高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1遼寧省撫順市六校協(xié)作體2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡918.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwillthemanleavetomorrow?A.At6a.m. B.At7a.m. C.At9a.m.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?M:I’mgoingtotheislandwithmyfamily.We’releavingearlyat6a.m.,soI’lltrytogotobedbynineo’clocktonight.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Brotherandsister.【答案】B【原文】W:Hello,I’mJane.Ijustmovedherethisweek.Gladtomeetyou.M:I’mhappytomeetyou,too.I’mJoe.Doyoulikeyournewapartment?W:Yeah,it’sgreat.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Makingchangestotheroom. B.Drawingonthewalls. C.Cleaningthetable.【答案】A【原文】M:Lauren,whatdoyouthinkofourroom?W:Tobehonestwithyou,Ireallycan’tstandthatdarkcoloronthewalls.Ipreferlightcolors.Besides,I’dliketochangethetable.Doyoulikeit?M:No.Withafewsmallchanges,we’llmakethisroomcomfortable.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Findaflat. B.Bookahotel. C.Cancelameeting.【答案】A【原文】W:Goodmorning!HowcanIhelpyou?M:I’dliketorentanapartmentinthisneighborhoodandwonderifyoucanhelpme.W:Sure.Haveaseatandtellmewhatkindofapartmentyou’relookingfor.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewjob?A.It’sfarfromherhome. B.It’sstressful. C.It’swell-paid.【答案】C【原文】M:HeyLisa.Ihearyouhaveanewjob.How’sitgoing?W:Prettywellsofar.Ihavealottolearn,butthere’snottoomuchpressure.Andthepayisgood.M:That’sgreat!Ihopeitallworksoutforyou.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.3pounds. B.5pounds. C.10pounds.7.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Heisareporter. B.Heisadesigner. C.Heisateacher.【答案】6.C7.B【原文】W:Hithere.Howmucharetheseearrings?M:They’rethreepoundseach.Ifyoubuymorethanfour,youcangetthemforjusttwopoundseach.W:They’reverycool.I’dliketobuyfive.Myfriendswilllikethemtoo.Aretheyallyourowndesigns?M:Yeah,theyare.Everysingleoneofthemismyowncreation.W:That’simpressive.Goodluckwithit!M:Thanksamillion.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Togiveasuggestion. B.Todiscussaplan. C.Tomakeadate.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendanemail. B.Filloutaform. C.Makeapayment.【答案】8.C9.A【原文】M:DoctorsManningandSharp.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello.I’dliketomakeadatetoseeDr.Sharp,hopefullysometimenextweek.M:Andwhatisityouwanttoseehimabout?W:IneedacompletephysicalcheckforanewjobI’mabouttotake.M:Doyouhaveaformthathastobefilledout?W:Yes,Ido.M:Canyousendittomethroughemail?ThatwayI’llknowhowmuchtimetoarrangefor.W:Sure.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.WhatwastheweatherlikeonMonday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.11.WhatdidthewomandoonTuesday?A.Shevisitedthemuseum.B.Sheclimbedthemountain.C.Shewentboating.12.WheredidthewomangoonThursday?A.Thelake. B.Thefield. C.Thebeach.13.Onwhichdaydidthewomanseelightning?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.