2024-2025學(xué)年海城市九年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)考英語(yǔ)測(cè)試（本試卷滿分90分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無(wú)效第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。一．閱讀理解（共4小題）1．Themapgivestheinstructionoffireescaperoutes（逃跑路線）inalibraryofajuniorhighschool.Thelayout（布局）ofthethirdfloormainlyincludesstudyrooms，areadingroomandavideoroom﹣withcorridorslinking（連接）themwithstairsandfireexits.Ingeneral（一般來(lái)說(shuō)），therearetwopossiblefireescaperoutes（路線）forstudentstoescape（逃離）fromdanger.Theoneontherightsidecanhelpmorestudentstoescapecomparedwithitsleft.Whenwecometoanewplace，weshouldlearnabouttheescaperoutes.（1）FireExitAisintheofthemap.A.northB.eastC.westD.middle（2）FireExitBisfortheroomsexcept（除了）.A.VideoRoomB.MeetingRoomC.StudyRoom1D.StudyRoom2（3）Theliftistherestroom.A.infrontofB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.behind（4）Therearepossiblefireescaperoutesforstudentstoescapefromdanger.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five2．ReadersTheshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage（舞臺(tái)）.Italsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Channel（頻道）：CCTV1Produce&Hostess：DongQingTime：8：00p.m.﹣9：00p.m.onFriday&SundayTheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitionManypeoplecan'tevenrememberthe10，000characterstheyusedindailylifewithoutelectronic（電子的）help.Theshowcanimprovepeople'sskillsofwritingChinesecharacters.Channel：CCTV3Director&Designer：GuanZhengwenTime：9：00a.m.﹣10：30a.m.onWednesday&SaturdayRunningManIt'sagameshow.Manypopularstarsgotosomeplacestocompletedifferentmissions（任務(wù)）.Inthegame，theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.Nothingcanbedonealone.Channel：ZhejiangTVTime：9：30p.m.﹣1130p.m.onFriday（1）WhencanyouwatchReaders？A.9：00a.m.﹣10：30a.m.onWednesdayandSaturday.B.8：00p.m.﹣9：00p.m.onFridayandSunday.C.9：30p.m.﹣1130p.m.onFriday.D.8：00a.m.﹣11：30a.m.onMonday.（2）WhichTVshowcanhelpyouifyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecharacters？A.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitionB.RunningManC.ReadersD.Games（3）Whatcanthestarslearnontheshow"RunningMan"？A.TheycanlearnhowtowriteChinesecharacters.B.Theycanlearnthestoriesbehindthepeople.C.Theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.D.Theycanlearnhowtobepopularstars.（4）WhichchanneldoyouchooseifyouwanttowatchReaders？A.ZhejiangTVB.CCTV3C.BeijingTVD.CCTV13．Anearthquake（地震）isveryharmful（有害的）.Howdoweprotectourselveswhenearthquakeshappen？Ithinkifweareinside，weshouldkeepcalm（鎮(zhèn)靜的）.Don'tjumpoutofhighbuildings.Wecanhideunderatable.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture（家具）.Keepclearofthefire.Whenthegroundstopsshaking，leavethebuildingquicklybutdonotusethelift.Ifyouareoutside，stayawayfrombridges，trees，streetlightsorwires（電線）.Andmoveawayfrombuildings，becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonus.Inshort，followwhatwelearntinschool.Wecanbesafeandwecanalsohelpsaveothers.（1）Whatwecan'tdowhenearthquakeshappen？A.Keepawayfromheavyfurniture.B.Jumpoutofhighbuildings.C.Stayawayfromwindows.D.Hideunderatable.（2）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"lift"？A.步梯B.滑梯C.扶梯D.電梯（3）Whyshouldwemoveawayfrombuildingswhenearthquakeshappen？A.Becausewecan'tseethetreesbehindthebuildings.B.Becausebuildingshavealotofhighwalls.C.Becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonus.D.Becausebuildingshidethesun.