2025年托?？谡Z模擬測試卷：全球疫情下的心理健康關(guān)注考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______Question1Youwillnowbeaskedaquestionaboutalectureyouhavejustheard.First,youwillhearthelecture.Then,youwillseeaquestiononyourscreen.Youshouldanswerthequestionbasedonthelectureyouheard.Youwillhave20secondstoplanyourresponseand40secondstospeak.Imagineyouarelisteningtoalectureabouttheimpactofthepandemiconteenagers'mentalhealth.Thelecturementionsincreasedratesofanxietyanddepression,theroleofsocialmediainbothexacerbatingandalleviatingtheseissues,andtheimportanceofsupportsystemslikecounselingservicesandonlinecommunities.Now,answerthefollowingquestion:Accordingtothelecture,whataretwomainwaysthatsocialmediahasaffectedteenagers'mentalhealthduringthepandemic?Explaineachwayindetail.Question2Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionaboutacampus-relatedtopic.First,youwillreadashortpassageandlistentoaconversationaboutit.Then,youwillseeaquestiononyourscreen.Youshouldanswerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhavereadandheard.Youwillhave30secondstoreadthepassageand20secondstolistentotheconversation.Thenyouwillhave40secondstospeak.Readthefollowingpassageaboutauniversity'smentalhealthsupport:"Theuniversityisconcernedaboutstudents'mentalhealthduringthepandemic.Theyhavelaunchedanewonlinecounselingserviceandareplanningtohostweeklywebinarsonmanagingstressandanxiety.Additionally,theyhavesetupvirtualsupportgroupsforstudentswhoarefeelingisolatedorlonely."Now,listentoaconversationbetweenastudent,Sarah,andheradvisor,Mr.Thompson.[Pauseforlistening]Mr.ThompsonsuggeststhatSarahmightbenefitfromthenewonlinecounselingservice.Sarahseemshesitant,sayingshe'snotsureifit'seffectiveandpreferstalkingtopeopleinperson.Now,answerthefollowingquestion:WhatproblemdoesSarahhaveregardingtheuniversity'snewmentalhealthsupportservices,andwhatsolutiondoesMr.Thompsonsuggesttohelpher?Question3Youwillnowbeaskedaquestionaboutapointofview.First,youwillheartwodifferentpointsofviewonatopic.Then,youwillseeaquestiononyourscreen.Youshouldanswerthequestionbasedonthepointsofviewyouheard.Youwillhave30secondstoplanyourresponseand60secondstospeak.Imagineyouarelisteningtoadiscussionbetweentwoexpertsonthetopic:"Shouldgovernmentsprioritizespendingonmentalhealthservicesoverphysicalhealthservicesintheaftermathofthepandemic?"ProfessorLeearguesthatmentalhealthshouldbeprioritized.Shepointsoutthatthepandemichascausedwidespreadstress,anxiety,anddepression,whichcanleadtolong-termphysicalhealthproblemsifnotaddressed.Shebelievesthatinvestinginmentalhealthservicesnowcanpreventthesefutureissuesandimproveoverallpublichealth.Dr.Evans,ontheotherhand,arguesthatphysicalhealthshouldbeprioritized.Heemphasizestheimmediateandseverehealthcrisescausedbythepandemic,suchashospitalizationsanddeathsfromCOVID-19.Hebelievesthatfocusingonphysicalhealthrecoveryismoreurgentandthatmentalhealthcanbeaddressedthroughexistingsocialsupportsystems.Now,answerthefollowingquestion:Whichofthetwopointsofviewdoyouagreewithmore?Explainyourreasoningusingspecificexamplesfromthediscussion.Question4Nowyouwillbeaskedaquestionaboutasituation.First,youwillreadadescriptionofasituation.Then,youwillhearatalkaboutthesituation.Youshouldanswerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhavereadandheard.Youwillhave30secondstoreadthesituationand20secondstolistentothetalk.Thenyouwillhave60secondstospeak.Readthefollowingsituation:"Youareamemberofauniversitycommitteetaskedwithfindingwaystoimprovestudents'mentalhealthduringtheongoingpandemic.Thecommitteewantstoproposeonespecificmeasuretotheuniversityadministration."Now,listentoatalkbyaguestspeaker,Dr.Rodriguez,whoisinvitedtoshareideaswiththecommittee.