農發(fā)行贛州市定南縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案專項練習題一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，總計10分）（根據語境選擇最合適的單詞填空，每空對應一個選項）1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinDingnanCountyaimsto__________localfarmersbyprovidinglow-interestloans.A.supportB.discourageC.expandD.reduce2.Thegovernment’snewpolicywill__________theoutputoforganicrice,whichishighly__________inthemarket.A.increase/demandedB.decrease/ignoredC.maintain/unpopularD.limit/unprofitable3.TheruralinfrastructureprojectinsouthernJiangxirequiressignificant__________toimprovetransportationlinks.A.investmentB.consumptionC.reductionD.allocation4.To__________soilerosion,thebankhasfundedtheconstructionofterracesandwaterconservationsystems.A.enhanceB.weakenC.promoteD.ignore5.The__________ofhybridricevarietieshasimprovedcropyieldsby20%inthepastdecade.A.developmentB.destructionC.distributionD.elimination6.FarmersinDingnanCountyneedmore__________toadoptmodernagriculturaltechnologies.A.awarenessB.resistanceC.hesitationD.opposition7.Thebank’sfinancial__________ensuresthatruralprojectsarecompletedontimeandwithinbudget.A.efficiencyB.inefficiencyC.delayD.disruption8.The__________ofpestsanddiseasescanseverelyimpactagriculturalproductivityinthisregion.A.controlB.encouragementC.promotionD.tolerance9.Theruralcreditsystemmustbe__________tomeettheevolvingneedsoffarmers.A.flexibleB.rigidC.inefficientD.outdated10.Thebank’s__________programhelpssmallholdersaccesscapitalformechanization.A.loanB.donationC.subsidyD.grant二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）（閱讀以下短文，選擇最符合文意的選項）Passage1TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(農發(fā)行)haslaunchedaspecialfundtosupportthedevelopmentofhigh-qualityagriculturalproductsinJiangxiProvince.Theinitiativefocusesonboostingtheproductionoforganicrice,tea,andmedicinalherbs,whicharekeyexportcommoditiesfortheregion.Thefundwillprovidelow-interestloanstofarmersandcooperatives,withprioritygiventothoseusingsustainablefarmingpractices.Localauthoritiesexpectthisprogramtoenhancethebank’sroleinruralrevitalizationwhileensuringfoodsecurity.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefund?A.Toreduceagriculturaloutput.B.Topromotesustainablefarming.C.Tosupporturbandevelopment.D.Tofundruralinfrastructure.2.Whichproductsareprioritizedunderthisprogram?A.Livestockandpoultry.B.Aquaticproducts.C.Organicrice,tea,andherbs.D.Industrialcrops.3.Whatbenefitdofarmersreceivefromthefund?A.Freeseedsandequipment.B.Low-interestloans.C.Governmentsubsidies.D.Taxexemptions.4.Howdoestheprogramcontributetoruralrevitalization?A.Byreducingrelianceontraditionalfarming.B.Byencouragingrural-urbanmigration.C.Byimprovingfoodsecurityandexportincome.D.Bypromotingindustrialization.5.Whatistheroleofthebankinthisinitiative?A.Tomonitorruralinfrastructure.B.Toprovidefinancialsupport.C.Toregulateagriculturalmarkets.D.Tomanageexportlogistics.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，總計10分）（根據上下文填入合適的單詞）TheagriculturalsectorinDingnanCountyfacesseveralchallenges,includingclimatechangeandagingfarmers.Thelocalgovernmenthas__1__totheproblembyintroducingtrainingprogramsforruralyouth.Theseprogramsaimto__2__thenextgenerationofagriculturalleadersbyteachingmodernfarmingtechniquesandbusinessmanagement.Additionally,thebankhas__3__apilotprojecttosupportyoungentrepreneursinorganicfarming.Theprojectprovides__4__loansandtechnicalassistancetohelpthemestablishprofitablebusinesses.Sofar,ithas__5__encouragingresults,withseveralstartupssuccessfullyenteringthemarket.However,more__6__isneededtoensurelong-termsustainability.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativeswill__7__thebank’scommitmenttoruraldevelopment.Farmersandlocalbusinesseswillbenefitfrom__8__accesstocapitalandexpertise.Eventually,thiswill__9__toincreasedproductivityandbetterlivelihoodsintheregion.1.A.ignored2.A.replace3.A.launched4.A.affordable5.A.achieved6.A.efforts7.A.reflect8.A.reliable9.A.lead10.A.support四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）（將以下句子翻譯成英文）1.農發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助貧困地區(qū)農民發(fā)展經濟。2.定南縣的水稻種植面積在過去十年中顯著增加。3.政府鼓勵農民采用生態(tài)農業(yè)技術，以減少環(huán)境污染。4.農發(fā)行支持農村基礎設施建設，以提高農業(yè)生產效率。5.該項目旨在通過科技推廣，提升農業(yè)綜合生產能力。五、寫作（共1題，10分）Title:TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinRuralRevitalizationWriteashortessay(150-200words)discussingtheimportanceofbanksliketheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankinpromotingruraldevelopment.Includeexamplesofhowsuchinstitutionssupportfarmers,cooperatives,andlocaleconomies.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A(support)2.A(increase/demanded)3.A(investment)4.A(enhance)5.A(development)6.A(awareness)7.A(efficiency)8.A(control)9.A(flexible)10.A(loan)解析:1."support"fitsthecontextofhelpingfarmers.2."increase"alignswithboostingproduction,and"demanded"reflectsmarketdemandfororganicproducts.3."investment"isessentialforruralinfrastructure.4."enhance"matchesthegoalofpreventingsoilerosion.二、閱讀理解1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B解析:1.Thefundtargetshigh-qualityagriculturalproducts,notoutputreduction.2.Thepassagementionsrice,tea,andherbs.3.Low-interestloansareexplicitlystated.三、完形填空1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A解析:1."ignored"contradictsthecontext;thegovernmentrespondstochallenges.四、翻譯1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhelpspoorruralfarmersdeveloptheireconomybyprovidinglow-interestloans.2.ThericeplantingareainDingnanCountyhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade.3.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalagriculturaltechnologiestoreduceenvironmentalpollution.4.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksupportsruralinfrastructureconstructiontoimproveagriculturalproductionefficiency.5.Theprojectaimstoenhancecomprehensiveagriculturalproductioncapacitythroughtechnologypromotion.五、寫作范文TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinRuralRevitalizationAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksplayacrucialroleinruralrevitalizationbyprovidingfinancialsupportandpromotingsust