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.Howtoprotectourselveswhenearthquakeshappen.B.Weshouldstayinsidewhenearthquakeshappen.C.Stayoutsidewhenearthquakeshappen.D.Anearthquakeisveryharmful.4．Haveyoueverseenabirdflyintoabuilding？Now，agroupofstudentsfromClass6，Grade8atShenzhenBaoanHangruiMiddleSchool，Guangdong，areworkingtohelpthebirdsandlearnmoreaboutthisproblem.InMarch，theysetupateamtostudybirdcollisions（鳥(niǎo)撞）."Everymorning，wewalkaroundbuildingswithlargeglassbefore9am.Thatisthepeak（高峰）timeforbirdactivity."FengYongyin，14，toldTeens.Iftheyseeabirdthathashitabuilding，theytakephotosofthebirdaswellastheareaaroundit.Then，theyputthephotosontoanappcalledBiotracks.Scientistscanusetheinformationtodomorestudy.Thestudents'carefulwatchingofthebirdshasalsomadetheschoolthinkaboutmovingthebasketballcourt（場(chǎng)地）.That'sbecauseitisanareawithmanyplantsandbirds."Oncewefoundafallenbird'snest（果）intheareaandputitback.Wealsosetupacamera，"said14﹣year﹣oldLanZijia.Usingthecamera，theysawthatmanystudentswentintotheareatogettheirballs."Wetoldtheschoolaboutthis，andtheschoolhasputalinetoprotecttheplantsandbirds.Wemighthavetodomorethingsinthefuture."Lansaid.SinceMarch，theteamhasdone416studies，foundfivebirdcollisionsandsavedonebird."Ifeelproudofwhatwehavedoneandwanttokeephelpingbirdsandpeoplelivetogetherpeacefully."said13﹣year﹣oldLiYinuo.（1）Whenstudentsseeabirdcollision，.A.theyputthebirdbackinitsnestB.theybringthescientiststotheareaC.theydotheirbesttodrivethebirdawayD.theytakephotosandputthemontoanapp（2）Theschoolwantstomovethebasketballcourtto.A.buildmorenestsforbirdsB.protecttheplantsandbirdsC.givestudentsmorespaceD.setupacamera（3）AccordingtoLiYimuo，theteamis.A.spendingamonthlearningtowatchbirdsB.workingtomakeanappaboutbirdactivitiesC.helpingbirdsandpeopleliveinpeaceD.askingtheschooltodomorethings（4）Whichshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.二．第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。5．Itcanbereallyawkward（尷尬的）ifsomeoneseesyoutalkingtoyourself.Butdon'tfeelbadaboutit!Talkingtoyourselfactuallyhasalotofadvantages.Youprobablyknowthatthinkingisgoodforthebrain.（1）Speakingoutloudislikeshowingthisquietinner（內(nèi)心的）speech.Itcanhelpusdobetterindifferentareaslikeschool，sportsandwork.（2）Astudyinvited72tennisplayerstotakepartinsomematches.Researchersputtheplayersintotwogroups：onegroupthatsaidnothingwhileplaying，andtheotherthattalkedtothemselveswhileplaying.Theyfoundthattheself﹣talkersshowedmoreconfidenceandplayedbetterthanthoseinthesilentgroup.Talkingtoyourself，especiallyinthethirdperson，canalsohelpusmanagebadfeelings."Referringto（指代）yourselfinthethirdpersonleadspeopletothinkaboutthemselvesmore.（3）"saidJasonMoser，aprofessorfromMichiganStateUniversity，US.Thiscanhelpusseethingsinadifferentway，especiallywhenwe'refeelingsadorangry.Self﹣talkalsohelpsimprovememory（記憶力）.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorizethings：readingsilently，readingaloud，listeningtosomeoneelsereadandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Thosewhoreadoutloudrecalledtheinformationthebest，researcherssaidintheirstudy.（4）Doyouoftentalktoyourself？A.Itseemslikejustthesameashowtheythinkaboutothers.B.Ithelpsusdothingslikemakingplansandmanagingourfeelings.C.Becausetheinformationislikelytostaylongwhenreadingoutloud.D.Whenencouragementcomesfromoneself，itaddstoself﹣confidence.E.Peopleliketalkingtoonestheytrust，likeparents，teachersorfriends.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。