貴州航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》高頻難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Balanceddietsarejustas（）asregularexerciseinourdailylife.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。在英語中，“as...as...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“和......一樣”，中間要用形容詞原級(jí)。balanceddiets（均衡飲食）和regularexercise（規(guī)律鍛煉）同等重要，所以要用important的原級(jí)，答案選A。2、TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistensto

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_A.the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poorB.people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC.people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thingD.young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding答案:C解析:文章開頭音樂家們的對(duì)話展示了他們對(duì)于同一事物（如當(dāng)?shù)氐匿撉?、電臺(tái)播放的音樂、俱樂部氛圍等）持有不同的態(tài)度和看法。有的音樂家表達(dá)了對(duì)現(xiàn)狀的不滿和抱怨，而年輕的音樂家則表現(xiàn)出更積極尋找演出機(jī)會(huì)和提升自己的態(tài)度。這正好體現(xiàn)了人們對(duì)于同一事物可能會(huì)有不同的態(tài)度，因此選項(xiàng)C“人們對(duì)于同一事物有不同的態(tài)度”是正確的。3、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.A.pleased;pleasureB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleasedD.please;pleased答案:B解析:這道題考查“pleased”“pleasant”“pleasure”的用法?！皃leased”表示“感到高興的”，“pleasant”表示“令人愉快的”，“pleasure”是名詞“快樂”。這對(duì)老夫婦是“感到高興的”，用“pleased”；旅行是“令人愉快的”，用“pleasant”。所以選B。4、He（）whenyoucame.A.willarriveB.hadalreadyarrivedC.wouldalreadyarriveD.hasalreadyarrived答案:B解析:這道題考查過去完成時(shí)的用法。在英語語法中，過去完成時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。當(dāng)您到來時(shí)，他“到達(dá)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作在這之前就已完成，所以要用過去完成時(shí)“hadalreadyarrived”。A選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，均不符合此題語境。5、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin答案:C解析:這道題考查“cut”相關(guān)短語的詞義辨析?！癱utdown”意為“削減；砍倒”；“cutup”指“切碎”；“cutoff”表示“切斷；中斷”；“cutin”是“插嘴；插隊(duì)”。由于大樓在火災(zāi)中嚴(yán)重受損，出于安全考慮，我們得“切斷”光和水，所以選C。6、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.A.WithoutB.WithC.AboutD.For答案:A解析:這道題考查對(duì)介詞及句意的理解。在英語中，介詞的使用會(huì)影響句子的意思?！癢ithout”表示“沒有”，“With”表示“有”。根據(jù)句意，“沒有老師的幫助，我們無法取得這么大的進(jìn)步”，所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)“Without”，其他選項(xiàng)“With”“About”“For”都不符合句子要表達(dá)的意思。7、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?A.makeB.keepC.haveD.let答案:A解析:這道題考查使役動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語中，make有“使……變得”的意思。keep表示“保持”，have表示“擁有”，let表示“讓”。擁有很多錢會(huì)“使你變得開心”，用make最合適，所以答案是A。8、David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?Alice:Yes.(1)David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.Alice:Howaboutnow?David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.Alice:(5)David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

