PAGEPAGE1Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.【測(cè)試卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wholikesreadingalone?A．Jim. B．Mary. C．Sarah.【答案】A【原文】M:Ienjoyreadingaloneathome.Howaboutyou,Mary?W:HiJim,IliketalkingwithmyfriendSarah.2．WhatdoesBruceprobablylikedoingnow?A．Playingchess. B．Playingtheviolin. C．Playingvolleyball.【答案】C【原文】W:Hello,Bruce.Youusedtolikemusicandplaytheviolin.M:Yes,butnowIlikesportsandIamonthevolleyballteam.3．Whichcartoonstardoesthegirllikebest?A．MickeyMouse. B．TheMonkeyKing. C．TheSpongeBob.【答案】C【原文】M:Whichcartoonstardoyoulikebetter,MickeyMouseortheMonkeyKing?W:Neither.SpongeBobismyfavorite.4．WhatkindofmusicdoesDavelike?A．Rockmusic. B．Countrymusic. C．Popmusic.【答案】B【原文】W:Whatareyoulisteningto,Dave?M:Countryroadtakesmehome.Ireallylikecountrymusic.W:Well,notforme,Ilikerockmusic.5．What’sHarry’sfavoritehobby?A．Takingphotos. B．Readingbooks. C．Playingbasketball.【答案】A【原文】W:Let’sbuyacameraforHarryashis14thbirthdaygift.M:Goodidea!Helikestakingphotos.It’shisfavoritehobby.Question:What’sHarry’sfavoritehobby?第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowlonghasLucyworkedintherestaurant?A．Fortwenty-onedays. B．Forfourteendays. C．Forsevendays.7．WhatdidPeterdointheafternoonwhencampinglastsummer?A．Heplayedsoccerorbasketball.B．Hewentswimmingorboating. C．Hesangandtoldstories【答案】6．A7．B【原文】A:WhatareyoudoingthesedaysLucy?B:I’mworkinginarestaurant.It’saparttimejob.A:Howlonghaveyouworkedthere?B:Sincethreeweeksago.A:Oh,didyouusedtoworkedduringsummervacation?B:NoIusedtotravelalot.Ihavebeentomanyplacesofinterest,butthisyear,Iwanttohaveaworkingexperience.What’syourplanforthesummervacationPeter?A:Well.I’mgoingcampinginShanghai.I’llstaythereforamonth.Lastsummer,Ispenttwoweeksinasportscamp.Inthemorning,weplayedsoccerorbasketball.Intheafternoon,wewentswimmingorboating.Wesangandtoldstoriesintheevening.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．What’stheman’stask?A．Tosetthetable.B．Todesignthecelebrationparty.C．Topreparesomedecorationsandsilkknots.9．Howwillthewomangothereonthatday?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.【答案】8．B9．C【原文】W:Whatwilltheartfestivalbelike?Canyouimagineit,Jim?M:Yes,itmustbewonderfulbecausewewillseemanypeopleinbeautifulcostumes.W:Soundsgreat.What’syourtask?M:Ilikedesigning,somytaskistodesignthecelebrationparty.Andyou,Sally?W:Iwillpreparesomedecorationsandsilkknots.M:Howwillyougothereonthatday?W:Iwilldriveacarthere.Whataboutyou?M:Itakeabusthere.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．HowoldisJoe’sgrandfathernow?A．60. B．69. C．70.11．WhatkindofbooksdoesJoe’sgrandfatherlike?A．Booksabouthistory. B．Booksaboutscience. C．Booksaboutmusic.12．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Wheretocelebratetheirgrandfather’sbirthday.B．Whentoleavefortheshoppingcenter.C．Whattobuyfortheirgrandfather.【答案】10．B11．A12．C【原文】W:Joe,nextSundayisourgrandfather’sseventiethbirthday.Doyouwanttogivehimagift?M:Yes,ofcourse.I’mthinkingaboutit.Grandpalikeslisteningtomusicandhelikesbookstoo.W:Whatkindofbooksdoeshelike?M:Helikesbooksabouthistory.Heisveryinterestedinthem.W:Let’sbuyoneforhim.Doeshelikepopularmusic?M:No,hedoesn’t.Buthelikesclassicalmusic.W:Okay.Let’sbuysomeCDsandabookabouthistoryforhim.M:That’sagoodidea.