長春八中2017—2018學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試題 命題人：程艷波審題人：楊曉雪考試時(shí)間：100 分值：150第I卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIt'llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattogiveher.She'sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.IcanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It'smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.Ijoinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidatingbutintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimageinorderforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,shewasafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.Soonwebeegoodfriends.Idon'tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit'sreallyhardtobuyheragiftshewilllike.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon'tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheinternetwithoutanypurposeandtomysurprisethereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.Iscanned（瀏覽）someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet（手鐲）.I'msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputourarmsaspartofthedesignofthebraceletsothatit'llremindusthatwe'llforeverbefriends.Ican'twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon'ttellheryet.Idon'twanttodestroythesurprise.21.WhydoestheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.C.Susieisafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed.22.Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend_____A.withthehelpofsomebodyelseB.whilegoingonlineC.whiledoingshoppinginastoreD.withoutdifficulty23.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend'snamesinthebraceletinorderto_____.A.giveherfriendabigsurpriseB.makethepresentmorespecialC.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthem.D.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforever.BEnglishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordseintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordsareformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbeenewwords,too.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sellotape”(透明膠帶)wasanamegivenbythepanythatfirstmadetheproduct.24. WhichofthefollowingwordswastakentoEnglishfromanothercountry?A.Plane.B.Sandwich.C.Tomato.D.Weekend.25. Wecanlearnfrom,thepassagethat______.A.newsciencewordsarcshorterthantheoldonesB.thebestwaytomakeanewWordisaddingwordstogetherC.somenewEnglishwordsefromthenamesofpeopleD.almostlanguages..glishwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguages..Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheEnglishlanguageisalwayschanging.B.TherearcnewideasinEnglandtoday.C.Howpeoplenamenewproductsandinventions.D.Howthelanguageschangeintheworld.CDoyoulikechocolate?Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?Amanhasstudiedpeople'schoices.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval(橢圓形的)shape?Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.Youcandependonhimorher.Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?Wouldyouchooseit?Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts(果仁).Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.Doyoubelievetheseideas?Cancandytellallthesethings?Itdoesn'treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.27.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.whypeoplelikechocolateB.almosteveryonelikeschocolateC.aboutdifferentkindsofchocolateD.differentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters28.Pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson______.A.likessinging,dancinganddrinkingB.likestodosomethingforothersC.isgoodatmakingthingsD.canbedependedon29.Fromthispassagewecansaythatahelpfulmanmaychoosechocolate______.A.inovalshape B.insquareshapeC.withnuts D.withcoffee30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhatthewriter______.A.believesalltheinformationaboutchocolateB.doesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandyC.istryingtogetyoutobelievefalseinformationD.doesn'tthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideas.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumiss（錯(cuò)過）classes,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.31Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.32Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,review（復(fù)習(xí)）yournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.33Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutor(指導(dǎo))youbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbeeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontact（交流）withyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(參與)andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.34Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.35Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimereteachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimesgroupsessionscanbeechattingsessions.A.Don’tbelateforyourclass.B.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.C.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.D.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.E.