝了一張有趣的照片，這張掛在臥室里的照片讓作者有了一些啟發(fā)。由此推斷，作者的啟發(fā)來自生活中的一次特別的經歷。故選A項。三、七選五閱讀【知識點】旅游、說明文【答案】30．D

31．B

32．E

33．F

34．A【詳解】〖導語〗本文是一篇是說明文。主要介紹了既可以回顧過去，又可以展望未來的幾個特別的地方；30．根據上句“ManyAmericancitiesoncehadstreetcars,butnotanymore.(許多美國城市曾經有有軌電車，但現在沒有了)”D項：YetstreetcarshavebeenrunninginNewOrleansforover150years.(然而，有軌電車在新奧爾良已經運行了150多年)承接上句，說明許多美國城市現在沒有有軌電車了，但是有軌電車還存在在新奧爾良，yet表示轉折，并和上句構成轉折關系。故選D；31．根據上句“Firstofall,it’soneofthemost,theoldestraillinesintheworld.(首先，這是世界上最古老的鐵路線之一)”B項：Andsecondofall,it’sjustpartofbeingpartofhistory.(其次，這只是歷史的一部分。)承接上句，說明安東尼·福爾斯計劃繼續(xù)開有軌電車的原因。故選B；32．根據上句“Historichomescaninterestpeopleseekingtoconnectwiththeformerowners.BarbaraKleintellsusaboutthreesuchhomes,includingaverysimple,whitehouseinVirginia(悠久的房屋會引起人們的興趣，讓他們與前房主建立聯系，芭芭拉·克萊因向我們介紹了三所這樣的房子，其中包括位于弗吉尼亞州的一棟非常簡單的白宮)”E.Itiswhereafamoussingerofthenineteen.fiftiesandsixtiesoncelived.(它是十九世紀著名歌手的住處。五十年代和六十年代曾經存在過)承接上句，繼續(xù)對弗吉尼亞州的一棟非常簡單的白宮進行介紹，說明歷史悠久的房屋會引起人們的興趣，讓他們與前房主建立聯系。故選E；33．根據上句“Patsy’sfirstcousin,PatriciaBrannon,showsthehousetovisitors(帕特西的表姐帕特麗夏·布蘭農(PatriciaBrannon)向游客們展示房子)”F項：Herchildhoodmemorieshelpedreturnthehousetotheconditionitwasininthelate1940s.(她的童年記憶幫助房子恢復到了20世紀40年代末的狀態(tài)。)承接上句，說明向游客們展示的房子是根據她的童年記憶幫助房子恢復的。故選F；34．根據上句“ThewoodenbirdsaresohighlyrespectedherethatHavredeGracecallsitselfthedecoycapitaloftheworld.Italsohasamuseumwithmorethan1,000decoys(木鳥在這里受到高度尊重，阿弗爾德格雷斯稱自己為世界誘餌之都。它還有一個博物館，里面有1000多個誘餌。)”A項：Mostofthemwerehandmade(大部分都是手工制作的)承接上句說明1000多個誘餌是由手工制作的。故選A。四、選詞填空完成句子【知識點】一般現在時、一般過去時的基本用法和結構、不定式的被動式、介詞短語、動詞短語、名詞短語、現在進行時表示將來、語法一致【答案】35．Onoccasion36．brokedown37．aseriesof38．beheldup39．runningoutof40．areeagerto41．haveaccessto42．intimesof43．added/addsupto44．setoff【詳解】35．考查固定短語。句意：偶爾，那個女孩會順道來拜訪一下。根據句意可知設空處為短語onoccasion，意為“偶爾”，作狀語，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Onoccasion。36．考查固定短語。句意：聽到這個令人震驚的消息，她崩潰了，哭了起來。根據句意可知設空處為短語breakdown，意為“崩潰”，為謂語，根據下文的started可知句子是一般過去時，break用過去式broke。故填brokedown。37．考查固定短語。句意：經過一系列的改革，這個國家的經濟正在好轉。根據句意可知設空處為短語aseriesof，意為“一系列”，故填aseriesof。38．考查固定短語。句意：我討厭被堵在交通堵塞中。根據句意可知設空處為短語holdup，意為“阻延”，接在不定式to后應用動詞原形，并且和主語I之間是被動關系，應用被動結