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Howlongdoesittaketogotothecomputermuseumbybus?A．Fortyminutes. B．Tenminutes. C．Fiveminutes.14．Howwillthewomangotothecomputermuseum?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.15．Whereisthecomputermuseum?A．Behindthebank. B．OnCenterStreet. C．Besidethehospital.【答案】13．B14．A15．C【原文】W:Excuseme,canyouhelpme,please?I’mlost.M:Certainly.Wherewouldyouliketogo?W:I’dliketogotothecomputermuseum.Isitfar?M:It’sfortyminutes’walk.Butitonlytakestenminutesbybus.W:Couldyoupleasetellmehowtowalkthere?M:Sure.GoalongCenterStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingintoQueenStreet.Gostraight.It’sonyourright,nexttoahospital.W:Ihaveenoughtimetowalkthere.Thanksforyourhelp.M:Notatall.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面1段獨(dú)白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16．WholovedMickeyMouse?A．Youngpeople. B．Oldpeople. C．Almostallthepeople.17．WhywerepeopleexcitedtoseeMickeyinthefilms?A．Mickeywasacleanmouse.B．Mickeycouldspeakinthefilms.C．Mickeywaslovelyandmadethemhappy.18．WhatdidMickeyusetodoinhisearlylife?A．Cleanthehouse. B．Makemistakes. C．Makenewfriends.19．Whohasbeenabeautifulandcleverstar?A．DonaldDuck. B．Pluto. C．Mickey.20．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Peopledon’tlikerealmice.B．Mickeywasalwaysclever.C．Mickeyiswelcomedbythepeopleallovertheworld.【答案】16．C17．B18．B19．C20．B【原文】Alongtimeago,mostfilmsweresilent.AmannamedWaltDisneymadeacartoonmousethatcouldtalkinhisfilms.ItwasMickeyMouse.Peoplewereveryexcitedwiththetalkingmouse,andsoonMickeybecameverypopularwithbothyoungandoldpeople.Childrenlovetoseetheirlovelyfriend,becausehebroughtjoyandlaughtertothem.Mickeywasacleanmouse.PerhapsthisiswhypeopleloveMickeyMousethoughtheydon’tlikerealmice.Inhisearlylife,Mickeyusedtomakemistakes.Peoplewereveryangry.TheywrotetoDisneyandsaidthattheydidn’twantMickeytodosillythings.AsthereweresomesillythingsMickeycouldnotdo,DisneymadeanewanimalDonaldDuckandadogcalledPluto.Thisdogdoessillythingsandmakesmistakeswhereverhegoes.NowourMickeyisnotonlyclean,butmoreimportantly,hebecomesabeautifulandcleverstar.Hehashisfriendsinalmosteverycountry.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分80分）一、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Isetoutonajourneybackhomeasusual.AsthetrainleftAberdeen,Ilookedaroundatmyfellowtravelersand21nothingspecial.Ibelievedthatthejourneywouldbequite22.Butwasit?Themomentthetrainstoppedattheneareststation,oneofmyfellowtravelers,aneldergentleman,

23off.Hegotintothestationbuildingbesidethetrainatonce.About30secondspassedandhewas24,ratheroutofbreath.Asthetrainstoppedatthenextstation,theoldmanagaingotoffinagreat25.Herantothestationbuildingandbackontothetrainexactly26itwasstartingof.Asthetrainwaspullingintothe27station,theoldmangotreadyfortherush.Assoonasthetrainstopped,hedisappeared（消失）forthethirdtimeand28amongusinanother30seconds.Helookedsatisfiedwhiledropsofsweat（汗水）wererunning29hisface.Theotherpassengerslookedatoneanother.Theireyeswerefilledwithsurpriseandsowere30.IfeltIcouldhardlycontinuethejourneyunlessthewonderwasmadeclear.Iasked,“Idon’tmeantobeimpolite,but31doyougetoffeverytimethetrainstops?”