限時練習：40min完成時間：月日天氣：寒假作業(yè)03數(shù)詞和主謂一致一、數(shù)詞中考考點數(shù)詞就是表示事物的數(shù)量和順序的詞，分________________和________________兩種。具體考點如下：1.

幾十幾的基數(shù)詞的十位數(shù)與個位數(shù)之間要用________________連接。

2.三位數(shù)的基數(shù)詞的百位和十位（或個位）之間用________________連接。3.基數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式表示具體數(shù)目，hundred,thousand,million不用復數(shù)表示不確定數(shù)目用________________。即hundredsof(數(shù)百),thousandsof(數(shù)千),millionsof(數(shù)百萬)+名詞復數(shù)，也可以用many/several修飾，但不能與具體數(shù)目連用。 Several/Manythousandsoftreesmustbeplantedeveryyear.4.“幾十”的復數(shù)形式可以表示： 幾十多歲________________________________in

one’s

twenties在某人20多歲時年代________________________________in

the

1990’s

20世紀90年代5.“基數(shù)詞+名詞”的合成形容詞作定語，中間有連字符“-”，當中的名詞用________________。 athree-year-oldgirl基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的口訣：一二三，特殊記，th從四起，八加h一二三，特殊記，th從四起，八加h，九減e，f常把ve替，ty變?yōu)閠ie，幾十幾，幾百幾，只變個位記心里。7.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞都可以用來給數(shù)字編號。No．3bus(3路公共汽車)Room103(103號房間)第一課Thefirstlesson=________________8.分數(shù)詞的表達分子用________________，分母用________________，分子大于1時，分母加________________.二、主謂一致中考考點1.兩個名詞用and連接作主語，表示兩個不同的概念時，謂語動詞用________________形式。2.由or,nor,either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also)連接的并列主語，通常根據________________原則，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要與和它臨近的________________的數(shù)保持一致。3.單數(shù)名詞+with，alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan,asmuchas,but,except+名詞作主語時，謂語仍用________________形式。4.表示時間、重量、距離、價格等名詞的復數(shù)作主語時，通常當整體看，謂語用________________形式。5.分數(shù)和百分數(shù)修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語的形式取決于它們表示的意義。6.anumberof(許多)，agroupof(一群，一組)修飾名詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用________________形式。但thenumberof（……的數(shù)目）修飾名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用________________。7.集合名詞people,police,cattle,poultry等在任何情況下都用復數(shù)形式。8.manya或morethanone所修飾的短語作主語時，謂語動詞多用________________形式。 9.代詞each以及由every,some,no,any等構成的復合代詞作主語時，或主語中含有each,every時,謂語要用________________。10.“the+形容詞"表示一類人時，謂語動詞用________________，表示抽象概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。一、單項選擇1．Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree________.And________ofthemaregirls.A．thousand;twothird B．thousands;twothirdC．thousand;twothirds D．thousands;twothirds2．—What’syourplanforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?—Mostofus______readytomakezongzi.A．is B．are C．have3．There________abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.A．is B．are C．was D．were4．（2022·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A．first B．second C．third D．fourth5．（2022·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A．hundred B．hundredof C．hundreds D．hundredsof6．（2022·四川達州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．washing;are B．towash;are C．towash;is D．washing;is7．The________Lianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.A．180kilometerlong B．180kilometerslongC．180-kilometer-long D．180-kilometers-long8．Mymotherwillbe________yearsoldnextweek.I’mplanningtobuyagiftforher________birthday.A．fourty;fourtieth B．forty;fortiethC．fourty;fortieth D．forty;fourtieth9．—WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?—In1921.It’sher________birthdaytheyearbeforelast.A．hundred B．hundredth C．hundredsof D．thehundredth10．—WhereisLucy?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Chengdu.She’llbebacknextweek.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．havegoneto D．havebeento11．Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A．were B．was C．is D．are12．（2023·遼寧鞍山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—ChinaShanghaiInternationalChildren’sBookFairhasbeenheldninetimes.—Yes.The________fairwasheldfromDecember2to4,2022.A．nine B．ninth C．nineteenth D．ninety13．（2023·內蒙古·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thenumberofstudentsinthisschool________fivehundred,andabout________ofthemlikecreativeEnglishhomework.A．is;threefifth B．is;threefifthsC．are;threefifth D．are;threefifths14．Nowadays,________peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout________ofthemareadults.A．thenumberof;fourfifthsB．anumberof;fourfifthsC．anumberof;fourfifth15．（2023·內蒙古·統(tǒng)考中考真題）NotonlyJimbutalsohissister________afewcitiessincetheycametoChina.A．havevisited B．hasvisited C．visited D．visits16．—Lucy,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iwanttolearnhowtomakezongzi.—OK.Ifmygrandma________freetomorrow,shewillteachus.A．is B．are C．am D．willbe17．—NeitherLilynorherparents________outdoorswhentherainstormcame.—________luckytheywere!A．were;What B．