農(nóng)業(yè)銀行2025東營市秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格。1.Theglobalagriculturalmarketisfacingchallengesduetofluctuating__________andclimatechange.A.pricesB.policiesC.technologiesD.regulations2.InDongying,thedevelopmentof__________agriculturehassignificantlyimprovedcropyields.A.traditionalB.modernC.organicD.subsistence3.FarmersinShandongprovincerelyheavilyon__________irrigationsystemstosavewater.A.traditionalB.advancedC.manualD.outdated4.Thebank’sruralcreditprogramaimsto__________financialsupporttosmall-scalefarmers.A.provideB.reduceC.eliminateD.delay5.Sustainablefarmingpracticeshelp__________soilerosionandimprovebiodiversity.A.preventB.causeC.ignoreD.enhance6.The__________droughtintheYellowRiverbasinaffectedirrigationinDongyinglastyear.A.severeB.mildC.temporaryD.gradual7.Agriculturalinsurancecan__________farmersagainstlossescausedbynaturaldisasters.A.protectB.discourageC.delayD.increase8.Thegovernmentencourages__________farmingtoreducedependencyonchemicalfertilizers.A.intensiveB.conservativeC.eco-friendlyD.commercial9.The__________ofmodernmachineryhastransformedChineseagricultureinthepastdecade.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.reductionD.failure10.Thebank’sloanpoliciessupport__________projectsthatpromoteagriculturalinnovation.A.traditionalB.outdatedC.sustainableD.short-term二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）閱讀以下文章，回答問題。Passage:TheYellowRiverDeltainShandongprovinceisoneofChina’smostimportantagriculturalregions.However,itfacesseverewaterscarcityduetorapidindustrializationandpopulationgrowth.Toaddressthis,thegovernmenthasintroducedadvancedirrigationsystemsandpromotedwater-savingcrops.Additionally,thebankhaslaunchedaspecialloanprogramtosupportsustainablefarmingpractices.FarmersinDongyinghaveadoptedprecisionagriculturetechniques,whichhelpreducewaterusagebyupto30%.Despitetheseefforts,theregionstillreliesheavilyongroundwater,leadingtodecliningwatertables.Expertssuggestinvestingindesalinationplantsandrenewableenergytosecurelong-termwatersupplies.Questions:1.WhatisthemainproblemfacedbytheYellowRiverDelta?A.OverpopulationB.WaterscarcityC.LowcropyieldsD.Industrialpollution2.HowhavefarmersinDongyingrespondedtowatershortages?A.ByreducingcropproductionB.ByadoptingprecisionagricultureC.ByrelyingmoreonchemicalfertilizersD.Byabandoningfarming3.Whatmeasureshasthegovernmenttakentoimproveirrigation?A.EncouragingtraditionalfarmingB.BuildingmoredamsC.IntroducingadvancedirrigationsystemsD.Reducingagriculturalsubsidies4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialsolutionforwaterscarcity?A.GroundwaterextractionB.DesalinationplantsC.ChemicalirrigationD.Temporaryimports5.Whatistheroleofthebankinaddressingagriculturalchallenges?A.ProvidingsubsidiesB.LaunchingloanprogramsC.RegulatingwaterusageD.Conductingresearch三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項填空。ThedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinChinahasbeen__6__byrapidtechnologicaladvancements.Precisionfarming,__7__involvestheuseofGPS,drones,andIoTsensors,has__8__farmingefficiency.InruralareaslikeDongying,theadoptionof__9__machineryhasreducedlaborcostsandincreasedproductivity.However,challengesremain,suchas__10__soildegradationandclimatechange.Farmersmust__11__sustainablepracticestoensurelong-termproductivity.Thegovernmentandfinancialinstitutionsplaya__12__rolebyproviding__13__andtechnicaltraining.Withpropersupport,Chineseagriculturecan__14__itspotentialwhileaddressingenvironmentalconcerns.6.A.drivenB.hinderedC.ignoredD.supported7.