“Togetthe32tothenextstation,”themananswered.“Whydon’tyoubuyonetothe33you’regoingto?”Icontinued.34,hesaid,“Well,yousee,youngman,myheartisverybad.MydoctorsaidImight‘kickthebucket’atanymoment.Justthinkhowmuchmoneywouldbe35ifIdiebeforeIreachmystation...Ishouldn’ttakerisks!”21．A．heard B．learned C．noticed D．brought22．A．boring B．exciting C．interesting D．worrying23．A．walked B．moved C．drove D．rushed24．A．a(chǎn)way B．back C．out D．up25．A．mess B．way C．order D．hurry26．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．unless27．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth28．A．showedup B．grewup C．cheeredup D．lookedup29．A．up B．in C．to D．down30．A．his B．mine C．theirs D．ours31．A．where B．how C．why D．when32．A．money B．seat C．map D．ticket33．A．cinema B．station C．museum D．theater34．A．Seriously B．Politely C．Loudly D．Silently35．A．spent B．made C．raised D．wasted【答案】21．C22．A23．D24．B25．D26．A27．C28．A29．D30．B31．C32．D33．B34．A35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一位認(rèn)為自己隨時(shí)可能死亡的老人，在乘火車時(shí)為了避免浪費(fèi)錢，選擇一站一站地購(gòu)買車票的故事。21．句意：火車離開(kāi)亞伯丁時(shí)，我環(huán)顧四周，看了看我的同伴們，沒(méi)有注意到什么特別的。heard聽(tīng)；learned學(xué)習(xí)；noticed注意；brought帶來(lái)。由上文“Ilookedaroundatmyfellowtravelers”可知，環(huán)顧四周，沒(méi)注意特別的情況。故選C。22．句意：我相信這次旅行會(huì)很無(wú)聊的。boring無(wú)聊的；exciting興奮的；interesting有趣的；worrying擔(dān)心的。由上文“Ilookedaroundatmyfellowtravelersand...nothingspecial”可知，沒(méi)有什么特別的，所以認(rèn)為旅行會(huì)很無(wú)聊。故選A。23．句意：火車剛在最近的車站停下，我的一位旅伴，一位年長(zhǎng)的紳士，就沖了出去。walked走；moved移動(dòng)；drove駕駛；rushed沖。由下文“Themoment...Immediately,hegotintothestationbuildingbesidethetrain”可知，此處應(yīng)為火車剛到站，他就沖了出去。故選D。24．句意：大約30秒過(guò)去了，他回來(lái)了，上氣不接下氣。away離開(kāi)；back回來(lái)；out向外；up向上。由“Immediately,hegotintothestationbuildingbesidethetrain...Asthetrainstoppedatthenextstation”可知，老人在火車停下后沖了出去，過(guò)了一會(huì)又回到了火車上。故選B。25．句意：當(dāng)火車在下一站停下時(shí)，老人又急急忙忙下了車。mess混亂；way道路；order順序；hurry匆忙。由上文“…rushedoff…theoldmanagaingotoff…”可知，此處應(yīng)為老人再一次像上次一樣匆忙得下了火車。故選D。26．句意：他跑到車站大樓，正好在火車出發(fā)前回到車上。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自從；unless除非。由“Herantothestationbuildingandbackontothetrainexactly...itwasstartingoff.”可知，此處應(yīng)為老人在火車發(fā)車之前又回到了火車上。故選A。27．句意：當(dāng)火車駛進(jìn)第三站時(shí)，老人做好了瘋狂沖刺的準(zhǔn)備。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。由上文“Themomentthetrainstoppedattheneareststation…Asthetrainstoppedatthenextstation”可知，此處應(yīng)為火車駛進(jìn)第三站。故選C。28．句意：火車一停，他就第三次消失了，又過(guò)了30秒，出現(xiàn)在我們中間。showedup出現(xiàn)；grewup長(zhǎng)大；cheeredup振奮起來(lái)；lookedup查找。由“hedisappearedforthethirdtimeand...amongusinanother30seconds”可知，老人出去又回來(lái)出現(xiàn)在我們面前。故選A。29．句意：他看上去很滿意，汗珠從臉上淌下來(lái)。up向上；in在……里面；to向，朝；down向下。根據(jù)“dropsofsweatwererunning...hisface”可知，此處表示汗珠從臉上落下來(lái)，應(yīng)用down。故選D。30．句意：他們的眼里充滿了驚奇，我也一樣。his他的；mine我的；theirs他們的；ours我們的。由“Theotherpassengerslookedatoneanother.Theireyeswerefilledwithamazementandsowere...”可知，“我”和其他乘客的眼里都充滿了驚奇。故選B。31．句意：我不是有意無(wú)禮，但為什么你每次火車一停就下車呢？where哪里；how怎樣；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候。由“Iasked...”