StephonMarburyusedtobeanNBAstar.HearrivedatTaipanVillageinGuizhouProvince（1）24thJuly.Itishometothevillagebasketballgame（"CunBA"）.Warmlywelcomedby（2），Marburysanganddancedwiththemandplayedwithyoungplayers.Marbury（3）nineseasonsintheCBAsincehecametoChinain2010.HeisthefirstandthemostfamousforeignplayerintheCBA'shistory.He（4）gotaChinese"greencard".Hesaid，"I'mvery（5）tobehere，andpeopleheremadeabignameinChinaandallovertheworld.Theirexcitementisdifferentfromthatin（6）becauseI'veneverplayedinfrontofthatmanypeopleoutside."HesaidCunBAshowstheworld（7）truebasketballlookslike，andgivespeopleaplacetoshowtheiruniqueskills."IbelieveCunBAisgettingtobebetterandIhopeto（8）theplayers."OnhisWeiboaccount（賬號(hào)），hesaid"Yesterday's（9）waswonderful，andtheenergyofthefanswaslikeamagnet（磁鐵）tome.CunBAwillbecomemore（10）andmorepeoplewillbeinterestedinthisspecialbasketballgame."（1）A.atB.inC.onD.about（2）A.workersB.doctorsC.studentsD.villagers（3）A.playedB.hasplayedC.isplayedD.isplaying（4）A.finallyB.quicklyC.usuallyD.nearly（5）A.busyB.sorryC.happyD.easy（6）A.AmericaB.ChinaC.RussiaD.France（7）A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what（8）A.findB.joinC.seeD.teach（9）A.gameB.subjectC.planD.class（10）A.differentB.terribleC.difficultD.popular第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Lastweek，ChengduSichuanMiddleSchoolhadaspecialactivity.Students（1）（get）thechancetofindtheirdreamjobs.Someparentsshowed（2）（they）workplaces，suchasbanks，museumsanduniversities.TangHe，13，wentto（3）museumaboutdrones（無(wú)人機(jī)）.Helearnedabouttheuseofdronesandthestoryofthe（4）（one）Boeing（5）"Isawthe（6）（astronaut）seatoftheBoeing747，"saidTang."Iliketohearthestoriesbehindourcountry'sworkinaviation（航空）.After（7）（learn）abouttheneedsofourcountryinthisarea，Inowdreamtobecomeanaviationengineer."Anotherstudent，SongYutong，wenttoacourtroom.Shelearnedwhatit'sliketobeajudge."Thistripmademeknowthatthelaw（法律）notonlyisstrictandfair，（8）alsoprotectsteenagersandthoseinneed，"saidSong.Shealwayswanted（9）（work）inlaw，andthetripmadeherfeelreadytoworkhardtodoit.BaiChundan，ateacherofthose（10）（student），said，"Ithinkseeingreal﹣lifeworkplaces（11）（be）agreatwaytoletstudentsfindwhattheycareabout."四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）Redtourism（旅游業(yè)）isverypopulartheseyears.LongyanCityinFujiangotlotsofvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.Ofallthevisitors，therewasa72﹣year﹣oldmannamedChenBingyin.HeisfromShanxi."AsaPartymember（黨員），Ijoinedtheredtourismtourgrouptofeelourhistoryagain，"hesaid.ZhangLiangqiu，68，droveallthewayfromXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegioninthenorth﹣westtotheJinggangMountainsinJiangxiwithhisfriendsforavisit."Comingherehasbeenmydreamforlong.NowI'vemadeitcometrue."Zhangtoldushappily.Youmaythinkthatonlytheoldareinterestedinredtourism.However，thisisnottrue.Areportonredtourismshowsthatlotsofyoungvisitorsareinterestedinredtourismtoonow.Over89%ofthevisitorsareundertheageof40.Manyofthemwereevenborninthe1990sand2000s.Therearelotsofspecialredtouristproducts（產(chǎn)品）.ManyofthemusenewtechnologiessuchasAIandVR.Maybethisiswhyredtourismisalsopopularwithyoungpeople."Redtourismisnotjustvisitinghistoricalplacesandmuseumsnow，"XuYongde，fromGuizhou，toldtheCCTVreporterexcitedly."Ittriestogivetheyoungspecialexperiencesofhistory，too."（1）WhydidChenBingyinjointheredtourismtourgroup？（2）Accordingtothereport，howmanypercentofthevisitorsareundertheageof40？（3）Whyareyoungpeopleinterestedinspecialredtouristproducts？（4）Ifyouhaveachancetotravel，willyouchoosetogoonared