牡丹江大學(xué)單招《英語(yǔ)》經(jīng)典例題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Ithinkthequalityoftheskirt（）thatofthose.A.aresogoodasB.isbetterthanC.issogoodasD.arebetterthan答案:B解析:這道題考查主謂一致和比較級(jí)的用法。主語(yǔ)是“thequality”，為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)要用“is”，排除A、D選項(xiàng)?！皊o...as”用于否定句，此句為肯定句，要用“betterthan”。在英語(yǔ)中，比較質(zhì)量時(shí)常用“betterthan”，所以答案選B。2、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.A.suchthatB.sothatC.tootoD.bothand答案:B解析:這道題考查“so...that...”句型的用法。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。在句子“Shewassotiredthatshecouldn'twalkanylonger.”中，“sotired”強(qiáng)調(diào)“如此疲倦”，“thatshecouldn'twalkanylonger”表示“以至于再也走不動(dòng)了”。A選項(xiàng)“such...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，不符合句意；D選項(xiàng)“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，也不符合語(yǔ)境。所以答案選B。3、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案:A解析:這道題考查介詞的用法?！癲owellin”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在……方面做得好”。在英語(yǔ)中，表示“在考試中表現(xiàn)好”常用“dowellinthistest”。選項(xiàng)B“on”、C“of”、D“for”都不符合這個(gè)表達(dá)，所以應(yīng)選A。4、ItwaswithLiPing（）Ididsomeshoppinginthestoreyesterdayafternoon.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where答案:B解析:這道題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”。在這個(gè)句子中，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“withLiPing”這個(gè)伴隨狀語(yǔ)，所以要用“that”。A選項(xiàng)“when”用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；C選項(xiàng)“who”用于強(qiáng)調(diào)人；D選項(xiàng)“where”用于強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)和本題語(yǔ)境，答案選B。5、Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!

Fromthestorywecansee_A.such

accidents

are

rather

commonB.such

accidents

are

rather

strangeC.no

one

can

explain

why

such

accidents

happenD.some

drivers

are

too

careless答案:A解析:從故事中我們可以看到，一系列看似不起眼的小事引發(fā)了一系列連鎖反應(yīng)，導(dǎo)致了許多不幸事件的發(fā)生。這種由一個(gè)小事件引發(fā)一系列后續(xù)問(wèn)題的情境，在日常生活中是相當(dāng)常見的。故事通過(guò)具體的例子展示了這種意外事故的普遍性，因此A選項(xiàng)“suchaccidentsarerathercommon”（這類事故相當(dāng)常見）是正確的描述。6、Alicelikesswimming,（）thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.A.andB.butC.unlessD.because答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法?！癆licelikesswimming”表示愛麗絲喜歡游泳，“thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome”表示她家附近沒(méi)有游泳池，兩者存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)“and”表并列；C選項(xiàng)“unless”表?xiàng)l件；D選項(xiàng)“because”表原因。而“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折，符合題意，所以答案選B。7、--Whatdayistoday?--It's（）.A.cloudyB.afinedayC.MondayD.June3rd答案:C解析:這道題考查對(duì)星期的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“Whatdayistoday?”是詢問(wèn)今天星期幾。A選項(xiàng)“cloudy”表示多云的，是天氣狀況；B選項(xiàng)“afineday”表示美好的一天，也是關(guān)于天氣；D選項(xiàng)“June3rd”表示6月3日，是日期。而C選項(xiàng)“Monday”是星期一，符合對(duì)星期的回答。8、Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJoan.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dicky

knew

why

Joan

was

unhappy.B.Dicky

heard

about

the

dance.C.Dicky

showed

sympathy(同情)