可知，此處應(yīng)為“我”詢問(wèn)老人為什么火車一停就下車的原因，應(yīng)用why提問(wèn)。故選C。32．句意：去買到下一站的票。money錢；seat座位；map地圖；ticket票。由“Togetthe...tothenextstation...Whydon’tyoubuyonetothe...you’regoingto?”可知，火車一停老人就下車的原因是為了買去下一站的車票。故選D。33．句意：“你為什么不買一張票到你要去的車站呢？”我接著說(shuō)。cinema相機(jī)；station車站；museum博物館；theater劇院。由“Togetthe...tothenextstation”以及“Whydon’tyoubuyonetothe...you’regoingto?”可知，此處為我好奇為什么老人不直接買到終點(diǎn)站的票。故選B。34．句意：他認(rèn)真地說(shuō)：“你看，年輕人，我的心臟很不好?！盨eriously認(rèn)真地、嚴(yán)肅地；Politely有禮貌地；Loudly大聲地；Silently默默地。由下文“Well,yousee,youngman,myheartisverybad...”可知，此處應(yīng)為老人認(rèn)真地解釋。故選A。35．句意：想想看，如果我在到達(dá)目的地之前就死了，那要浪費(fèi)多少錢啊……不應(yīng)該冒險(xiǎn)！spent花費(fèi)；made制作；raised籌集；wasted浪費(fèi)。由“Justthinkhowmuchmoneywouldbe...ifIdiebeforeIreachmystation.”可知，老人認(rèn)為在自己“死亡”之前不應(yīng)該冒險(xiǎn)買全票，否則就會(huì)浪費(fèi)金錢。故選D。二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AEveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresomecomments(評(píng)論)whichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.I’maChinesestudent.I’mveryproudofChinaandI’dlovetomakearealcontributiontothedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.—Carmon,TorontoI’maChinesestudent.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangednow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveabetterlifeandsomecannowafford(買得起)cars.I’mveryhappywiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.—ZhouLi,GuangxiIspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttime.AndIadmireChinesepeoplefortheirwishtosucceed,andtheirfamilyvalues.IthinkthesequalitieswillbeveryimportantifChinaistocontinuedeveloping.—Jackson,OxfordIhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous(繁榮的)country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecangetthemoverifweworktogether.—Susan,HongKong36．WhoisnotChinese?A．Jackson. B．Susan. C．ZhouLi. D．Carmon.37．WhereisCarmonnow?A．InGuangxi. B．InOxford. C．InToronto. D．InHongKong.38．WhendidJacksonstudyinBeijing?A．In1990. B．Intheearly1990s.C．Lessthan10yearsago. D．Morethan20yearsago.39．WhatisZhouLi’shometownlikenow?A．It’sstillverypoor. B．Somepeoplehaveenoughmoneytobuycars.C．Therearegreentreeseverywhere. D．Therearemanytallbuildings.40．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Carmondoesn’twanttostartabusinessinChina.B．Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.C．JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvalues.D．SusanstudiedinBeijingfortwoyears.【答案】36．A37．C38．D39．B40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一些年輕人談?wù)撝袊?guó)的變化與發(fā)展。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday...IadmireChinesepeoplefortheirwishtosucceed,andtheirfamilyvalues.”和“Jackson,Oxford”可知，Jackson不是中國(guó)人。故選A。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.”可知，Carmon現(xiàn)在在加拿大；再根據(jù)“Carmon,Toronto”推知，Carmon在加拿大的多倫多。故選C。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990s”可知，Jackson上個(gè)世紀(jì)末在北京學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在是2023年，由此推知他是20多年前在北京學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveabetterlifeandsomecannowafford(買得起)cars.”可知，大多數(shù)人都過(guò)上了更好的生活，有些人現(xiàn)在買得起汽車了。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.”