【答案】10.B11.A12.C13.B【原文】M:Didyouhaveagoodtimeonyourtrip?W:Yes,wehadagreattime,buttheweatherdidn’tstartoutveryniceonMonday.M:Oh,no!Diditrain?W:No,buttheskywasgreyandthesundidn’tcomeoutallday.M:HowaboutTuesday?Wasitbetter?W:Notreally.Thetemperaturewasverylow,soIworeacoatallday.Wewantedtotakeaboatridebutinsteadwewenttoamuseum.M:WhataboutWednesday?Itwasabeautifulsunnydayhere.W:Itwasthesamethere!Thetemperaturewentupanditwaswarm,andwefinallywentontheboatride.AndonThursdaythetemperaturewentupevenmore,sowespentthedayonthebeach.M:Ohgreat!W:ButonFriday,thewindbegantoblow.Wecouldn’tgosailing.Itwastoodangerous.Thenthenextday,itrainedandtherewaslightning.Ifeltexcited!聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Howdoesthemanfee1?A.Satisfied. B.Tired. C.Relaxed.15.Whatdobeesdomostofthetime?A.Lookforfood. B.Getsomerest. C.Repairshelters.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutboredom?A.Itinspirescreativity. B.Itreduceseffectiveness. C.Itleadstolaziness.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydointhefuture?A.Watchmoredocumentaries.B.Learnmoreaboutanimals.C.Havemoretimetorelax.【答案】14.C15.B16.A17.C【原文】W:I’vespentalldaydealingwithallkindsoftasks.I’mtired!Whathaveyoubeendoingtoday?M:Oh,notmuch,justsittingarounddoingnothingandrelaxing!W:Luckyyou!Don’tyouhaveworktodo?M:Actually,I’mjustlikeabee!Ifyou’veseennaturedocumentariesaboutworkerbees,youprobablythinktheyarealwaysflyingfromflowertoflower.Butthesurprisingtruthis,awayfromthecameras,theyspendmostofthetimedoingnothingatall.W:Areyoukidding?Don’ttheyhavetolookforfoodorshelters?M:Theydo,buttheyhavealotoftimetorest.W:Wouldn’titgetboringjustsittingaroundallday?M:Actually,somescientiststhinkboredomhasitsbenefits.Humanswouldn’thaveinventedthingswithoutthecuriosityfrombeingbored.W:Soundsinteresting.MaybeIshouldlearnfromyouandtrytoslowdownalittlebit.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ahost. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.19.Whatisanadvantageofhome-schoolingaccordingtothespeaker?A.Itprovidesasuitableschedule.B.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.C.Itallowskidstolearnwhattheylike.20.Whatistheseconddisadvantageofhome-schoolingabout?A.Familycost. B.Educationalresources. C.Timemanagement.【答案】18.A19.B20.A【原文】Hieveryone,I’mLisa.Intoday’sprogramwe’lltalkabouthome-schooling.Home-schoolingsimplymeansparentseducatetheir-childrenathome,insteadofsendingthemtoschool:Home-schoolinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinthelastfiftyyears.Therearesomeadvantages.Childrencandevelopabetterrelationshipwithparents,becausethey’respendingmoretimetogetherthanusual.Besides,it’seasierforchildrentolettheirparentsknowthattheydon’tunderstandsomething,whileinaschooltheymaynotwanttoadmitit.Inthisway,home-schoolingcanmakethemmoreconfident.What’smore,theycanstudyatthespeedthatsuitsthembest.Soitcanhelptoreducetheirstress.However,therearetwomaindisadvantages.First,theymaylackcontactwithotherchildren.Thiscanaffecttheirsocialdevelopment.Second,oneparenthastogiveuptheirjobtoteachtheirchildren,sothewholefamilywillmakelessmoney.Andtheymayalsohavetopayforprivateteachers.Nowlet’slookatavideo...