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where8.A.increasedB.decreasedC.maintainedD.ignored9.A.advancedB.outdatedC.traditionalD.manual10.A.preventingB.ignoringC.acceleratingD.experiencing11.A.adoptB.rejectC.ignoreD.avoid12.A.minorB.criticalC.secondaryD.optional13.A.loansB.subsidiesC.taxesD.penalties14.A.unlockB.wasteC.limitD.ignore四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）將以下句子翻譯成英文，填寫空格。1.農(nóng)業(yè)銀行通過綠色信貸政策支持生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。TheAgriculturalBankofChina__1__greencreditpoliciesto__2__thedevelopmentofecologicalagriculture.2.東營市利用黃河三角洲的自然資源發(fā)展特色農(nóng)業(yè)。Dongying__3__thenaturalresourcesoftheYellowRiverDeltato__4__characteristicagriculture.3.中國政府致力于保障糧食安全，提高農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedto__5__foodsecurityand__6__agriculturaloutput.4.精準農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)幫助農(nóng)民減少化肥使用量。Precisionagriculture__7__farmersto__8__theuseofchemicalfertilizers.5.農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新對鄉(xiāng)村振興具有重要意義。Agriculturaltechnologyinnovation__9__significantimportanceto__10__ruralrevitalization.五、寫作（共1題，10分）Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopic:"TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinPromotingSustainableAgricultureinRuralChina."Includereasonsandexamplestosupportyour觀點.答案解析一、選詞填空1.A(prices)–Fluctuatingpricesaffecttheagriculturalmarket.2.B(modern)–Modernagricultureusesadvancedtechniques.3.B(advanced)–Modernirrigationsystemssavewater.4.A(provide)–Theprogramprovidesfinancialsupport.5.A(prevent)–Sustainablefarmingpreventssoilerosion.6.A(severe)–Aseveredroughtcausedirrigationissues.7.A(protect)–Insuranceprotectsfarmersfromlosses.8.C(eco-friendly)–Eco-friendlyfarmingreduceschemicaluse.9.A(adoption)–Modernmachinerywaswidelyadopted.10.C(sustainable)–Loanssupportsustainableprojects.二、閱讀理解1.B(Waterscarcity)–Thepassagementionswatershortagesduetoindustrialization.2.B(Adoptingprecisionagriculture)–Farmersuseprecisiontechniquestosavewater.3.C(Introducingadvancedirrigationsystems)–Thegovernmentpromotedmodernirrigation.4.B(Desalinationplants)–Expertssuggestinvestingindesalination.5.B(Launchingloanprograms)–Thebankprovidesloansforsustainablefarming.三、完形填空6.A(driven)–Technologyhasdrivenmodernagriculture.7.A(which)–Precisionfarming,whichusesadvancedtools,hasimprovedefficiency.8.A(increased)–Precisionfarmingincreasedefficiency.9.A(advanced)–Farmersadoptedadvancedmachinery.10.A(preventing)–Farmersmustpreventsoildegradation.11.A(adopt)–Farmersshouldadoptsustainablepractices.12.B(critical)–Financialinstitutionsplayacriticalrole.13.A(loans)–Thebankprovidesloansforagriculture.14.A(unlock)–Agriculturecanunlockitspotential.四、翻譯填空1.TheAgriculturalBankofChinaprovidesgreencreditpoliciestosupportthedevelopmentofecologicalagriculture.2.DongyingutilizesthenaturalresourcesoftheYellowRiverDeltatodevelopcharacteristicagriculture.3.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtoensuringfoodsecurityandincreasingagriculturaloutput.4.Precisionagriculturehelpsfarmerstoreducetheuseofchemicalfertilizers.5.Agriculturaltechnologyinnovationplayssignificantimportancetoboostingruralrevitalization.五、寫作范文TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinPromotingSustainableAgricultureinRuralChinaFinancialinstitutionsplayacrucialroleinpromotingsustainableagricultureinruralChina.Byprovidinggreenloans,theyenablefarmerstoadopteco-friendlypractices,suchasorganicfarmingandwater-efficientirrigation.Forinstance,theAgriculturalBankofChinahaslaunchedprogra