可知，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在變化和發(fā)展非?？?。故選B。BMr.Whiteissixtyyearsold.Healwaystalksabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeinthepastwasbetterthanitisthesedays.Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars,soparkingisbecomingabigproblem.Thetraffic(交通)insomecitiesisgettingworseandworse,too.Cardriversdrivesofastthattherearemoretrafficaccidents.Moreandmorepeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Mr.Whiteoftenseespeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacewhilelookingattheirownmobilephones.Hethinksitisstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefunchatting(閑聊)withothersonthephone.Mostfamiliesowncomputersnow.AstudyfoundthatchildrenusetheInternetmoreandmore.ThenumberofchildrenusingtheInternethasgrownbythreetimesinthepastthreeyears.Mr.White’sgrandsonisamiddleschoolstudent.HeoftenstaysuplateplayingcomputergamesontheInternet.Hefallsasleepintheearlyhoursofthemorningandspendslesstimedoinghomework.HisteachertoldMr.Whitethathisgrandsonfailed(失敗)anothertest.Mr.Whitegotveryangrywithhim.Mr.whitethinksthatlifewassimpleandhappy,butnowithaschangedalot.41．WhatdoesMr.Whitethinkofthelifenow?A．Hethinksthelifenowisverysimple.B．Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitwas.C．Hethinksthelifeisthesameasitwas.D．Hethinksthelifenowismorecomfortable.42．Whydopeoplesaynothingfacetofaceduringameal?A．Becausetheydon’tsitoppositeeachother.B．Becausetheyarebusyinlookingattheirphones.C．Becauseitisstrange.D．Becausetheydon’tknoweachother.43．WhichstatementisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Whitehashisowncomputernow.B．Mr.White’sgrandsonoftenplayscomputergames.C．Somepeoplelikechattingwithothersonthephone.D．Thetrafficinsomecitiesisgettingworseandworse.44．Whatchangeshavehappenedaccordingtothepassage?①M(fèi)ostfamiliesowncomputers.

②Therearemoresharedbikesnow.③Accidentshappenmoreoften.

④Somefamilieshavetwoormorecars.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④45．Whatcanweinfer(推測(cè))fromthepassage?A．Mr.Whiteisaworkerinafactory.B．Mr.White’sgrandsonisnotinterestedintheInternet.C．Mr.Whiteisworriedabouthisgrandson.D．Mr.Whitelikestoday’slifemorethanthatoftheolddays.【答案】41．B42．B43．A44．D45．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文，從懷特先生的視角探討了現(xiàn)在生活的變化以及弊端。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andheoftensaysthatlifeinthepastwasbetterthanitisthesedays”可知現(xiàn)在的生活不及過(guò)去的生活，故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.”可知越來(lái)越多的人總是低著頭看手機(jī)，所以導(dǎo)致“人們吃飯時(shí)面對(duì)著面卻不說(shuō)話”，故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostfamiliesowncomputersnow.”可知現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)家庭都有電腦，并不是說(shuō)懷特先生現(xiàn)在有自己的電腦，故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Mostfamiliesowncomputersnow.”；“Cardriversdrivesofastthattherearemoretrafficaccidents.”；“Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars…”可知大多數(shù)家庭都有電腦，事故發(fā)生得更頻繁，有些家庭有兩輛或兩輛以上的汽車。未提及②的內(nèi)容。故選D。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HisteachertoldMr.Whitethathisgrandsonfailed(失敗)anothertest.”