河北省保定市高碑店市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（一模）英語考題及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.TheweatherissocoldthatI___________wearaheavycoat.A.havetoB.wouldliketoC.amabletoD.can2.IfI___________you,Iwouldhelpyouwithyourhomework.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is3.She___________agoodsinger,butsheisn'tfamousyet.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hasbeen4.He___________tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.A.goesB.wentC.goestoD.isgoing5.I___________myphone,andIcan'tfinditanywhere.A.havelostB.lostC.amlosingD.havebeenlosing6.She___________inthelibrarywhenIwenttherethismorning.A.wasreadingB.readC.readsD.isreading7.Thesun___________upat6o'clockinthemorning.A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.willrise8.I___________mybirthdaypartynextweek.A.amhavingB.haveC.hadD.willhave9.They___________tothebeachlastsummer.A.wentB.goC.aregoingD.willgo10.She___________abookonsciencewhenIsawher.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.isreading二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IhaveacatnamedLily.Sheisaverybeautifulcatwithlong,blackfurandbrightgreeneyes.Lilyistwoyearsoldandsheliveswithmeinasmallapartment.Lilyisveryplayfulandshelovestoplaywithhertoys.Shehasalotoftoys,suchasaball,amouse,andafeather.Shealsolovestochaseafterbirdsinthepark.Oneday,Itookhertotheparkandshesawabird.Sheranafterit,butshecouldn'tcatchit.Shewasverysad,butItriedtocomforther.Lilyisalsoveryaffectionate.Shelovestobepettedandshealwayscomestomewhenshewantsattention.Shealsolikestosleeponmybedatnight.Ithinkshelikesthewarmthandcomfortofmybed.OnethingthatIfindinterestingaboutLilyisthatsheisveryindependent.Shedoesn'tneedmetofeedherortakeherforwalks.Shecantakecareofherself.Ithinksheisaverysmartcat.Lilyisawonderfulpet.Shebringsalotofjoyandhappinesstomylife.Iloveherverymuch.11.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.thewriterhasacatnamedLilyB.LilyisaverybeautifulcatC.LilyisaveryplayfulandaffectionatecatD.Lilyisaveryindependentcat12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutLilyinthepassage?A.Shehaslong,blackfurandbrightgreeneyes.B.Shelovestoplaywithhertoys.C.Sheisveryaffectionateandlovestobepetted.D.Sheneedsthewritertofeedherandtakeherforwalks.13.ThewritertookLilytotheparkonedaybecause________.A.LilywantedtogototheparkB.thewriterwantedtotakeLilyforawalkC.thewriterwantedtoshowLilythebirdsD.Lilysawabirdandranafterit14.WhenLilysawthebird,she________.A.caughtitB.couldn'tcatchitC.wasveryhappyD.wasverysad15.ThewriterthinksLilyisaverysmartcatbecause________.A.shecantakecareofherselfB.shelovestoplaywithhertoysC.shehasalotoftoysD.sheisveryaffectionate四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Anewstudyshowsthatchildrenwhoreadforpleasureatayoungagearemorelikelytodowellinschoolandinlife.Theresearch,conductedbytheUniversityofOxford,foundthatreadingforpleasurecanhelpchildrendeveloplanguageskills,improveconcentration,andboostcreativity.Thestudyinvolvedmorethan6,000childrenfromacrosstheUK.Researchersmeasuredthechildren'sreadinghabitsandcomparedthemwiththeiracademicperformance.Theyalsolookedathowthechildren'sreadinghabitsaffectedtheirsocialandemotionaldevelopment.Thefindingsshowedthatchildrenwhoreadforpleasureforatleast30minutesadayweremorelikelytohavehigherreadingandwritingscoresinschool.Theywerealsomorelikelytohavebettersocialskillsandhigherself-esteem.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingforpleasureisgoodforchildren'sacademicperformance.B.Childrenshouldreadforpleasureeveryday.C.Researchersmeasuredthechildren'sreadinghabits.D.ThestudywasconductedbytheUniversityofOxford.17.Whatdidtheresearchshowaboutchildrenwhoreadforpleasure?A.Theyweremorelikelytohavelowerreadingandwritingscores.B.Theywerelesslikelytohavegoodsocialskills.C.Theyweremorelikelytohavehigherreadingandwritingscores.D.Theyweremorelikelytohavelowerself-esteem.18.Whyisreadingforpleasurebeneficialforchildren?A.Ithelpsthemimprovetheiracademicperformance.B.Itmakesthemmorelikelytodowellinlife.C.Itimprovestheirsocialandemotionaldevelopment.D.Alloftheabove.五、短文改錯要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進行修改，每行只有一個錯誤。Itwasasunnyafternoon,andIdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.WhileIwaswalking,Isawadogrunningtowardsme.Itlookedveryhappyandfriendly.Suddenly,itstartedbarkingloudlyandjumpingupatme.IwasscaredandIranawayasfastasIcould.Icouldn'thelpbutthinkaboutthetimewhenIwasachildandIloveddogs.Now,I'mnotsosureifIstilllikethem.Maybeit'sjustthatI'mafraidofthem.六、書面表達要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。1.描述一下你所在的城市的變化。2.列舉一兩個具體的變化。3.說明這些變化的原因。Nowadays,mycityhaschangedalot.Oneofthemostnoticeablechangesistheconstructionofnewbuildings.Theoldhouseshavebeenreplacedbymodernskyscrapers.Thischangeismainlyduetothecity'srapiddevelopmentandtheneedformoreofficespaces.Anotherchangeistheimprovementoftransportation.Therearenowmorebusesandsubways,makingiteasierforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Ibelievethesechangeshavemadeourcitymorebeautifulandconvenienttolivein.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示“不得不”的短語，故選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示過去時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示過去進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示一般過去時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要表示過去進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。二、完形填空11.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了Lily的性格特點，故選C。12.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，提到了Lily的美麗、愛玩、依賴性等，但沒有提到她需要作者喂食或遛彎，故選D。13.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者帶Lily去公園是因為Lily看到了一只鳥，故選D。14.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Lily看到了鳥后開始追逐，但沒能抓住，故選B。15.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Lily能夠照顧自己，說明她很聰明，故選A。四、閱讀理解16.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了閱讀對兒童的好處，故選A。17.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，研究表明閱讀對兒童的學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)有積極影響，故選C。18.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，閱讀對兒童的學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)、生活、社交和情感發(fā)展都有益處，故選D。五、短文改錯Itwasasunnyafternoon,andIdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.WhileIwaswalking,Isawadogrunningtowardsme.Itlookedveryhappyandfriendly.Suddenly,itstartedbarkingloudlyandjumpingupatme.IwasscaredandIranawayasfastasIcould.Icouldn'thelpbutthinkaboutthetimewhenIwasachildandIloveddogs.Now,I'mnotsosureifIstilllikethem.Maybeit'sjustthatI'mafraidofthem.1.It→I解析：主語應(yīng)該是I，而不是It。2.dog→dogs解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.started→startedto解析：需要使用startto表示開始做某事。4.loudly→loudlyan