Unit2TravellingAroundLanguagepoints語言點LearningObjectivesInthisclass,studentswill1.Acquirethebasicusageofthenewwordsandexpressionsoflisteningandreadingpart.2.Learntousethenewwordsandexpressionscorrectlyandflexibly.1.

apply

vi.&vt.申請；請求；應用applyto

使用于...applyfor

申請applicant

n.申請人

application

n.申請；應用Applyforavisa.(書本P24)申請簽證1.Weneedtofillin(填)anapplicationform(表格).2.Wewillapplyforscholarship(獎學金)toourschool.2.arrange

arrangementn.準備；整理；安排v.安排；整理arrangeforsth/sbtodosth

安排...做某事makearrangementsfor

安排好...Thecompanywillarrangeforataxitomeetyouattheairport.公司將安排出租車去機場接你。Ihavejustfinishedthetravelarrangement.(P25)EncyclopediaofPeruPERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica

withthreemainareas：narrow，dry，flat

landrunningalong

thecoast，theAndesMountains，andtheAmazonrainforest.秘魯是一個位于南美洲太平洋海岸的國家，主要有三個地區(qū)：狹窄的

、干燥的、平坦的陸地沿海岸延伸，安第斯山脈和亞馬遜雨林。在南美洲太平洋沿岸定語adj.狹窄的adj.平坦的沿著...延伸V-ing作后置定語，修飾land安第斯山脈亞馬孫雨林Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecentreof

the

powerful

ancientIncaEmpire.TheInca

emperor

livedinthenow-famous

site

MachuPicchu.在15世紀和16世紀，秘魯是強大的古代印加帝國的中心。印加皇帝住在現(xiàn)在著名的地點馬丘比丘?！闹行墓庞〖拥蹏鴑.皇帝現(xiàn)在著名的地點SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.西班牙在16世紀控制了秘魯，并一直統(tǒng)治到1821年。正因為如此，西班牙語才是秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z言?？刂苬.統(tǒng)治官方語言強調(diào)句：Itis+強調(diào)內(nèi)容+that/who…

forthisreason因為這個原因

3.narrowadj.狹窄的，勉強的vt.&vi.使變窄，縮小*anarrowescape九死一生narrowlyadv.勉強地；差點兒(沒)1.Weneedto________thegap（差距）betweentherichandpoor.2.

Thecar___________(narrow)missedacyclist.

narrow[?n?r??]narrowlynarrowstairsnarrow:adj狹窄的，勉強的Thankstothemedicalstaff(人員),theoldmanhadanarrowescapefromdeath.1.Hissonisbeingtrainedto_______________thefamilybusiness.2.Youcanacttochangeand_______yourlife;Thatistosay,yourlifeisundercontrol.takecontrolofcontrol4.takecontrolofcontrol

[k?n'tr??l]

vt.&.

n.控制

losecontrolofundercontroloutofcontrol控制，掌管

(P26)Spaintookcontrolof

Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821．西班牙在16世紀控制了秘魯，一直統(tǒng)治到1821年。失去對…..的控制在控制中失去控制

Itisforthisreasonthat

SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Forthisreason,SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.(P26)

去掉_____________________,不影響___________,影響__________

Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+原句剩余部分itisthat語法結(jié)構(gòu)句意根據(jù)原句時態(tài)判斷根據(jù)被強調(diào)部分判斷現(xiàn)在/將來is過去wasthat通用

指人用who5.emphasissentence強調(diào)句UsingthestructuresTheattractive(吸引人的)parade(游行)intheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.強調(diào)主語_________________________________________________________________________________強調(diào)賓語__________________________________________________________________強調(diào)地點狀語__________________________________________________________強調(diào)時間狀語__________________________________________________________ItwastheattractiveparadethatintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas

intheDisneyland

thattheattractiveparademadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas

methat/who

theattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonthissummer.Itwas

thissummer

thattheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonme.

Itis

forthisreasonthat

SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.(P26)1.Englishisusedasan_______languageinmanycountries.2.Thecollegeisnotan________(official)recognizedEnglishlanguageschool.officialofficiallyofficiallyadv.官方地；正式地

6.officialadj.官方的；正式的；公務的n.政府官員recognition

n.承認；認可，識別recognise…as/tobe

把……當做；承認……為

It’srecognisedthat...一般認為;人們認為...7.recognise[?rek?gna?z]vt.辨別出；承認；認可1.Atlast,herfather'sworkhasreceivedpopular__________.(recognise)2.WerecogniseZhongNanshan________agreatdoctor.3.Itis__________(recognise)thatgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Recognisetexttype（文體）.TravelPeru-AmazonRainforestTourAshort

flight

fromCusco

takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.從庫斯科出發(fā)的短途航班帶你從安第斯山脈前往亞馬孫雨林。后置定語takesb.from...into...將人從...帶到...短途航班Fromthere，you’llspendonedaytravelling

byboattoyouraccommodation

inthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspend

threedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsunique

totherainforest.從那里，你將花一天時間乘船前往位于森林中間的住處。在接下來的三天里，你可以在當?shù)貙в蔚呐阃?，深入雨林進行探索，欣賞雨林獨有的動植物。spend+時間+(in)doingsth花費時間做...beuniqueto...獨有的后置定語n.住處1.TheKoala_______________Australia.考拉是澳大利亞獨有的[ju?ni:k]

adj.唯一的;獨特的;特有的

isuniqueto8.uniquebeuniqueto

是...獨有的Eachperson’sfingerprints(手印)areunique.9.AmazonRainforestTour-accommodation:un.MostuniversitiesinChinaprovideaccommodationforstudents.住處TravelPeru-MachuPicchuTourThisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpaths

throughtheAndesMountains

onthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.這次為期四天的徒步旅行將帶你在通往馬丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脈的神奇之路。徒步旅行在去...的路上踏上神奇之路安第斯山脈Afterreachingyourdestination，youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.到達目的地后，你將有一天時間探索這座令人驚嘆的古城。特別令人驚奇的是印加人的干式石頭搭砌的建造方法。n.目的地時間狀語對...感到驚訝Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美貼合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。精確的尺寸結(jié)果狀語從句除了needtodosth.需要去做...[?d?ma??(r)]

vt.

欣賞；贊賞；欽佩

令人欽佩的;值得贊揚的

欣賞；贊賞；欽佩

10.admireadmirable[??dm?r?bl]

adj.admiration[??dm??re??n]n.admireflowers/themoon/theviewadmiresbfor(doing)sth因...欽佩某人withadmiration欽佩地

1.Allthosewhoknewhimadmiredhim____hiswork.2.Theschooliswidely________foritsexcellentteaching.3.I’dliketoexpressmy_____________forthecourageofthefirefighters.foradmiredadmirationadmire

vt.欽佩；贊賞(P27)Stayinalocalhotel，visitthemuseums，admirethearchitecture，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood，andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.住在當?shù)氐木频?，參觀博物館，欣賞建筑，享受當?shù)氐拿朗常诋數(shù)厥袌鲑徫铩?.Itisconvenientforustocontactour