第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADiscoveringHangzhou:TopParksforTravelersThefollowingguidehighlightssomeofHangzhou’smostbeautifulandenjoyableparks,perfectforvisitorswantingtoexperiencethecity’snaturalbeautyandculture.WestLakeParkAstheheartofHangzhou,WestLakeParkoffersunforgettableviews.Walkingorcyclingaroundthelakeshoresisverypopular.Visitorscantakepeacefulboatridestoadmirethesceneryorvisitislandswithinthelake.Don’tmissthechancetotasteteainoneofthetraditionalteahousesnearbyandlearnaboutteaculture.XixiNationalWetlandParkThisuniqueparkprotectsalargeareaofnaturalwetlandswithinthecity.Exploringthewaterwaysbyboatisthebestwaytoseewildbirdslivingamongtheplants.Manyquietpathswindthroughthepark,idealforwalkingandescapingthebusycity.Visitorscanalsolearnaboutthehistoryofpeoplelivingnearthewetlandsinthesmallmuseumsthere.LingyinTemple&FeilaiFengScenicAreaWhilefamousfortheancientLingyinTemple,thesurroundingFeilaiFenghillsofferlovelynaturalwalks.ShorthikingpathsleadpastinterestingrockscarvedwithBuddhistartandquiettrees.Thisareacombineshistory,art,andnatureperfectly.It’sagreatplacetoexperiencebothspiritualcultureandnaturalquiet.SongchengThemeParkThislivelyparkfocusesonbringingSongDynastyhistorytolifethroughfunactivities.Visitorscanwatchcolorfulstreetdances,excitingkungfushows,andtraditionalsongperformances.Therearealsoreplicasofoldcitystreetstoexploreandthemedartexhibitions.Itprovidesaverydifferent,entertainingparkexperiencefocusedonhistoryandculture.21.WhatactivitycanvisitorsenjoyatbothWestLakeParkandSongchengThemePark?A.Takingboatridesonnaturalwaterways.B.Tastingteaintraditionalsettings.C.Watchingculturalshowsandperformances.D.Learningabouthistoricalcitylifeinmuseums.22.Whereisthebestplaceforvisitorswhowanttoseewildbirdsinanaturalsetting?A.WestLakePark.B.XixiNationalWetlandPark.C.LingyinTemple&FeilaiFengScenicArea.D.SongchengThemePark.23.Foratouristinterestedinseeingbothancientreligiousartandquietnaturalpaths,whichparkshouldtheychoose?A.WestLakePark.B.XixiNationalWetlandPark.C.LingyinTemple&FeilaiFengScenicArea.D.SongchengThemePark.【答案】21.C22.B23.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了杭州四個頂級公園：西湖公園、西溪國家濕地公園、靈隱寺與飛來峰景區(qū)、宋城主題公園，各具特色，適合游客體驗自然與文化。【21題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WestLakePark”部分中的“Don’tmissthechancetotasteteainoneofthetraditionalteahousesnearbyandlearnaboutteaculture.(不要錯過在附近的傳統(tǒng)茶館品茶和了解茶文化的機會。)”以及“SongchengThemePark”部分中的“Visitorscanwatchcolorfulstreetdances,excitingkungfushows,andtraditionalsongperformances.(游客可以觀看豐富多彩的街頭舞蹈、激動人心的功夫表演和傳統(tǒng)歌曲表演。)”可知，兩者都能讓游客體驗與文化相關(guān)的活動（品茶了解茶文化、觀看文化表演等）。故選C項?！?2題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XixiNationalWetlandPark”部分明確提到“Exploringthewaterwaysbyboatisthebestwaytoseewildbirdslivingamongtheplants.(乘船游覽水路是觀賞植物間野生鳥類的最佳方式。)”可知，西溪國家濕地公園（XixiNationalWetlandPark）是觀賞野生鳥類的最佳地點，其他公園未提及野生鳥類相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故選B項?！?3題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LingyinTemple&FeilaiFengScenicArea”部分指出“ShorthikingpathsleadpastinterestingrockscarvedwithBuddhistartandquiettrees.Thisareacombineshistory,art,andnatureperfectly.(短暫的徒步小徑通向刻有佛教藝術(shù)的有趣巖石和寧靜的樹木。這個地區(qū)將歷史、藝術(shù)和自然完美地結(jié)合在一起。)”