第（3）空填（）A.WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B.That'sourEnglishteacher.C.Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D.Sohowcanwesavepaper?答案:C解析:在上文中提到“現(xiàn)在紙仍然來自樹木”，接著第三空需要填入的內(nèi)容應(yīng)當(dāng)與這一話題相關(guān)且形成邏輯上的銜接。選項(xiàng)C“但我們可以用機(jī)器來造紙”與前文形成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明了雖然紙的原料沒有變，但生產(chǎn)方式已經(jīng)由手工轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)闄C(jī)械化生產(chǎn)，這符合語境和邏輯發(fā)展。因此，C是正確答案。9、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A解析:這道題考查不定冠詞的用法?！癰reak”作“休息”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示“一次休息”，是泛指。不定冠詞“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，“break”是輔音音素開頭，所以用“a”。10、—Ihearyou'vegotan“A”inyourEnglishtest.Congratulations!—（）A.You'rewelcomeB.TakeiteasyC.ManythanksD.It'sapleasure答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。當(dāng)別人祝賀你取得好成績(jī)時(shí)，應(yīng)表示感謝。A選項(xiàng)“You'rewelcome”用于回應(yīng)別人的感謝；B選項(xiàng)“Takeiteasy”意為“別緊張”；D選項(xiàng)“It'sapleasure”常用來回應(yīng)別人的感謝。C選項(xiàng)“Manythanks”表示“非常感謝”，符合此時(shí)的語境。所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)。11、Idon'tliketosithere（）nothing.A.doingB.doC.todoD.does答案:A解析:這道題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語語法中，“l(fā)iketodo”表示“喜歡去做某事（特定的某次）”，“l(fā)ikedoing”表示“喜歡做某事（習(xí)慣、愛好）”。此句表達(dá)“不喜歡一直坐著什么都不做”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，用“doing”。A選項(xiàng)“doing”符合“l(fā)ikedoing”的結(jié)構(gòu)，B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合，所以選A。12、Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(3)選（）A.sometimesB.reallyC.slowlyD.usually答案:D解析:根據(jù)原文描述，當(dāng)美妙的音樂響起時(shí)，會(huì)觸發(fā)附近的人們的一個(gè)行為模式，即他們會(huì)帶著垃圾出去并扔掉。這個(gè)行為是規(guī)律性的，與音樂的響起有直接的關(guān)聯(lián)。選項(xiàng)D"usually"（通常）表示一種常態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的行為，符合這種規(guī)律性的描述。而其他選項(xiàng)如A"sometimes"（有時(shí)）表示偶爾發(fā)生，B"really"（真正地）表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，C"slowly"（慢慢地）表示速度，均與原文描述不符。因此，正確答案是D。13、SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghaifood.That's（）Ilikeit.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where答案:A解析:這道題考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。在英語語法中，“why”常用來表示原因。題干說“川菜比上海菜更辣。這就是……我喜歡它”，這里需要一個(gè)表示原因的詞，A選項(xiàng)“why”符合，說明喜歡川菜的原因。B選項(xiàng)“when”表時(shí)間，C選項(xiàng)“what”在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語等成分，D選項(xiàng)“where”表地點(diǎn)，均不符合題意。所以答案選A。14、Wearedoing____________A.ourhomeworksB.ushomeworkC.wehomeworkD.ourhomework答案:D解析:這道題考查“homework”的用法。“homework”是不可數(shù)名詞，不能加“s”，A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B選項(xiàng)“us”使用不當(dāng)，應(yīng)是“our”表示“我們的”。C選項(xiàng)“we”錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為“our”。在英語中，“doone'shomework”是固定搭配，表示“做某人的作業(yè)”，所以答案是D選項(xiàng)“ourhomework”。15、Eachofthestudents（）anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.havegotB.getC.hasgotD.isgot答案:C解析:這道題考查主謂一致?！癊achofthestudents”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式?！癶avegot”表示“有”，其單數(shù)形式是“hasgot”。A選項(xiàng)“havegot”是復(fù)數(shù)形式；B選項(xiàng)“get”形式錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“isgot”用法錯(cuò)誤。所以答案選C，即“hasgot”。16、Iwishit（）springalltheyearround.A.wereB.isC.beD.willbe答案:A解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望時(shí)，從句要用一般過去時(shí)?！癐wishit...springalltheyearround.”表達(dá)的是與實(shí)際情況不符的愿望，實(shí)際并非全年都是春天，所以要用were。A選項(xiàng)were符合虛擬語氣的語法規(guī)則，B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合這種虛擬語氣的表達(dá)。17、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.A.clothingB.clothC.clothsD.clothes答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞詞義。clothing是“服裝”的總稱；cloth指“布”；cloths這種形式錯(cuò)誤；clothes指“衣服”。在“Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.”這個(gè)句子中，需要表達(dá)“自己洗衣服”，應(yīng)用“clothes”，所以選D。18、Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