可知老師告訴懷特先生，他的孫子又一次考試不及格，可推理出懷特先生會(huì)他對(duì)孫子很擔(dān)心。故選C。CIwasbornandraisedinHawaii,whereIlearnedtoappreciateandrespectadiversityofculturesasamemberofitsverysuccessfulAsianAmericanPacificIslander(AAPI)community.MostofmyclassmatesstayedinHawaiiforcollegeorwenttoschoolsontheWestCoast,butIdecidedtobroadenmyhorizonsbyattendingPurdueUniversityinIndiana.Whilethere,IdiscoveredIwasaminority—somethingIhadneverexperiencedbackhome.Beingaminorityforthefirsttime,Ifeltlikeanoutsider.Myideas,interestsandvalueswereconstantlyconsiderednotasimportantasmyheritage.Aftersharinganalternatepointofview,Iwouldoftenhear:“Whatdoyouknow?You’refromHawaii.”TheseresponseseventuallymademelessenthusiasticabouttellingpeoplewhereIwasfrom;Ihadlostprideinmyheritage.ThatsummerIwenthometoworkforapoliticalnon-profitinHonolulu,whereIdiscoveredaloveforworkingonlaws.Slowly,myprideinmyheritagecameback.Icametotherealizationthateveryoneisraiseddifferently,andthepeoplewhohadpreviouslydismissedmeweresofocusedontheirideasofwhereIcamefrom—aremote,beautifulisland—thattheywereignorantofmycultureandthevaluethatotherviewsandopinionscanoffer.IreturnedtoPurduewithanewfoundloveformybackground.IdecidedtosharemyculturewitheveryoneIcouldand,afterIdid,Ifoundpeopleweremorewillingtohearmyideas.IchangedmymajortopoliticalscienceanddecidedIwantedtobeacivilservant,withthegoalofhelpingpeopleofAsianAmericanPacificIslanderbackgrounds.IstronglybelieveifmoreAAPIsaregivenopportunitiestoexpandtheirhorizonsbyattendinguniversitiesacrossAmericaandtheglobe,theignorancewillgoawayandmorevoiceswillbeheard.I’mstillyoungandhavemuchtolearn,butIwillalwaysremainproudofmyheritage.IthasshapedthepersonIamtodayandwillcontinuetodosofortherestofmylife.I’vealsolearnedtobemoretolerantandpatient.RegardlessofwhatIdoprofessionally,Iwillmakesuretoprovideasafespaceforpeopletoexpresstheirideasandbackgroundswithoutfearofbeingexcluded.46．WhydidthewriterattendauniversityinIndiana?A．Togetabettereducation. B．Tomakemorefriends.C．Toappreciatethescenery. D．Toknowmoreabouttheworld.47．Theunderlinedword“minority”means________.A．外國(guó)人 B．少數(shù)人群 C．公務(wù)員 D．律師48．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriteronce________.A．didn'tlikecollegesinPurdueB．workedonlawsinPurdueC．didn'tliketobeknownasaHawaiianstudentD．changedhismajorinaHawaiiancollege49．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirstmovedtoIndiana?A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Tired.50．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．PrideinmyHeritage B．RespectDifferentCulturesC．LoveforLaws D．SharemyOpinion【答案】46．D47．B48．C49．A50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者一開(kāi)始作為少數(shù)群體中一員所面臨的困境，但他后來(lái)理解了這一切，他為自己的傳統(tǒng)感到自豪，并去努力守護(hù)人們表達(dá)自我的權(quán)利。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“IdecidedtobroadenmyhorizonsbyattendingPurdueUniversityinIndiana.”可知，作者決定去印第安納州的普渡大學(xué)開(kāi)闊眼界，故選D。47．詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段最后一句和第二段第一句“Whilethere,IdiscoveredIwasaminority—somethingIhadneverexperiencedbackhome.Beingaminorityforthefirsttime,Ifeltlikeanoutsider.”