，其中“Buddhistart”屬于古老的宗教藝術(shù)，“quiettrees”和“hikingpaths”對應(yīng)安靜的自然小徑，對于既想欣賞古代宗教藝術(shù)又想欣賞寧靜自然小徑的游客來說，靈隱寺與飛來峰景區(qū)（LingyinTemple&FeilaiFengScenicArea）是好去處。故選C項。BIn2018,marinebiologistSarahwasstudyingtheGreatBarrierReefwhenshefoundaseaturtletrappedinfishingnets.Itsflippersweretangled,anditsshellwascoveredinbarnacles.Usingadiveknife,shefreedtheturtleandnameditLeo.Surprisingly,Leodidn’tswimaway.Itcircledher,touchedherhand,andstayednearby.Overweeks,theirrelationshipgrew.Leoretunedregularly,allowingSarahtocleanitsshellandrespondingtoherunderwaterwhistles.“IfIblowahightrill,”shesaid,“Leosurfacesimmediately.Sometimesitevenbroughtseagrassasa‘gift’—aplayfulgesturewehadn’tseeninanyotherturtle.”Leo’strustinhumanswasn’tseenbefore.Whileothersavoidedpeople,LeoswamalongsideSarahduringresearch.Itevenbroughtsmallerturtlestoherforcleaning,earningthenickname“Leo’sappointments.”O(jiān)neday,duringaparticularlychallengingdive,theteamstruggledtofindhealthyreefsites.Leoguidedthemthroughacoraltoahiddenareafullofcolorfulfishandrarespecies.Theteamwasamazedtoseeblueparrotfish,neon-yellowclownfish,andbranchingcoralsinnaturalcondition.“Leoledustotreasure,”Sarahsaid.“Thisareahadescapedbleachingandpollution,offeringexactdataforconservationefforts.”Theirrelationshipchallengedscientificassumptions.“Leoisn’tjustasubject,”Sarahwrote.“It’sapartner.”Duringamigrationstudy,Leoswambyhersideforanhour,eyesexpressingcuriosity.Itoccasionallypokeditsheadoutofthewatertowatchherontheboat.TheteamnowstudiesLeo’sbehavior,believingitspresenceattractsothermarinelife.Forexample,schoolsofangelfishoftenfollowedLeo,creatinguniqueopportunitiesforobservation.“Leoisasymbolofhope,”Sarahsays.“Inathreatenedocean,trustcangrow.Maybeoneday,we’llseemoreanimalslikeLeobridgingthegapbetweenhumansandnature.”24.WhydidLeoapproachSarahinitiallyafterbeingfreed?A.Toexpressgratitude. B.Toseekfurtherhelp.C.Towarnherofdanger. D.Totakecontrol.25.WhatmakesLeo’sbehaviorunusual?A.Itsabilitytorecognizesounds. B.Itslargesizeinthereef.C.Itshabitofeatingalgae D.Itsfearofhumanpresence26.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Sarahinventedtheunderwaterwhistle.B.Leoledtheteamtoanewresearcharea.C.Fishingnetsarethemainthreattoseaturtles.D.Sarahhasfreedmanyseaturtlesfromnets.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitle?A.TheGreatBarrierReef:AHiddenTreasureB.TheLifeofaMarineBiologistC.TheDangerofFishingNetsinOceansD.AnUnlikelyFriendshipwithaSeaTurtle【答案】24.A25.A26.B27.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了2018年海洋生物學(xué)家莎拉解救了海龜里奧，二者建立信任。里奧展現(xiàn)出不尋常行為，還助團(tuán)隊科研，成為人與自然信任的希望象征?！?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Surprisingly,Leodidn'tswimaway.Itcircledher,touchedherhand,andstayednearby.Overweeks,theirrelationshipgrew.Leoretunedregularly,allowingSarahtocleanitsshellandrespondingtoherunderwaterwhistles.“IfIblowahightrill,”shesaid,“Leosurfacesimmediately.Sometimesitevenbroughtseagrassasa‘gift’—aplayfulgesturewehadn’tseeninanyotherturtle.”(令人驚訝的是，里奧并沒有游走。它繞著她轉(zhuǎn)，碰了碰她的手，就呆在她身邊。幾周后，他們的關(guān)系發(fā)展起來。里奧定期回來，讓莎拉清潔它的外殼，并對她的水下哨聲做出反應(yīng)?！叭绻掖蹈哳澮簦彼f，“里奧馬上就會出現(xiàn)。有時它甚至?xí)押２葑鳛椤Y物’——這是我們在其他海龜身上從未見過的頑皮舉動。”)”可知，莎拉用潛水刀解救了被漁網(wǎng)困住的海龜里奧，之后里奧沒有游走，而是圍繞著她，觸摸她的手并待在附近。