Themainideaofthepassageis___.A.how

to

travel

in

the

forestB.how

to

spend

the

night

in

the

forestC.what

you

should

do

if

you

want

to

get

some

waterD.what

you

should

do

if

you

are

lost

in

the

forest答案:D解析:文章主要圍繞在森林中迷路后應(yīng)如何應(yīng)對(duì)展開，詳細(xì)描述了迷路后的正確做法，如待在原地、通過呼喊或吹口哨三次發(fā)出求救信號(hào)、若夜幕降臨則嘗試搭建簡(jiǎn)易住所等。這些內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)D“如果你在森林里迷路了，你應(yīng)該怎么做”相吻合，因此D項(xiàng)是文章的主旨。19、IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第20空填（）。A.wayB.meaningC.mistakeD.country答案:B解析:在此上下文中，句子表達(dá)的是通過聰明才智來理解對(duì)方所表達(dá)的意思或意圖。選項(xiàng)B"meaning"指的是話語的含義或意圖，與句意相符。選項(xiàng)A"way"通常指方式或方法；選項(xiàng)C"mistake"指錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)D"country"指國(guó)家，均與句意不符。因此，正確答案是B"meaning"。20、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第5空填（）。A.failedB.fellC.disappearD.broke答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境，此處描述的是Tianwu在煤礦工作時(shí)發(fā)生的一次事故。在事故中，一個(gè)滑輪剎車出現(xiàn)了問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)來看，這里需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述剎車的情況。A選項(xiàng)“failed”意為“失靈，出故障”，符合語境，表示滑輪剎車在那天加班時(shí)失靈了，導(dǎo)致Tianwu失去了左臂。B選項(xiàng)“fell”意為“落下，跌倒”，與剎車的情況不符；C選項(xiàng)“disappear”意為“消失”，也不符合語境；D選項(xiàng)“broke”意為“打破，斷裂”，雖然與事故有關(guān)，但通常不用來描述剎車失靈的情況。因此，正確答案是A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]I（）(encourage)greatlybyhiswords．答案:wasencouraged2、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(12)處。（）A.freeB.busyC.afraidD.sorry答案:B解析:在文中提到“Myhusband，Ben，isbusywithhis…”，說明作者的丈夫很忙。接著文中說“Buttobehonest，Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.”，根據(jù)上下文語境，可以推斷出作者自己也是忙碌的，與丈夫的狀態(tài)相呼應(yīng)，因此(12)處應(yīng)填入形容詞busy，表示“忙的”。3、[未知題型(5)]IttookTomanhour（）(do)hishomework．答案:todo4、Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources(來源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills(風(fēng)車)inWestAsiaabout2,700yearsago.Duringthe1100s,EuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麥)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel(化石燃料)forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedtocareaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldoneday.Althoughusingwindpowermeansmoremoney,peoplestillbegantouseitandtheuseofwindisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Whendidpeopleusethewindmillstoproduceelectricityinsomeplaces?A.Inthe1100s.B.Inthe1800s.C.Inthe1940s.D.Inthe1970s答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，人們?cè)?9世紀(jì)晚期開始使用風(fēng)車來生產(chǎn)電力。具體來說，文章中提到“當(dāng)人們?cè)?9世紀(jì)晚期發(fā)現(xiàn)電力時(shí)，偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人們開始使用風(fēng)車來發(fā)電”，這表明風(fēng)車用于發(fā)電的時(shí)間是在19世紀(jì)晚期。因此，正確答案是B選項(xiàng)，即1800年代。5、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(24)處。（）A.walkB.relaxC.exerciseD.follow答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)詞匯的理解和運(yùn)用。文中描述了主人公一天的忙碌，準(zhǔn)備完明天的事就該放松自己然后睡覺。A選項(xiàng)“walk”意為行走；C選項(xiàng)“exercise”意為鍛煉；D選項(xiàng)“follow”意為跟隨。B選項(xiàng)“relax”有放松之意，符合語境，所以選B。6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(23)處。（）A.andB.butC.ifD.although答案:A解析:在文中，句子“Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.”描述了兩個(gè)并列的事實(shí)：一是Mr.Hope比賽后身體不一樣了，二是他從此以后一直跛腳。這兩個(gè)事實(shí)之間是并列關(guān)系，表示兩者都是比賽后的結(jié)果。因此，應(yīng)使用并列連詞“and”來連接這兩個(gè)句子成分，表示兩者同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生。選項(xiàng)A“and”符合這一語境。7、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）她每天花大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間做英語作業(yè)。(Ittakes…)答案:IttakesherabouttwohourstofinishherEnglishhomeworkeveryday．8、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.