was;How C．were;How18．—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis________kind________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso19．（2022·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________avolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifit________we’llhavetoputitoff.A．isgoingtobe;rains B．isgoingtobe;willrainC．isgoingtohave;willrain D．isgoingtohave;rains二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空20．EveryoneexceptMike(be)goingtoplaybasketballbecausehedoesn’tlikeit.21．（2022·內蒙古·中考真題）There(be)morespaceinthehigh-speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmorecomfortable.22．（2022·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考中考真題）TheteachertoldusthatthegravityonMars(be)onlyaboutthreeeighthsofthatonEarth.23．ZhaiZhigang,togetherwithWangYapingandYeGuangfu(have)returnedfromthespacestationsafely.24．Differentareashavedifferentcoloredsoil(土壤).Thecolorofsoil(depend)onmanythings.25．Look!Thechildren(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.26．Everybaby(regard)astheappleoftheparents’eye.27．LiZiqi,togetherwithhergrandma,(live)ahappyandpeacefullife.28．There(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears.完形填空閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mygrandfatheroftensaid“Iwon’t”toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty（不誠實）.Whenhewasyoung,heworked1afurniture（家具）maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle2,sohesaid,“Iwon’tstartrightaway.”Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause3lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedfora4jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,he5workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby6thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited7.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis8andwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto9strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretted10mygrandfatherandsaidsorrytohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis11andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthe12of“Iwon’t”.Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery13intown.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid“No!”andstoppedthe14.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind15ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we’vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.1．A．as B．by C．like D．with2．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet3．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems4．A．magic B．normal C．similar D．special5．A．began B．canceled C．kept D．stopped6．A．checkingout B．givingup C．puttingoff D．turningdown7．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly8．A．food B．furniture C．money D．wood9．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair10．A．answering B．believing C．comforting D．doubting11．A．fairness B．honesty C．love D．politeness12．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value13．A．beautiful B．convenient C．peaceful D．popular14．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey15．A．how B．what C．when D．why二、閱讀還原7選5（2023·陜西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有2個多余的選項。Farmyardrobotscancutdownchemicalpollution16?Manyofthemusechemicalstokillweeds(雜草).Thetroubleis,theseweedkillersalsokillwildlife,polluteriversandarebadforthefields.17.Thiskindofrobotcancutweedkilleruseby90%.Therobotisreallysmartbecauseitonlykillsweedsbutnotcrops(莊稼).18Severalcamerasarebuiltintotherobot.Thecamerasfacingthegroundtakephotostohelptherobot“see”theplantsitpasses.Therobotcompareseachphototoalibraryofplantphotostodecideonwhichplantsareweeds.Robotarmsmoveintopositiontogiveasmalldose(劑量)ofweedkillerontheweeds.Therobotisenergy-friendly.19.Howwilltherobotdevelop?Thescientistsdonotwanttojuststopattheachievementtheyhavemade.20.Theimprovedmodelofrobotswillexactlydiscoverweedsanddigthemoutinsteadofweedkillers.Robotscouldbeprogrammedtoleavesomeharmlessweedsinthefieldstosupportwildlifelivingthere.A．ButscientistshavecreatedafarmyardrobotB．ItispoweredbytheenergyfromthesunC．WheretherobotisusedD．They’reworkingonthenewdesignstoimprovethemodelE．HowtherobotworksF．WhydofarmerschoosetherobottoworkintheirfieldsG．Howdofarmersusuallykillweedsinthefields三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。KendallRaeJohnsonspendsalotoftimeplayinginthedirt.Shehas21hugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!KendallRae22(begin)gardeningatagethree,whenhergreat-grandmothergavehersomefreshcollardgreens.KendallRaesays,“GrandmaKatetold