從常理推斷，里奧的這種行為是對莎拉解救它的一種感激之情的表達(dá)。故選A項?！?5題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中““IfIblowahightrill,”shesaid,“Leosurfacesimmediately.Sometimesitevenbroughtseagrassasa‘gift’—aplayfulgesturewehadn’tseeninanyotherturtle.”(“如果我吹高顫音，”她說，“里奧馬上就會出現(xiàn)。有時它甚至?xí)押２葑鳛椤Y物’——這是我們在其他海龜身上從未見過的頑皮舉動?！?”以及第二段中“Leo’strustinhumanswasn’tseenbefore.Whileothersavoidedpeople,LeoswamalongsideSarahduringresearch.(里奧對人類的信任前所未見。當(dāng)其他動物躲著人的時候，里奧在研究時和薩拉一起游泳)”可知，里奧能夠識別莎拉的水下哨聲并做出反應(yīng)，這種對聲音的識別能力以及對人類表現(xiàn)出的信任是其他海龜沒有的，是不尋常的。故選A項?！?6題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Leoguidedthemthroughacoraltoahiddenareafullofcolorfulfishandrarespecies.Theteamwasamazedtoseeblueparrotfish,neon-yellowclownfish,andbranchingcoralsinnaturalcondition.“Leoledustotreasure,”Sarahsaid.“Thisareahadescapedbleachingandpollution,offeringexactdataforconservationefforts.”(里奧帶領(lǐng)他們穿過一片珊瑚，來到一個充滿五顏六色的魚和稀有物種的隱藏區(qū)域。研究小組驚奇地看到了自然狀態(tài)下的藍(lán)色鸚嘴魚、霓虹黃色小丑魚和分支珊瑚?！袄飱W帶我們?nèi)チ藢毑?，”薩拉說?！斑@個地區(qū)沒有白化和污染，為保護(hù)工作提供了準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)據(jù)?！?”可知，里奧帶領(lǐng)研究團(tuán)隊到了一個隱藏的區(qū)域，這個區(qū)域充滿了各種魚類和稀有物種，也就是帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊到了一個新的研究區(qū)域。故選B項。【27題詳析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了海洋生物學(xué)家莎拉解救了海龜里奧之后，他們之間建立起了一種不尋常的友誼，里奧信任莎拉，和她一起進(jìn)行研究等故事。由此可知，D選項“AnUnlikelyFriendshipwithaSeaTurtle(與海龜?shù)囊欢尾豢伤甲h的友誼)”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選D項。CSmartBandPro:TheFutureofWearableHealthTechTheSmartBandPro,developedbyTechGenCorp,isarevolutionaryhealth-trackingdevicethatcombinesadvancedsensorswithAIalgorithms(算法).Thislightweightwristbandnotonlymonitorsheartrate,sleeppatterns,anddailyactivitybutalsooffersreal-timehealthinsightsthroughitstouch-sensitivescreen.Itswater-resistantdesignmakesitsuitableforswimmingandoutdooractivities,whilevariouscoloroptionsensureitmatchesanystyle.Thedevice’scoretechnologyliesinits“FlexiSense”sensors,whichadapttothewearer’swristsizeusingmicro-adjustablemodules.Unliketraditionalbands,SmartBandProcanmeasurebloodoxygenlevelsandstressindicatorsthroughanon-hurtprocess.TheAIsystemanalyzesdatatrendsovertime,providingpersonalizedhealthsuggestionsdirectlyontheband’sinterface(界面).Furthermore,thesensorscandetectearlysignsofdehydrationandreminduserstotaketimelyaction.Userscanalsotransmitthedatatoamobileappformoredetailedreports.Operationissimplifiedthroughsimplegestures:swipingleft/rightnavigatesmenus,andalongpressactivatesvoicecommands.Therechargeablebatterysupportsupto7daysofcontinuoususe,andaUSB-Cportallowsforquickchargingwithin2hours.Foraddedconvenience,thebandautomaticallyadjustsscreenbrightnessbasedonambientlight,ensuringreadabilityinanyenvironment.Whilepricedat$599,SmartBandProaimstoreplacemultiplehealthtoolswithasingledevice.Ithasbeentestedagainstfallsandextremetemperatures,makingitreliablefordailyuse.Thoughinitiallydesignedforfitnessenthusiasts,itsmedical-gradesensorsnowattracthealth-consciousindividualsandseniors.ThecompanyhaspartneredwithleadingsellersinAsiaandEurope,withplanstoenterNorthAmericanmarketsbynextyear.Currentlyavailableonline,TechGenCorpplanstoexpandpartnershipsworldwide.Asproductionscalesup,expertspredictthepricewilldecreasesignificantly,potentiallybecomingamainstreamaccessory.Thecompanyemphasizes,“SmartBandProisn’tjustatracker—it’saactivehealthcompanion.”Withongoingsoftwareupdatesandplannedintegrationwithsmarthomesystems,thiswearabletechisreshapinghowpeoplemanagetheirwell-being.28.