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2025年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)去年真題及答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Thecommitteeisexpectedto______adecisionthisevening.A.reachB.arriveC.comeD.get答案:A2.Thenewpolicywillhaveagreat______ontheeconomyofthecountry.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford答案:B3.Shewassoangrythatshecouldhardly______hertemper.A.holdupB.holdonC.holdbackD.holdout答案:C4.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.soD.quite答案:A5.Hehasmadeuphismindto______hisdreamnomatterhowdifficultitis.A.chaseB.catchC.graspD.seize答案:A6.Theoldmanis______abouthishealth.Healwaysgoestothedoctorforacheck-upregularly.A.anxiousB.eagerC.keenD.enthusiastic答案:A7.Theexperimentwas______tobeagreatsuccess.A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.carriedoutD.madeout答案:A8.Themanagerwasverybusy,sohe______hissecretarytoattendthemeetingonhisbehalf.A.assignedB.appointedC.arrangedD.asked答案:D9.Theyoungmanwas______withstealingacarandwasarrestedbythepolice.A.chargedB.accusedC.blamedD.scolded答案:A10.Thecompanyisplanningto______anewmarketingcampaigntopromoteitsproducts.A.carryonB.carryoutC.carrythroughD.carryoff答案:B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.intelligentD.lazy答案:ABCD2.WhatarethecommonwaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?A.ListeningtoEnglishpodcastsB.WatchingEnglishmoviesC.ReadingEnglishbooksD.Havingconversationswithnativespeakers答案:ABD3.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfactorsinwritinganeffectiveessay?A.ClearstructureB.RichvocabularyC.CorrectgrammarD.Strongarguments答案:ABCD4.Inajobinterview,whatqualitiesdoemployersusuallylookfor?A.ProfessionalskillsB.GoodcommunicationskillsC.TeamworkspiritD.Adaptability答案:ABCD5.Whatarethefunctionsofaconclusioninanacademicpaper?A.SummarizingthemainpointsB.RestatingthethesisstatementC.OfferingsuggestionsorfutureresearchdirectionsD.Introducingnewideas答案:ABC6.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofbusinessletters?A.InquiryletterB.ComplaintletterC.ApplicationletterD.Thank-youletter答案:ABCD7.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage?A.ExpandingcareeropportunitiesB.EnhancingculturalunderstandingC.ImprovingcognitiveabilitiesD.Makingmorefriends答案:ABCD8.InEnglishgrammar,whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案:ABCD9.Whataretheelementsofagoodpresentation?A.ClearcontentB.EngagingdeliveryC.AppropriatevisualaidsD.Goodtimemanagement答案:ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingareeffectivewaystomanagestress?A.ExerciseregularlyB.GetenoughsleepC.PracticerelaxationtechniquesD.Avoidchallenges答案:ABC三、判斷題1.Theword“affect”isanoun,while“effect”isaverb.(False)2.InEnglish,thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepastandhasnoconnectionwiththepresent.(False)3.Acomplexsentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandatleastonedependentclause.(True)4.Whenwritingaresume,itisbettertouselongandcomplexsentencestoshowyourlanguageability.(False)5.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreappropriatethantheactivevoiceinacademicwriting.(False)6.Homophonesarewordsthathavethesamespellingbutdifferentmeanings.(False)7.Inaformalletter,itisacceptabletouseabbreviationsandslang.(False)8.Thecomparativeformof“good”is“moregood”.(False)9.Listeningcomprehensionisonlyaboutunderstandingthewordsspoken.(False)10.Aparagraphshouldalwayshaveatopicsentence.(True)四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Explainthedifferencebetween“l(fā)ie”and“l(fā)ay”.“Lie”hastwomainmeanings.Asanintransitiveverb,itmeanstoreclineorbeinahorizontalposition(pasttense:lay,pastparticiple:lain),e.g.,Helayonthebed.Italsomeanstotellanuntruth(pasttense:lied,pastparticiple:lied),e.g.,Heliedtome.“Lay”isatransitiveverbwhichmeanstoputorplacesomethingdown(pasttense:laid,pastparticiple:laid),e.g.,Shelaidthebookonthetable.2.Whatarethemainstepsinwritinganargumentativeessay?First,chooseadebatabletopicandformaclearthesisstatement.Then,conductresearchtogatherevidencetosupportyourargument.Next,organizeyouressaywithanintroductiontopresentthetopicandthesis,bodyparagraphstopresentanddevelopyourargumentswithevidence,andaconclusiontosummarizeyourmainpointsandrestatethethesis.Finally,reviseandeditforgrammar,spelling,andcoherence.3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills?Practicespeakingregularly.FindlanguageexchangepartnersorjoinEnglishconversationgroups.Listentonativespeakerstoimitatetheirpronunciation,intonation,andrhythm.WatchEnglish-languagemovies,TVshows,andlistentopodcasts.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakesandbeconfidentwhenspeaking.Also,learnusefulphrasesandexpressionsindifferentcontextstoenrichyourspeaking.4.WhatistheimportanceofcontextinunderstandingEnglishwordsandsentences?Contexthelpsdeterminetheexactmeaningofwordswithmultiplemeanings.Forexample,theword“bank”canmeanafinancialinstitutionorthesideofariver.Insentences,contextprovidescluesabouttherelationshipsbetweenwordsandtheoverallmessage.Ithelpsunderstandreferences,idiomaticexpressions,andimpliedmeanings.Withoutcontext,misunderstandingscaneasilyoccuraswordsandsentencescanhavedifferentinterpretations.五、討論題1.DiscusstheimpactofglobalizationonEnglishlanguagelearning.GlobalizationhassignificantlyinfluencedEnglishlanguagelearning.IthasincreasedthedemandforEnglishasitisthedominantlanguageininternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.Withmoreinternationalcommunication,peopleneedEnglishtoconnectwithothersglobally.Ithasalsoprovidedabundantlearningresourceslikeonlinecourses,internationalmedia,andlanguageexchangeplatforms.However,itmayleadtoafocusonstandardEnglishattheexpenseoflocallanguagesanddialects.Moreover,thespeedoflanguagechangeduetoglobalizationcanmakeitchallengingforlearnerstokeepup.2.Debatewhetheritisbettertostudyabroadorstudyinone'shomecountry.Studyingabroadoffersexposuretodifferentcultures,teachingmethods,andinternationalnetworks.Itcanenhanceindependence,adaptability,andcross-culturalcommunicationskills.Studentsgetaccesstoadvancededucationalresources.Ontheotherhand,studyinginone'shomecountryhasitsadvantages.Itisoftenmoreaffordableintermsoftuitionandlivingcosts.Familiaritywiththelocalenvironmentandlanguagecanreduceculturalshock.Studentscanalsostayclosetofamilyandfriends.Thechoicedependsonindividualpreferences,financialsituation,andcareergoals.3.AnalyzetheroleofEnglishininternationaldiplomacy.Englishistheprimarylanguageininternationaldiplomacy.Itservesasacommonmeansofcommunicationamongdiplomatsfromdifferentcountries,facilitatingnegotiations,treaties,andinternationalcooperation.MostinternationalorganizationsconducttheirbusinessinEnglish.Ithelpsintheexchangeofideas,sharingofinformation,andbuildingconsensus.However,thedominanceofEnglishmayalsoposechallengesasitcanmarginalizesmallerlanguagesand
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