宣城市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2026屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含解析_第1頁
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宣城市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2026屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.A.oftendoes B.isoftenheard C.oftenhears2、-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain一Iwon't.That'sa(n)_____A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.a(chǎn)greement3、-Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheschooltalentshow?-OK,butadressmightbe____.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse4、—Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaround B.lookthrough C.lookup D.lookafter5、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purpose6、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRivers7、NormanBethunewasagreatman_____gavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.A.which B.who C.whose D.what8、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What9、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeople______makeNewYear’sresolutionsfailed.A.whose B.who C.which D.whom10、Everyoneknowsfireisveryusefulinourdailylife,itisalsodangerous.A.so B.or C.because D.butⅡ.完形填空11、Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?“Therehavebeentwenty-one1wintersinChinasince1986,”saidscientists.“2thepast100years,astheworldtemperaturehasbeenupby0.74°C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahas3°Cinonly50years.”Chinaneedstotakequickactionsto4carbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放)becauseit’sthemainreasonforworldwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoing5.Chinasetsthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11th6Plan.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Wearingusedclothessuchasyourbrother’s,sister’sordad’soldT-shirtsmeansyou7energy;Anddon’tforget8thelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenot9!Besides,takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Alsoopenawindowandtrynottousetheairconditioner(空調(diào)).Ifnecessary,setthetemperature10insummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy;Itisn’tgoodtousepapercups,bagsorboxesinourdailylife.1.A.cool B.hot C.cold D.warm2.A.during B.for C.since D.a(chǎn)fter3.A.climbed B.went C.a(chǎn)rrived D.got4.A.increase B.improve C.cut D.break5.A.yellow B.green C.black D.blue6.A.Five-Year B.Five--Years C.fiveyears D.fiveyear7.A.use B.find C.save D.keep8.A.toturnon B.toturnoff C.toturnup D.toturnover9.A.inuse B.onbusiness C.a(chǎn)tpresent D.forfun10.A.stronger B.higher C.taller D.quickerⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2.(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3.rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4.(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10.(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SummerProgramsatMuseums1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29-30C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugust21to272.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-05603.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.A.theBuildingMuseumB.thePostalMuseumC.theAirandSpaceMuseumD.theScienceMuseum4.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.A.createastampB.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplaneD.exploreafuturecitB14、閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CA94132Phone:MainOffice:(415)753-7080TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.(Monday—Friday)SomethingtoRemember:◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottoteaseorshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindanybarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道):Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.AccessibleroutesandareasareindicatedontheZoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywillhelpyou.YoualsocanturntosecurityguardswhoareonZoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofourvisitorsandouranimals.PriceofTickets:Adult:$50;Child:$25OpeningHours:Opendaily,6a.m.to8p.m.Lastadmission(入場(chǎng)券)wouldbesoldonehourbeforeclosingtime.Childrenaged14yearsoldandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultwhileonZoogrounds.1.TheMainOfficeclerkisonduty________.A.a(chǎn)t5a.m.onWednesdayB.a(chǎn)t10a.m.onSaturdayC.a(chǎn)t8p.m.onSundayD.a(chǎn)t10p.m.onFriday2.Ifyouneedtouseawheelchairinthezoo,howcanyoucangetthedetailedinformation?A.AskthevisitorsintheChildren'sZoo.B.AskanadultwhileonZoogrounds.C.Getthedetailsfromthesecurityguards.D.GettheaccessibleroutesandareasfromtheZoomap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tease”meaninChinese?A.