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?A.Howthedeviceischarged. B.Howusersinteractwiththedevice.C.Howlongthebatterylasts. D.Howthescreenadjustsautomatically.29.WhichwordsbestdescribetheSmartBandPro?A.Multi-functionalbuteasily-broken. B.Complexbutaffordable.C.Lastingandmulti-functional. D.Smallinsizebutlimitedinuse.30.WhatcanweinferaboutSmartBandProfromthelastparagraph?A.Itwillsoonbesoldinphysicalstores. B.Itspricewillremainthesameinthefuture.C.Ittargetsonlyprofessionalathletes. D.Itwillconnecttoallsmarthomedevices.31.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldthisarticlemostlikelyappear?A.Lifestyle&Tech. B.FashionTrends.C.MedicalResearch. D.EnvironmentalScience.【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹SmartBandPro是革命性健康追蹤設(shè)備，功能多、續(xù)航久，有先進(jìn)傳感器和AI，適配多種場景，未來有望降價普及。【28題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Operationissimplifiedthroughsimplegestures:swipingleft/rightnavigatesmenus,andalongpressactivatesvoicecommands.Therechargeablebatterysupportsupto7daysofcontinuoususe,andaUSB-Cportallowsforquickchargingwithin2hours.Foraddedconvenience,thebandautomaticallyadjustsscreenbrightnessbasedonambientlight,ensuringreadabilityinanyenvironment.(通過簡單的手勢簡化了操作：左右滑動導(dǎo)航菜單，長按可激活語音命令。可充電電池支持長達(dá)7天的連續(xù)使用，USB-C端口可在2小時內(nèi)快速充電。為了增加便利性，該波段會根據(jù)環(huán)境光自動調(diào)整屏幕亮度，確保在任何環(huán)境下都能閱讀)”可知，第三段主要講用戶如何與設(shè)備交互。故選B項?！?9題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thislightweightwristbandnotonlymonitorsheartrate,sleeppatterns,anddailyactivitybutalsooffersreal-timehealthinsightsthroughitstouch-sensitivescreen.(這款輕便的腕帶不僅可以監(jiān)測心率、睡眠模式和日?；顒?，還可以通過其觸敏屏幕提供實時健康信息)”及第三段“Therechargeablebatterysupportsupto7daysofcontinuoususe,andaUSB-Cportallowsforquickchargingwithin2hours.(可充電電池支持長達(dá)7天的連續(xù)使用，USB-C端口可在2小時內(nèi)快速充電)”可知，它功能多樣且續(xù)航持久。故選C項。【30題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Currentlyavailableonline,TechGenCorpplanstoexpandpartnershipsworldwide.(目前僅在線上銷售，TechGen公司計劃擴大全球合作)”可推斷，它有望很快在實體店銷售。故選A項?！?1題詳析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹的SmartBandPro是一款健康追蹤可穿戴設(shè)備，結(jié)合了科技與生活健康管理，最可能出現(xiàn)在“生活方式與科技”板塊。故選A項。DThePlasticProblem:AGlobalChallengeEnvironmentalscientistDr.SarahJohnsononcejokedthatifaliens(外星人)visitedEarth,theymightthinkplasticbagsweretheplanet’sdominantspecies.