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.F.Allyouneedistoputthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Ifthematerial（材料）isdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分） 第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A\B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Robesonwasborninaverypoorfamily.Atseven,hehadtopickcoalinadesertedminenearhishome,andthenhesold36hehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehad37schooling,forbeingsopoor,howcouldthey38schoolfees?Whenhewasfifteen,heworked39aservantinaschool.Lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefelt40forhimself.Howhe41tohavethesamechance!Hedecidedtostudyby42.Inthedaytime,afterthesweepingandcleaningwasover,he43standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingtocatchwhattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttorememberwhathehad44duringtheday.Heworked45hardathislessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhourstosleep.Themorehelearnedthegreater46heshowedinhislessons.Amathsteacherdiscoveredhimandcametolikethisdiligentboyand47himtositatthebackoftheclass.Inoneexam,hewasthe48oneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthehighestgrade.Hewouldhavebeengiventhescholarshipifhe49aregularstudentoftheschool.Robeson50roughsixlongyearswithhisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichcapturedthe51ofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyadmiredhistalent52hisdiligence.Togivehimagoodchance,theyhiredhimasalibrarianand53himfreeguidance.Robesonfelt54,forhewassurethatbeforehimtherewasabroadroad55success.36.A．whether B．which C．that D．what37.A．many B．few C．little D．much38.A．buy B．a(chǎn)fford C．send D．read39.A．a(chǎn)s B．like C．for D．by40.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．a(chǎn)shamed C．proud D．sorry41.A．hated B．decided C．wished D．regretted42.A．theteacher B．himself C．hisparents D．hisschoolmates43.A．could B．oughtto C．should D．would44.A．learned B．taught C．thought D．wondered45.A．very B．so C．too D．quite46.A．joy B．interest C．time D．taste47.A．a(chǎn)llowed B．a(chǎn)greed C．let D．refused48.A．worst B．only C．last D．laziest49.A．hadbeen B．hasbeen C．is D．was50.A．learned B．listened C．mastered D．struggled51.A．notice B．influence C．eyes D．a(chǎn)ttention52.A．exceptfor B．a(chǎn)ccordingto C．a(chǎn)swellas D．inspiteof53.A．taught B．offered C．lent D．sent54.A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy D．disappointed55.A．leadingto B．ingfrom C．madeof D．covered第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（注意詞形變化，共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）56. Thebadnewshegaveusreally(使不安>allofusyesterday.57. Shedeliberately（不理睬）myquestionandchangedthesubject.58.Lifeismadeupofa(系列）ofchoices.Whenyoumakeadifferentchoice,youwillhaveadifferentway.59. Sallycamehomesothinandweakherownchildrenhardly(辨認(rèn)出）her.60. Thedeadwere(埋葬)inthegroundaftertheterribleearthquake.61.Seeinghismotherwasnolongerintheroom,theboy（爆發(fā)）intotears.62. Lucyisa___________(可靠的）girl,，andyoucandependonher.63. Theycametooffer(祝賀)onhersuccessyesterday.64. Ihavelostmuchweight,soallmyclothesare(松的）.65. Hewantedtoknowyour（態(tài)度）towardsthematter.第三節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）AnnewasaJewishgirl66livedintheNetherlandsduringtheWorldWarII.Inordernotto67(watch)bytheGermanNazi,sheand68familyhadtohideaway.Shemadeherbestfriend69(name)“kitty”adiary.Duringthattimeshehadn’tbeenabletobeoutdoorssothatshehadgrownsocrazy70everything71(do)withnature.Forexample,shewouldstayawakedeepintothenighttolookatthemoonby72.Anothertimeshewentdownstairsafterthewindowwasshut.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe73(see)thenightfacetoface.74(sad),sheoftencouldonlylookatthenature75thedustycurtains.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上考試要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出修改的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。DearJack.I’msorrytohearthatyoufeellonelyinthenewschool.becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now.I’dliketoofferyousomeadvices.Firstly.It’snormalofyoutofeellonelybecauseyouarelivinginanewenvironment.Secondly.youshouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmetthemoncampus.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivelypartinclassactivities,whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbeabletomakenewfriendssoonunlessyou’refriendlytotheothers.Ihopetheabovesuggestionwillbehelpfultoyouandeverythingwillbefinewithyouinthefuture.Yours.LiHua書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李華，Jane是美國人。在她暑假來中國游玩時(shí)你們相識(shí)，并成為好朋友。Jane回國后，你很想念她，于是給她寫了一封信，并且和她談了你對(duì)高一新生活的感受，信頭信尾均已給出。內(nèi)容包括：很高興與他成為朋友，離開后很想念她。新學(xué)校的生活、學(xué)習(xí)情況與感受。表達(dá)對(duì)她父母的問候，并請(qǐng)她明年來你?？纯茨愕脑竿Ｒ螅?.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。DearJaneYourssincerelyLiHua分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共5小題；美胸阿嚏1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheTVdrama?A.Itistoolong.B.Itisnotinteresting.C.Therearclotsofads.2.WhenwillBobgettoAmy'shouse?A. At11:20. B.At10:20. C.At10:00.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A.Jazz B.Rock C.Opera4.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Totheseaside. B.Toaplayground.C.Toaswimmingpool.5.Howoldisthewomannow?A.16yearsold. B.15yearsold. C.11yearsold.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話