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了第一次成為“少數(shù)人群”讓自己感覺(jué)很像一個(gè)局外人，并聯(lián)系上下文可猜測(cè)minority是少數(shù)人群的意思，故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段“TheseresponseseventuallymademelessenthusiasticabouttellingpeoplewhereIwasfrom”可知，作者得到的回應(yīng)讓他不再熱衷于告訴別人他來(lái)自哪里，故選C。49．推理判斷題。由文章第二、三段可知，作者在印第安納總是被其他人忽視，并強(qiáng)調(diào)他來(lái)自異鄉(xiāng)，別人不聽(tīng)他的意見(jiàn)和想法，所以可以推測(cè)他的情緒可能會(huì)非常失落，故選A。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。由文章最后一段“…Iwillalwaysremainproudofmyheritage.IthasshapedthepersonIamtoday…Iwillmakesuretoprovideasafespaceforpeopletoexpresstheirideasandbackgroundswithoutfearofbeingexcluded.”并結(jié)合全文可知，作者永遠(yuǎn)為他的傳統(tǒng)感到自豪，他的這段經(jīng)歷更激勵(lì)他去努力守護(hù)人們表達(dá)自己的權(quán)利，故選A。DTherearelotsofchangesinourtown.ThereisavillagecalledCangLangYuan.ItliesinthenorthofZaozhuang.Ithasapopulationofover2,000.Thereusedtobesomeoldandlowhousesinthevillage.AlotofhouseswerebuiltintheMingDynastyandQingDynasty.Inthepasttherewasnofactoryorschoolthere.Tooursurprise,nowtherearesomenewandtallbuildingsthere.Thereusedtobeverydirtyandnarrowstreets.Nowthestreetsareverycleanandwide.Therearelotsofyoungtreesandbeautifulflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.Thereusedtobeapollutedpoolinfrontofthevillage.Nowthereisabeautifulparkthere.Buttherearestillsomeoldhousesthere.Theyhavebeenprotected.Peopleusedtolistentotheradiofornewsandweatherinformation.ButnowtheycangetthemthroughTVortheInternet.Theyareverymodern.Nowtheydrivecarstoworkortravel.Since1986,therehavebeengreatchangesinthevillage.Ibelievethatitwillhavegreaterchangesinthefuture.People’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter.51．WhatisCangLangYuan?A．Avillage. B．Acity. C．Ananimal. D．Atown.52．Intheolddays,whatwasthevillagelike?A．Thereweremanyhighbuildings. B．Somehouseswereoldandlow.C．Thestreetswerewideandclean. D．Thepeoplewererich.53．Theunderlinedword“narrow”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．有趣的 B．無(wú)聊的 C．擁擠的 D．狹窄的54．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Therewasaschoolinthevillageinthepast. B．Someoldhouseshavebeenprotectednow.C．Abeautifulparkhasbeenturnedintoapollutedpool. D．Peopleinthevillagenevertravel.55．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheOldBuildings B．TheChangesatCangLangYuanC．People’sLifeIsGettingBetterandBetter D．PeopleAreFriendlyintheCityofZaozhuang【答案】51．A52．B53．D54．B55．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了村莊CangLangYuan的變化。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“ThereisavillagecalledCangLangYuan.”可知CangLangYuan是一個(gè)村莊，故選A。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“Thereusedtobesomeoldandlowhousesinthevillage.”可知在過(guò)去，這個(gè)村莊的房子既矮又舊，故選B。53．詞句猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)“Thereusedtobeverydirtyandnarrowstreets.Nowthestreetsareverycleanandwide.”，這是一個(gè)前后對(duì)比的句子，提到現(xiàn)在的街道又干凈又寬闊，對(duì)比可推知以前的街道是又臟又窄，故選D。54．推理判斷題，根據(jù)“Buttherearestillsomeoldhousesthere.Theyhavebeenprotected.”可推知這個(gè)村莊現(xiàn)在的一些老房子仍然被保護(hù)著的，故選B。55．最佳標(biāo)題，根據(jù)“Since1986,therehavebeengreatchangesinthevillage.”并通讀全文可知本文主要講述了村莊CangLangYuan的變化，故選B。三、閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。