“Theselightweightcreaturescoverlandandsea,threatwildlife,andnevertrulydisappear,”shesaid.Herwordshighlightaseriousissue:humanity’saddictiontosingle-useplastics.Plasticpollutioniswidespreadandcausealotofdamageanddestruction.Everyyear,over8milliontonsofplasticwasteentertheoceans,killingmillionsofmarineanimals.Seaturtlesmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,birdsgettangledinfishingnets,andwhalesingestmicroplasticsthataccumulateintheirstomachs.Microplastics—tinyplasticparticlessmallerthanagrainofrice—haveevenbeenfoundinhumanbodies,potentiallyharmingourhealth.Studiessuggesttheycouldenterourbloodstreamandorgans,causinglong-termrisks.Plasticproductionalsocontributestoclimatechange:manufacturinganddisposingofplasticsreleasegreenhousegases,worseningglobalwarming.Infact,ifplasticproductioncontinuesatcurrentrates,theindustrycouldaccountfor20%ofglobaloilconsumptionby2050.Theconvenienceofplastichascomeatahighcost.Insomecountries,plasticbagsareusedforjustminutesbuttakecenturiestodegrade.Manycitiesspendmillionsoncleanupefforts,whilepoorerregionsstruggletomanagewaste.Forexample,incoastaltownsinSoutheastAsia,plasticwasteblocksdrainage(排水)systemsduringrainyseasons,causingfloods.InsomeAfricancountries,plasticbottlesandbagslitterstreetsandfields,attractingpestsandspreadingdiseases.Theeconomiccostsareastonishing:arecentreportestimatedthatplasticpollutioncoststheglobaleconomy$13billionannuallyinenvironmentaldamageandcleanupexpenses.Solutionsexist,buttheyrequireaction.Bansonsingle-useplasticshavebeeneffectiveinsomeplaces.However,newtechnologiesareemerging.Additionally,reusablealternativesareaffordableandeco-friendly.“Changestartswithindividualchoices,”saysJohnson.“Ifwestopusingdisposableplasticsanddemandsustainableoptions,wecansaveourplanetfrombecomingaplasticgraveyard.”Thetimetoactisnow.Butgovernments,businesses,andcommunitiesmustalsocooperate.Together,wecanturnthetideagainstthisglobalchallenge.32.Whatdoestheword“dominant”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.well-controlled B.fastest-growingC.mostcommon D.highlyintelligent33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisadirecteffectofplasticpollution?A.Globaltemperaturesriseduetoplasticproduction.B.Recyclingprogramsbecomemoreexpensive.C.Citiesspendlessmoneyonwastemanagement.D.Floodsoccurfrequentlyinallcoastalareas.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheexampleofSoutheastAsiainParagraph3?A.Plasticwasteisthemaincauseoffloodsworldwide.B.Wealthiercountrieshavebetterwastemanagementsystems.C.Rainyseasonsmakeplasticpollutionmorevisible.D.Poorregionsfacegreaterchallengesinhandlingplasticwaste.35.WhatisDr.SarahJohnson’sattitudetowardsplasticpollution?A.Shebelievesplasticisnecessaryforhumanconvenience.B.Sheisworriedaboutitslong-termeffectsontheenvironment.C.Shedoubtstheeffectivenessofplasticrecyclingmethods.D.Sheisoptimisticthatplasticproblemswillsolvenaturally.【答案】32.C33.A34.D35.B【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章講述塑料污染成全球挑戰(zhàn)，危害海洋生物、人類健康，加劇氣候變化，需各國及個人行動，禁用一次性塑料，轉(zhuǎn)向可持續(xù)選擇?！?2題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“EnvironmentalscientistDr.SarahJohnsononcejokedthatifaliens(外星人)visitedEarth,theymightthinkplasticbagsweretheplanet’sdominantspecies.‘Theselightweightcreaturescoverlandandsea,threatwildlife,andnevertrulydisappear,’shesaid.”(環(huán)境科學(xué)家SarahJohnson博士曾開玩笑說，如果外星人訪問地球，他們可能會認(rèn)為塑料袋是地球上的dominant物種。她說：‘這些輕盈的生物覆蓋了陸地和海洋，威脅著野生動物，永遠(yuǎn)不會真正消失?！?”可知，這里指出塑料遍布地球，所以應(yīng)該認(rèn)為塑料袋是地球上的常見的物種所以猜測dominant為“最常見的”意思。故選C項。