[Pauseforlistening]Dr.Rodriguezsuggestsimplementingamandatory"WellnessCheck-in"program.Sheexplainsthatthisprogramwouldrequirestudentstocompleteabrief,anonymousmentalhealthsurveyatthebeginningofeachsemester.Theresultswouldbeusedtoidentifystudentswhomightbestrugglingandtoprovidetargetedsupportservices,suchasreferralstocounselingorworkshopsonstressmanagement.Shearguesthatthisproactiveapproachcanhelpcatchmentalhealthissuesearlyandpreventthemfrombecomingmoreserious."Now,answerthefollowingquestion:BasedonDr.Rodriguez'stalk,whatisthemainideaofthe"WellnessCheck-in"programsheproposes,andexplainwhyshebelievesitwouldbeaneffectivemeasuretoimprovestudents'mentalhealthduringthepandemic.試卷答案Question1*Answer:Accordingtothelecture,socialmediahasaffectedteenagers'mentalhealthduringthepandemicintwomainways.First,ithasexacerbatedanxietyanddepressionbypromotingsocialcomparison,spreadingnegativenews,andincreasingfeelingsoflonelinessandisolation,especiallywhenteenagerswereunabletosocializeinperson.Second,ithasalleviatedmentalhealthissuesbyprovidingaplatformforsocialconnection,allowingteenagerstomaintainrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily,accesssupportgroups,andfindcommunitieswithsimilarexperiences,whichhelpedcombatfeelingsofisolation.*解析思路:1.識別核心信息:講座提及社交媒體對青少年心理健康的影響有兩個(gè)主要方面：加劇和緩解。2.定位具體細(xì)節(jié):需要找到社交媒體如何“加劇”負(fù)面情緒（如焦慮、抑郁、社交比較、負(fù)面新聞、孤獨(dú)感）和如何“緩解”負(fù)面情緒（如維持社交聯(lián)系、支持小組、找到有相似經(jīng)歷的同齡人群體）的具體描述。3.組織答案結(jié)構(gòu):先說明第一個(gè)方面（加劇），列舉原因；再說明第二個(gè)方面（緩解），列舉原因。4.使用學(xué)術(shù)詞匯:使用"exacerbated,""alleviated,""socialcomparison,""negativenews,""isolation,""platform,""communities"等詞匯。5.確保覆蓋要點(diǎn):必須包含兩個(gè)主要方面，并為每個(gè)方面提供解釋和具體例子（來自講座）。Question2*Answer:Sarah'sproblemisthatsheishesitanttousetheuniversity'snewonlinecounselingservicebecausesheisunsureifit'seffectiveandpreferstalkingtopeopleinperson.Mr.ThompsonsuggeststhatSarahcouldtrytheonlinecounselingserviceasawaytogetthesupportsheneeds,perhapsstartingwithabriefsessiontoseeifitmeetsherneeds.*解析思路:1.識別核心問題:問題要求找出Sarah的問題以及Mr.Thompson建議的解決方案。2.定位Sarah的問題:在閱讀材料和對話中找到Sarah的疑慮和原因（對在線咨詢效果的不確定，偏好面對面交流）。3.定位Mr.Thompson的建議:找到Mr.Thompson回應(yīng)Sarah疑慮的具體建議。4.清晰表述:明確指出Sarah的問題（對在線咨詢的猶豫+原因），并準(zhǔn)確轉(zhuǎn)述Mr.Thompson的建議（建議嘗試在線咨詢，或從簡短咨詢開始）。5.簡潔概括:用簡潔的語言總結(jié)關(guān)鍵信息，避免過多細(xì)節(jié)。Question3*Answer:IagreewithProfessorLee'spointofviewthatgovernmentsshouldprioritizespendingonmentalhealthservicesoverphysicalhealthservicesintheaftermathofthepandemic.Whilephysicalhealthrecoveryiscrucial,thepandemichascausedwidespreadpsychologicaltraumathatrequiresimmediateattention.Investinginmentalhealthservicesnowcanpreventlong-termphysicalhealthproblemsassociatedwithuntreatedmentalillness,suchasincreasedriskofchronicdiseasesandreducedlifeexpectancy.Furthermore,addressingmentalhealthdirectlycanstrengthentheoverallresilienceofthepopulation,whichisessentialforlong-termsocietalrecovery.*解析思路:1.明確立場:清晰表明選擇哪一方觀點(diǎn)（ProfessorLee）。2.闡述理由一(支持己方):解釋為什么在疫情后階段優(yōu)先考慮心理健康是重要的（例如，疫情造成廣泛心理創(chuàng)傷，需要立即關(guān)注）。3.闡述理由二(支持己方):提供更深層次的解釋，說明優(yōu)先考慮心理健康的益處（例如，預(yù)防與未治療精神疾病相關(guān)的長期身體問題，增強(qiáng)社會整體韌性）。4.使用具體例子:提到"long-termphysicalhealthproblemsassociatedwithuntreatedmentalillness"和"resilienceofthepopulation"作為論據(jù)支撐。5.保持邏輯:確保理由之間邏輯連貫，論證有力。Question4*Answer:ThemainideaofDr.Rodriguez's"WellnessCheck-in"programistoimplementamandatory,anonymousmentalhealthsurveyforstudentsatthebeginningofeachsemester.Thepurposeistoproactivelyidentifystudents