Inthecountriesallovertheworld,peopleareleavingthecountrysideinlargenumberstofindjobsinthecities.Theyleavebecausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.56Servicessuchashospitalsandtransportareusuallymuchbetterincitiesthantheyareinthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropeandAmerica,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theseareusuallyfamilieswhohavesomemoney,andwanttoliveaquieterlife.57Theyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttositintrafficanymore.Theywantahousewithagarden,andcleanairthatisn’tpolluted.Sotheymoveout.Somedon’tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,andotherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheepandcowsandgreenfields!58Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.59Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay,“60”A．We’llneverleavethecountryside!B．I’msogladthatI’mbackinthecity!C．Andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.D．Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity.E．Mostoldpeopleprefertostayintheirhometown.F．There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.G．Countrypeopleareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.【答案】56．C57．D58．F59．G60．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述許多有錢并希望過(guò)安靜的生活的家庭想要到農(nóng)村去，因?yàn)樗麄儏捑肓顺鞘械脑胍艉突覊m；擁擠的街道，火車和公共汽車。他們想在農(nóng)村開(kāi)始新的生活，結(jié)交新朋友。但是并不是所有那些從城市搬到鄉(xiāng)村的人都是快樂(lè)的。56．根據(jù)“Theyleavebecausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.”可知，空格處進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明為什么要離開(kāi)農(nóng)村的原因，選項(xiàng)C“而且那里通常沒(méi)有多少工作?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。57．根據(jù)“Theseareusuallyfamilieswhohavesomemoney,andwanttoliveaquieterlife.”可知，空處說(shuō)明這些家庭為何想要過(guò)一種更安靜的生活，選項(xiàng)D“他們厭倦了城市的喧囂和骯臟?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。58．根據(jù)“otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheepandcowsandgreenfields!”可知，空格處講述搬到鄉(xiāng)村后的生活。選項(xiàng)F“在那里，他們開(kāi)始了新的生活，并試圖結(jié)交新朋友?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。59．根據(jù)“Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.”可知，空格講述為什么有些人搬到鄉(xiāng)村會(huì)不開(kāi)心，選項(xiàng)G“鄉(xiāng)下人很不一樣，并不總是很友好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。60．根據(jù)“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”可知，空格處應(yīng)表示回到城里很開(kāi)心，選項(xiàng)B“我很高興回到城里！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。MyhometownisavillageinFuQing.Manyyearsago,itwassmallandpoor.AllmyrelativeslivednearbyandwehadnoTVsorcars.We61(general)didn’thaveanymodernmachinestodofarmwork.Bridgesweredestroyedandnobodywas62(allow)togetclose.Moreover,rubbishwasthrowneverywhere,63manypeoplecouldn’tbearthepoorlifeandleftforthecity.Butthesituationhas64(change).Inthepast10years,peoplethoughtofmanywaystodealwiththeterriblesituationandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Moreandmorenewfactorieshavebeen65(build).Wecanworknearourhouses.Theoldcangetgoodmedicalcareinnew66(hospital).Wecanrelaxourselvesinthepark67oursparetime.Andthereis68(little)pollution.69environmenthasimprovedalot.Besides,ourpublictransportationisexcellent,too