忽視B.毆打C.戲弄D.保護(hù)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SanFranciscoZooisthelargestzooinNorthernCalifornia.B.Ifyouwanttofeedtheanimals,youcangototheFamilyFarm.C.Ifyoumeetsometroublesorproblems,youcantellthemtozooofficers.D.ThephonenumberofthemainofficeinSanFranciscoZoois(415)763-7080.5.Mr.Greenbringshistwosonsandadaughtertothezoo.Hehastopay________.A.$50B.$75C.$100D.$125C15、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(鍋)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.2.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.D16、Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe’salreadyasuccess,andyou’llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe.”Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiestboyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.1.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby_______.A.teachingthefivechildrenhimselfB.a(chǎn)skingthefivechildrentofindanewteacherC.tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbeforeD.tellingtheteacherthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass2.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof________.A.theprofessor’sstudyB.theteachers’hardworkC.thechangeintheteachersD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.B.Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.D.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.E17、Perhapsnooneknowsthepowerofimagination(想象)betterthanChinesesci-fi(科幻小說)writerLiuCixin.Untilyearsago,Liuworkedfull-timeasacomputerengineer.Heonlywrotesciencefictionafterwork.ButitwasduringthistimethatLiu’simaginationtookflight.Hedidwhathemightneverhavethechancetodoinreallife---wander(漫步)inspace,fightwithaliens,andvisitplanetslight-yearsaway.Butevenwithsuchapowerfulimagination,Liu,55,probablyhadn’tthoughtofbecomingthefirstAsiantowintheHugoAward,sciencefiction’shighestprize,in2015.PerhapsneitherdidhethinkthatBarackObamawouldreadhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem,northatinWashingtonDC,hewouldwinthe2018ArthurC.ClarkeAwardforImaginationinServicetoSociety.It’sthefirsttimeaChinesewriterhaseverwontheaward.InTheThree-BodyProblem,forexample,LiutellsataleofalienscomingtotheEarth.AndinTheWanderingEarth.Liushowsusthedaywhenourplanetcomestoanendandhumanshavetolookforanewplacetolive.However,Liu’sworks,whicharen’tsimplydaydreams,arepopularamongthepeoplewhoareunsureofthefuture.“Peoplearelockedinthissmallboxofreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)),butsciencefictionisawaytoopenourminds”,saidLiu.1.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuCixin?A.HeisthefirstChinesewinneroftheHugoAward.B.Heoncewanderedinspaceandfoughtwithaliens.C.HehaswontheArthurC.ClarkeAwardseveraltimes.D.Heisacomputerengineeraswellasafull-timewriternow.2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatTheWanderingEarth.A.talksaboutthemeaningsoflifeB.makesLiuverypopularamongadultsC.isaboutmanyalienscomingtotheEarthD.isaboutlookingforaplaceoutsidetheEarth3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Liu’sworkingexperiences. B.Liu’spowerfulimagination.C.Liu’smeetingwithObama. D.Liu’sworksandachievements.F18、HighHousingCostMakesSub-DividedFlatsHONGKONG—Averagehomepricehaveincreasedby73%sincetheendof2008.Thishugejumpinhomepricehaspushedmoreandmorelowincomefamiliesintosub-dividedflats.Whatisasub-dividedflat?Itisaflatthatisdividedintoparts,sothatitcanhousemorethanonefamily.Manysub-dividedflatsdonotmeetfire-safetystandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).Forexample,someflatownershaveturnedfireescapeexitsintopartoftheirownrooms.InJune2011,afirehappenedinanoldeight-storeybuildingandleftfourpeopledead.Thatbuildingwasfilledwithsub-dividedflats,someassmallas100squarefeet.Manypeoplebelievedthatsub-dividedflatswereoneofthecausesfortheaccident.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontothehousingproblem.Thebestwaytolowerhousingpricesistoincreasethenumberofflats;however,thebestwaymaynotbetheeasiestway.Tolowerhousingprices,thegovernmentsaidthat20,000newflatsmustbeaddedeveryyearforthenexttenyears.Evenifgovernmentcouldprovidelandfor20,000flatsayear,wewouldnotknowhowmuchthatwouldaffectthehousingmarket.Onethingisforcertain,HongKong’shousingproblemwillnotsoongoawayandwillbewithusforaverylongtime.1.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotalkabout__________.A.thefireinJune2011B.thehousingprobleminHongKongC.thesub-dividedflatsD.thefire-safetylaws2._________family/familieswouldliveinonesub-dividedflat.A.0 B.1 C.4 D.1003.Theflatownerdividedtheirflatsintopartsbecausetheywanted

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