for

Joan.D.Dicky

rose

up

to

greet

Joan

when

she

came.答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Dicky知道Joan喜歡跳舞，并且因?yàn)椴荒軈⒓游钑?huì)而感到難過(guò)，他還為此向Joan表示了同情，并提供了蛋糕和錢讓她可以買些喝的。此外，Dicky還表示如果他能夠站起來(lái)，他會(huì)和Joan一起跳舞。這些都表明Dicky知道Joan為何不開心（A選項(xiàng)正確），也表明他聽說(shuō)了舞會(huì)的事情（B選項(xiàng)正確），并且他對(duì)Joan表示了同情（C選項(xiàng)正確）。然而，文章中并未提及Dicky在Joan到來(lái)時(shí)站起來(lái)迎接她，實(shí)際上，根據(jù)文章描述，Dicky因?yàn)椴∏閲?yán)重，幾乎不能移動(dòng)身體的任何部分，除了他的手（D選項(xiàng)不正確）。9、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.A.forB.onC.atD.in答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)搭配。在英語(yǔ)中，“becomeinterestedin”是常見的固定表達(dá)，意為“對(duì)......感興趣”。A選項(xiàng)“for”、B選項(xiàng)“on”、C選項(xiàng)“at”均不能與“becomeinterested”構(gòu)成正確搭配，所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“in”。10、-Whatwouldyoulike（）yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee（）somesugarandmilk.A.of;withB.of;withoutC.for;withD.for;without答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。對(duì)于“下午茶想要什么”，常用“for”，所以先排除A、B選項(xiàng)?！皐ith”表示“帶有”，“without”表示“沒(méi)有”。根據(jù)題意，回答是“一杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡”，需要“帶有”這些配料，所以選C選項(xiàng)。即下午茶想要一杯加了糖和牛奶的咖啡。11、（）isdifficultforme（）goodbyetomyclassmates.A.It;tosayB.It;sayingC.That;tosayD.That;saying答案:A解析:這道題考查“it作形式主語(yǔ)”的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”是常見結(jié)構(gòu)。A選項(xiàng)“It;tosay”符合該結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”。B選項(xiàng)“saying”形式錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“That”不能作形式主語(yǔ)；D選項(xiàng)同樣錯(cuò)誤。所以選A選項(xiàng)。12、He（）hishomeworkathome.Helikestofinishitatschool.A.didn'tdoB.don'tdoC.hasn'tdoneD.doesn'tdo答案:D解析:這道題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定形式要用doesn'tdo。A選項(xiàng)didn'tdo是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B選項(xiàng)don'tdo用于非第三人稱單數(shù)；C選項(xiàng)hasn'tdone是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)題意，這里說(shuō)的是他的習(xí)慣，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選D。13、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.A.giveB.gaveC.togiveD.giving答案:C解析:這道題考查“ask”的用法。“asksb.todosth.”是固定搭配，表示“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”。在本題中，“TheoldladyaskedJim”后應(yīng)接“togive”，A選項(xiàng)“give”、B選項(xiàng)“gave”、D選項(xiàng)“giving”均不符合該用法，所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)“togive”。14、I'mnotachild!Ishould（）whattodo!A.notbetoldB.betoldC.tellD.telling答案:A解析:這道題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“被告知”要用被動(dòng)形式。根據(jù)題意，“我不是孩子，不應(yīng)該被告訴做什么”，A選項(xiàng)“notbetold”符合，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定形式，表示“不被告訴”。B選項(xiàng)“betold”是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)肯定形式，C選項(xiàng)“tell”是主動(dòng)形式，D選項(xiàng)“telling”是非謂語(yǔ)形式，均不符合題意。15、Mybrother'sshoesare（）myfather's.A.sobigasB.thatbigasC.asthesamesizeasD.thesamesizeas答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“和……一樣大”的正確表達(dá)是“thesamesizeas”。A選項(xiàng)“sobigas”用于否定句；B選項(xiàng)“thatbigas”表述錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“asthesamesizeas”也是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“thesamesizeas”。16、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第7空填（）。A.hopeB.sorrowC.curiosityD.joy答案:D解析:在文中，蘇格拉底讓學(xué)生們通過(guò)共同努力建造獨(dú)木舟來(lái)體驗(yàn)幸福。當(dāng)他們完成獨(dú)木舟并一起乘坐時(shí)，他們的心情是快樂(lè)的。因此，第7空應(yīng)填入表示快樂(lè)情緒的詞語(yǔ)，即“joy”。這與搜索結(jié)果中的解析一致，學(xué)生們帶著快樂(lè)一起乘船，所以正確答案是D。17、Down__________andhurthisleg.A.felltheboyB.fellheC.didhefallD.didtheboyfell答案:A解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)表示方位的副詞位于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行完全倒裝。Down位于句首，所以句子要倒裝，正常語(yǔ)序是Theboyfelldown，倒裝后就是Downfelltheboy。B選項(xiàng)he不能用于此倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；C選項(xiàng)did后要用動(dòng)詞原形fall；D選項(xiàng)did后不能用fell。所以答案是A。18、Yourbooksareeverywhere．Please________．A.putawayitB.putitawayC.putawaythemD.putthemaway答案:D解析:這道題考查“putaway”的用法?！皃utaway”表示“收拾好；放好”，接代詞時(shí)要放在中間。books是復(fù)數(shù)，要用them指代。A、B選項(xiàng)中it不能指代復(fù)數(shù)books，C選項(xiàng)putawaythem位置錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“putthemaway”，意思是把這些書收拾好。19、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.A.to;toB.to;forC.for;toD.for;for答案:D解析:這道題考查“shoutfor”和“for+一段時(shí)間”的用法?！皊houtforhelp”表示“呼喊求救”，是固定搭配。“foralongtime”表示“很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”。A選項(xiàng)“to”用法錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“shoutto”意思不符；C選項(xiàng)“to”也不正確。綜合來(lái)看，D選項(xiàng)符合這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的正確用法。20、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.decl(are)B.d(are)C.h(air)D.app(ear)答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中特定部分的讀音。在英語(yǔ)發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項(xiàng)“declare”、B選項(xiàng)“dare”、C選項(xiàng)“hair”中括號(hào)部分讀音相同。而D選項(xiàng)“appear”括號(hào)部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同，所以答案是D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]Sheoften（）(wear)ablueskirtlastyear．答案:wore2、Wecanseemoviestwicein_____A.MayB.JulyC.SeptemberD.October答案:B解析:根據(jù)題目描述，SquamishOutdoorMovies在七月有兩次電影放映活動(dòng)，分別是SquamishWindFestival期間的MaryPoppins和可能的其他電影或活動(dòng)。因此，我們可以在七月看兩次電影。其他月份雖然也有電影放映，但并不是每個(gè)月都有兩次電影放映。3、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Weshouldmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment．Weshould()something()to（）theenvironment．答案:do;useful/good;protect4、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.Heisa