【33題詳析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Plasticproductionalsocontributestoclimatechange:manufacturinganddisposingofplasticsreleasegreenhousegases,worseningglobalwarming.(塑料生產(chǎn)也加劇了氣候變化：塑料的制造和處理釋放溫室氣體，加劇全球變暖。)”可知，塑料生產(chǎn)導(dǎo)致全球氣溫上升是塑料污染的直接影響。故選A項?！?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Manycitiesspendmillionsoncleanupefforts,whilepoorerregionsstruggletomanagewaste.Forexample,incoastaltownsinSoutheastAsia,plasticwasteblocksdrainage(排水)systemsduringrainyseasons,causingfloods.InsomeAfricancountries,plasticbottlesandbagslitterstreetsandfields,attractingpestsandspreadingdiseases.Theeconomiccostsareastonishing:arecentreportestimatedthatplasticpollutioncoststheglobaleconomy$13billionannuallyinenvironmentaldamageandcleanupexpenses.(許多城市花費數(shù)百萬美元進(jìn)行清理工作，而較貧窮的地區(qū)則難以管理廢物。例如，在東南亞的沿海城鎮(zhèn)，塑料垃圾在雨季堵塞了排水系統(tǒng)，導(dǎo)致洪水。在一些非洲國家，塑料瓶和塑料袋散落在街道和田野上，吸引害蟲并傳播疾病。經(jīng)濟(jì)成本令人震驚：最近的一份報告估計，塑料污染每年給全球經(jīng)濟(jì)造成130億美元的環(huán)境破壞和清理費用。)”可知，東南亞的例子說明貧困地區(qū)在處理塑料垃圾時面臨更大挑戰(zhàn)。故選D項?！?5題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Herwordshighlightaseriousissue:humanity’saddictiontosingle-useplastics.(她的話凸顯了一個嚴(yán)重問題：人類對一次性塑料的依賴。)”及最后一段“‘Changestartswithindividualchoices,’saysJohnson.‘Ifwestopusingdisposableplasticsanddemandsustainableoptions,wecansaveourplanetfrombecomingaplasticgraveyard.’Thetimetoactisnow.(約翰遜說，‘改變始于個人選擇。如果我們停止使用一次性塑料并要求可持續(xù)的選擇，我們可以拯救我們的星球，使其不會成為塑料墓地?！F(xiàn)在是采取行動的時候了。)”可知，她擔(dān)心塑料污染對環(huán)境的長期影響。故選B項。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。HowtoEffectivelyManageStressinDailyLifeStressisacommonpartoflife,butmanagingitwelliskeytomaintainingmentalandphysicalhealth.Herearefivestrategiestohelpyoudealwithstresseffectively.____36____Whenyoufeeloverwhelmed,startbylistingallyourtasksandprioritizing(按重要性排列)them.Focusonthemosturgentorimportantonesfirst.Avoidmultitasking,asitoftenleadstoincreasedstress.Bybreakingtasksintosmallersteps,you’llfeelmoreincontrol.MaintainaHealthyLifestyleEatingbalancedmealsandgettingenoughsleepareessentialforstressmanagement.Anutritiousdietprovidestheenergyyourbodyneedstocopewithchallenges,whileadequatesleephelpsyoustaycalm.____37____Avoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtimetoensurebettersleepquality.ExerciseRegularlyPhysicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whichcanmakeyouinhighspiritnaturally.Regularworkoutsintoyourdailyroutine—whetherit’samorningjogoraneveningdanceclass.____38____Consistency(連貫性)ismoreimportant.BuildaSupportNetworkTalkingtotrustedfriendsorfamilymembersaboutyourstressorscanprovideemotionalsupport.Joiningacluborvolunteeringinyourcommunitycanalsohelpyouconnectwithothers.____39____Sharingexperienceswithpeoplewhounderstandyourfeelingscanlightenyourburden.PracticeMindfulness(正念解壓法)Mindfulnesstechniques,suchasmeditationordeepbreathing,canhelpyoustaypresentandreduceanxiety.Setasideafewminuteseachdaytofocusonyourbreathorsurroundings.____40____A.Breaktasksintomanageablesteps.B.Createadailyto-dolistandprioritize.C.Developaconsistentexerciseroutine.D.It’seasiertomanagestresswithsocialsupport.E.Trytoavoidcoffeeorheavymealslateatnight.F.Startwithsimpleactivities